• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production Constraints

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Tolerance Analysis and Optimization for a Lens System of a Mobile Phone Camera (휴대폰용 카메라 렌즈 시스템의 공차최적설계)

  • Jung, Sang-Jin;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Choi, Byung-Lyul;Kim, Ju-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2011
  • Since tolerance allocation in a mobile phone camera manufacturing process greatly affects production cost and reliability of optical performance, a systematic design methodology for allocating optimal tolerances is required. In this study, we proposed the tolerance optimization procedure for determining tolerances that minimize production cost while satisfying the reliability constraints on important optical performance indices. We employed Latin hypercube sampling for evaluating the reliabilities of optical performance and a function-based sequential approximate optimization technique that can reduce computational burden and well handle numerical noise in the tolerance optimization process. Using the suggested tolerance optimization approach, the optimal production cost was decreased by 30.3 % compared to the initial cost while satisfying the two constraints on the reliabilities of optical performance.

Determination of Optimal Machining Parameters Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 최적의 가공 조건 결정)

  • Choi, K.H.;Yook, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1999
  • The determination of the optimal machining parameters in metal cutting, such as cutting speed, feed rate, and depth of cut, is an important aspect in an economic manufacturing process. The main objective in general is either to minimize the production cost or to maximize the production rate. Also there are constraints on all the machining operations which put restrictions on the choice of the machining parameters. In this paper as an objective function the production cost is considered with two constraints, surface finish and cutting power. Genetic Algorithm is applied to determine the optimum machining parameters, and the effectiveness of the applied algorithm is demonstrated by means of an example, turning operation.

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Batch Scheduling Problem with Multiple Due-dates Constraints

  • Mohri, Shintaro;Masuda, Teruo;Ishii, Hiroaki
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the issue of batch scheduling.In food production, the lead-time from produc-tion to sale should be decreased becausefreshness of the product is important. Products are shipped at diverse times depending on a demand of sellers, because the types of sellers has become diversified such as super-markets, convenience stores and etc. production of quantity demanded must be completed by time to ship it then. The authors consider a problem with due-dates constraints and construct the algorithm to find the opti-mal schedule that satisfy the due-dates constraint, batch size constraint, inventory time constraint and mini-mize total flow time.

As strategy of Management Innovation, A Study on Analysis and Comparison Plan of Six Sigma, Lean and Theory of Constraints (기업의 경영혁신 전략 적용사례 및 비교분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Tae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.541-552
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    • 2011
  • Many of Korea major companies have appled as strategy of management innovation Six Sigma, Lean and Theory of Constraints. Six Sigma has mainly focused to reduce variation. Lean has mainly focused to reduce wastes and Theory of Constraints has mainly focused that bottleneck of constrains production and sales. This bottleneck is caused by constraint resources and it should be the main role of manager to explore constraint resource. Although their mainly focus are different, they are used to improve productivity and quality. In this paper, as strategy of management innovation, study on analysis and comparison plan of Six Sigma, Lean and Theory of Constraints. From the literature survey and application cases, it is suggested and discussed that how to plan of application as strategy of management innovation successfully. The suggested plan of application could be a good guideline that it could be a apply of companies.

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A HYBRID SIMULATION- ANALYTIC METHOD FOR PRODUCTION-DISTRIBUTION PLANNING (시뮬레이션과 수리모델을 이용한 생산-분배 계획)

  • 김숙한;이영해
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2000
  • Production-distribution planning is the most important part in supply chain management (SCM). To solve this planning problem, either analytic or simulation approach has been developed. However these two approaches have their own demerits in problem solving. In this paper, we propose a hybrid approach which is a specific problem solving procedure combining analytic and simulation method to solve production-distribution problems in supply chain. The machine capacity and distribution capacity constraints in the analytic model are considered as stochastic factors and adjusted by the proposed specific process according to the results from independently developed simulation model which includes general production-distribution characteristics.

