• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production Education

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Development and Implementation of Training Program for Information System Design Using Material Requirements Planning

  • Yamazaki, Tomoaki;Yin, Rui;Kawaguchi, Seisuke;Hayasaka, Hirotatsu;Matsumoto, Toshiyuki;Ichikizaki, Osamu;Kanazawa, Takashi
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2012
  • Environments surrounding production sites have changed greatly in recent years. Accommodating environmental changes calls for the design and development of information systems that center on production lines. There is a need for a training program that teaches learners to understand the particulars of an operation and apply that knowledge to an information system. In this research, we used material requirements planning (MRP) as the subject for which basic skills are to be taught and developed an MRP exercise-based training program. The program is designed for 13 lectures of 90 minutes each, and it consists of MRP exercises, modeling methods to represent them, the use of a programming language for system development, and finally, evaluation of the exercises. Lecture materials are described in 505 lecture slides using Microsoft PowerPoint to allow visualization of topics through graphs and models. The developed training program was then delivered to 86 college students, and its results were measured through quizzes to verify educational effectiveness.

Abundance of Veillonella spp. does not Reflect Salivary Nitrite Production after Nitrate Ingestion

  • Mitsui, Takahiro;Ishikawa, Taichi;Harasawa, Ryo;Sasaki, Minoru
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2020
  • Veillonella spp. have been reported to be the most prevalent nitrate-reducing bacterial species in the oral cavity. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the abundance of Veillonella spp. and nitrite production after nitrate ingestion. Bacterial samples were obtained from the tongue surfaces of 50 university students. The predominant Veillonella spp., V. atypica, V. dispar, and V. rogosae were identified and enumerated using real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Salivary nitrate and nitrite were measured before and 30, 60, and 90 min after ingestion of 100 ml of beetroot juice. Increased nitrite concentrations were observed in all participants, with a mean increase of 0.61 (0.42-1.10) mM expressed as the median (interquartile range). Veillonella atypica was detected in 40 subjects (80%), V. dispar in 48 (96%), and V. rogosae in 48 (96%), at quantities ranging from 1.3 × 102 to 2.8 × 107 CFU/ml per subject. The strengths of the correlations of the log colony forming unit (CFU) values of V. atypica, V. dispar, V. rogosae, and the log CFU value of the three species together with the increase in nitrite levels were 0.091, 0.114, -0.228, and 0.060, respectively, none of which were significant (p > 0.05). Our results indicate that the abundance of Veillonella spp. is not related to salivary nitrite production after nitrate ingestion.

A Study on the Restructuring Global Production Space of Korean Rechargeable Battery Companies (한국 이차전지기업의 글로벌 생산공간 재구성 연구)

  • Ja-Yeong Choe
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.499-513
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    • 2022
  • This study targets the rechargeable battery industry, which has been rapidly growing recently. The rechargeable battery industry is closely related to the electric vehicle industry. However, other factors also influence it. Currently, rechargeable battery companies show a pattern of restructuring production space by various means. To determine the causes of these production spaces, the factors affecting regional and national scales were thoroughly examined. As a result, the location factors for rechargeable battery-related companies are determined by cooperative relationships with assembled car companies, government policy regulations, and the stability of supply of key materials. And a spatial strategy was implemented to make the most of these circumstances.

An Analysis of Causes of the Management Inefficiency of Forest Products Farms - The Case of Jujube, Bitter Persimmon, and Chestnut Farms - (임산물 농가의 경영 비효율성 원인 분석 - 대추, 떫은감, 밤 농가를 대상으로 -)

  • Lee, Choon-Soo;Chong, Ho-Gun
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.357-380
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the management efficiency of jujube, bitter persimmon, and chestnut farms using data envelopment analysis (DEA). And this study analyzed causes affecting management inefficiency of those farms using the two-step method. The main findings are as follows. First, as self and employment labor costs are increased, it is important to reduce labor costs which account for 60~70% of the total production cost. Second, efforts to improve management efficiency are needed as overall efficiency of farms were decreased. Third, a pesticide cost per 10a representing a level of pesticide had a negative effect or did not have a statistically significant effect on the management efficiency. This implies that expanding environment-friendly production by reducing pesticides is effective for improving the management efficiency. Fourth, as leading farms were more efficient than general farms, technology dissemination and education through leading farms are important for improving efficiency, and efforts are needed to promote exchange between leading and general farms.

MAGSIM AND SPOTSIM - SIMULATION OF GMA- AND SPOT WELDING FOR TRAINING AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION

  • Dilthey, Ulrich;Mokrov, Oleg;Sudnik, Wladislaw;Kudinov, Roman
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2002
  • Simulation systems allow a close inspection of the relation between welding parameters and the resulting weld seam. These systems are very useful in education of weld staff as well as production and planning. In training the influence of variations of parameters can be investigated without the need for real welding experiments. In the design phase requirements of the welding process can be taken into account without several iteration cycles. By estimating a good parameter set for the given welding task the set up phase for a new production cycle can be reduced

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A Machine Vision System for Inspecting Tape-Feeder Operation

  • Cho Tai-Hoon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2006
  • A tape feeder of a SMD(Surface Mount Device) mounter is a device that sequentially feeds electronic components on a tape reel to the pick-up system of the mounter. As components are getting much smaller, feeding accuracy of a feeder becomes one of the most important factors for successful component pick-up. Therefore, it is critical to keep the feeding accuracy to a specified level in the assembly and production of tape feeders. This paper describes a tape feeder inspection system that was developed to automatically measure and to inspect feeding accuracy using machine vision. It consists of a feeder base, an image acquisition system, and a personal computer. The image acquisition system is composed of CCD cameras with lens, LED illumination systems, and a frame grabber inside the PC. This system loads up to six feeders at a time and inspects them automatically and sequentially. The inspection software was implemented using Visual C++ on Windows with easily usable GUI. Using this system, we can automatically measure and inspect the quality of ail feeders in production process by analyzing the measurement results statistically.

A Study on Production of Domestic Special Exhibitions for Children (국내 어린이 기획전시공간의 전시연출 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hwa
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2009
  • Recently people show interest in cultural exhibition space targeting on children from the birth of children to play and education. Accordingly, lately the necessity of professional special exhibition space, which is composed of changeable program fit to the children trend of a growth period, and shows relatively more freedom and adaptability in directing the theme than permanent exhibition, have increased rapidly. Today the social importance of special exhibition for children is emphasized as an alternative that can provide efficiently the expression of freedom and the environment of experimental space which is not filled in existing academy or school. The necessity of special exhibition space for children is raising to the climax at this moment, this study has the meaning to analyze the direction of domestic special exhibition for children progressed in last 1 year, and then to suggest basic guide and direction for future plan of special exhibitions.

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A Study on Manufacturing Process of Pattern with LOM System (LOM 시스템을 이용한 패턴제작에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Man-Sung;Choi, Bae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2001
  • Rapid Prototyping(RP) has been widely applied in designing and developing process of new products. RP can reduce the lead time and expense required to bring a new product form initial concept to production. Among several RP process can dramatically reduce the total build time and be applied for fabrication of large-sized and free form object because it uses in LOM the paper thickness is 0.05∼0.38mm as deposition feature segment. In this study, mechanical properties of pattern with LOM system is studied for optimal design of sand mold casting. The main result is that tensile, compressive strength and pattern size are significantly affected by temperature of hot roll.

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A Study on Game Production Education through Recent Trend Analysis of 3D Game Engine (3D 게임 엔진의 최신 동향 분석을 통한 게임 제작 교육에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myoun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2013
  • Game engines that allow you to reuse the necessary software components in the development of the game. There are representative game engines such as unreal engine, cry engine, unity3D engine. This paper describes recent game engine technologies, discuss next game engine trend focused on those game engines. And then, proposes educational methods on game production.

Reliability Analysis of Slab Transfer Equipment in Hot Rolling Furnace (열간압연 가열로 슬라브 이송장치 신뢰도 해석)

  • Bae, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2006
  • The development of automatic production systems have required intelligent diagnostic and monitoring functions to overcome system failure and reduce production loss by the failure. In order to perform accurate operations of the intelligent system, implication about total system failure and fault analysis due to each mechanical component failures are required. Also solutions for repair and maintenance can be suggested from these analysis results. As an essential component of a mechanical system, a bearing system is investigated to define the failure behavior. The bearing failure is caused by lubricant system failure, metallurgical deficiency, mechanical condition(vibration, overloading, misalignment) and environmental effects. This study described slab transfer equipment fault train due to stress variation and metallurgical deficiency from lubricant failure by using FTA.