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A Study on the Minimum Production Cost of Welded Built-up Beams (용접 조립보의 최소 생산 비용에 관한 연구)

  • Chang-Doo Jang;Seung-Il Seo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.154-164
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    • 1994
  • In this study, to find an economical production method which yields welded built-up beams with high quality, simulation techniques and optimization method are used. At first, fabrication variables such as welding current, voltage and speed and heated depth and breadth are selected and fabrication cost of a built-up beam is expressed by these parameters, which is optimized under the constraints. As advanced studies, total production cost including the fabrication cost and the material cost of the beam is expressed by the fabrication and design variables, and optimized with the design constraints by the class rules. In addition, assuming that heating for straightening is impossible. the optimization method of multi-objective functions based on the weighting method is applied to obtain the compromised optimal solutions of the total production cost and the welding deformation.

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Development of an Effective Manufacturing Scheduling System for PCB Manufacturing Line Using Dual DBR Method (복수 DBR 기법을 이용한 PCB 생산라인의 효율적인 생산계획 시스템 개발)

  • Yoshida, Atsunori;Park, Jeong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.2935-2944
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes Dual DBR(Drum-Buffer-Rope) system for a small-to-medium-sized PCB(Printed Circuit Board) manufacturing line. DBR method of TOC(Theory of Constraints) is an effective system for a small-to-medium-sized company to build production scheduling system. But to apply it to PCB line, it needs more technical consideration because of multiple constraints, looping process line and complex buffer management. This paper proposes an answer of these problems using Dual DBR to build production scheduling system more successfully. And it was confirmed that lead time was reduced more than 20% applying Dual DBR system to a domestic PCB manufacturing line actually.

Study on the Productivity Improvement of Diagnostic Medical Blood Analyzers using Theory of Constraints and Simulation (제약이론과 시뮬레이션을 이용한 진단 의료 혈액분석기의 생산성 향상 방안 연구)

  • Maeng, Ju-Hyuck;Lee, Kang-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2013
  • There is a high demand for the diagnostic medical blood analyzer in the global medical device market. The domestic market is in infant stage, but expected to grow very fast. In this study, we attempt to provide several ways for production improvement in order to secure price competitiveness of domestic medical blood analyzer. For this purpose we identify the problems of current production process using ARENA simulation and suggest several alternatives for productivity improvement.. Five steps of TOC (Theory of Constraints) and ARENA simulation are employed to predict productivity of each alternative and to suggest further improvement.

An automated CAD System of Product with Bending Constraints and Piercing for Progressive Working (구속을 갖는 굽힘 및 피어싱용 제품의 프로그레시브 가공을 위한 자동화된 CAD 시스템)

  • Choe, Jae-Chan;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a research work of developing a computer-aided design of product with bending constraints and piercing for progressive working. an approach to the CAD system is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the CAD system is formulated from plasticity theories, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. The system has been written AutoLISP on the AutoCAD with a personal computer and is composed of four main modules, which are input and shape treatment, flat pattern layout, production feasibility check, and strip-layout module. Based on knowledge-based rules, the system is designed by considering several factors, such as radius and angle of bend, material and thickness of product, complexities of blank geometry and punch profile, bending sequence, availability of press. Strip layout drawing generated by piercing with punch profiles divide into automatically for external area is shown into graphic forms, including bending sequences for the product with piercing and bending constraints. Results obtained using the modules enable the designer and manufacturer of piercing and bending dies to be more efficient in this field.

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Work scheduling method by applying knowledge engineering supported by mathematical programming technique

  • Kurihara, Kenzo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 1996
  • In work scheduling problems, scheduling constraints are not absolutely rigid; they may be changed depending on the scheduling aspect effected. In order to cope with changes in scheduling constraints and assignment strategies and to optimize scheduling results quickly, this paper will propose a new scheduling method which combines knowledge engineering and mathematical programming techniques.

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