• 제목/요약/키워드: Product Variety

검색결과 826건 처리시간 0.026초

유연성 - 새로운 경쟁무기 (Flexibility-New Move To Competition \ulcorner)

  • 김기영;박준병;오세진
    • 경영과학
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.58-76
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    • 1990
  • Flexibility, in the context of manufacturing, refers to an ability to accommodate changes in market requirements in terms of product, process, and other services in a timely manner at a reasonable cost. The basic purpose of this paper is to analyze manufacturing strategies of leading Korean manufacturers in order to answer the following questions : How important are manufacturing flexibilities to Korean companies in restoring their once competitive cost-based strategies and adopting new variety-based strategies\ulcorner How effectively are Korean companies competing with their foreign competitors, like the US and European companies in terms of manufacturing flexibilities\ulcorner And in order to improve the flexibilities what kinds of manufacturing capabilities are considered as important key factors by Korean manufacturers and are their action programs effectively implemented to acquire these capabilities\ulcorner Major findings of the analysis indicate that Korean companies are very eager to reorganize their high-volume, cost-based corporate strategies as low volume, variety-based strategies. However, Korean manufacturers are still much dependent on the large size high volume factories and / or 'focus factories'. And the action programs and technologies to improve manufacturing flexibilities have been actively implemented at a higher rate than those of their foreign counterparts.

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Pottier소자를 이용한 열전 제습기 설계 및 구현 (Design and implementation of thermoelectric dehumidifier using pottier module)

  • 장재철;양규식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 습도를 세어하기 위해 습도센서를 사용하여 습도를 측정 제습 입력값과 비례 제어를 위해 범용 $\mu$-processorPIC16C54와 Thermoelectric module을 사용하여 구현하였다. Pottier Module 모델에 따라 크기와 특성이 다양하고 Module의 종류에 따라 그에 따른 적절한 열저항을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 방열판 선택 또한 매우 중요한 설계 요소이다. 열전소자를 사용하여 전자제습기를 구현함으로써 국부공간의 무소음, 무진동, 저에너지 소모에 의한 효과적인 제습을 할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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스마트폰의 기능적 속성의 선호도 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Preference Analysis of Stmartphone's Functional Attribute)

  • 정순석
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.695-716
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    • 2011
  • In the future, smartphone convergences are not only based on the on/offline integration, but also with the integration between mobile communications and broadcasts. Therefore, there is a need to search for new direction of mobile device that enables variety user applications that are different from the existing size and application issue. The aim of this reserch is to improve user interface of smartphone's functional attribute. The survey results in this paper showed that the most preferable attribute of smartphone among the 8 was the wireless internet 25.3%, followed by messaging 20% and application 19.8%, which totaled to 62.5%. But the samples used were mostly limited to those aged 20 through 30. So the results are not considered as a representative preference of all smartphone users, and should be considered otherwise before materializing them to a product. Therefore, for the more liable results the further research should be conducted to gather data from a variety of users of all ages, and the functional attribute should be analysed through QFD.

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컴퓨터 그래픽스를 이용한 날염 패턴 디자인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Printing Pattern Design using Computer Graphics)

  • 이연순
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 1992
  • The writer did a survey of current textile patterns for the purpose of identifying a motif trend. After identifying a current motif trend the writer used an IBM PC 386 Computer and Lumena Software to design actual patterns. The results are as follows: 1. The most common currently used prints are floral patterns. 2. Knowing that floral patterns are most popular, the writer established a motif using the Rose of Sharon, the national flower of Korea. 3. Using computer graphics to move, enlarge and scale-down motif, the writer has been able to design various textile patterns. 4. Creating patterns with computer graphics was not only more efficient, but it also produced more accurate designs and a greater variety of designs. 5. Using the many computer graphic functions avaliable, a greater variety of patterns changes and compositions can be displayed than would be possible if produce by hand. 6. Computer simulations of textiles and clothing made it possible to evaluate the printed fabric or finished product. Faults in the printed fabric or clothing could be corrented before production. Through simulation then it is possible to create higher quality garments and readuce costly mistakes. Thereby greater profits will be realized from the finished garments.

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상권 및 패션쇼핑몰의 이미지가 쇼핑몰 이용객의 행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Retail Area and Shopping Mall Images on Consumer Behaviors)

  • 윤남희;박경애
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.1005-1014
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of retail area image and shopping mall image on consumer behaviors in the retail area and in the shopping ma]1. Data were obtained from a survey to a stratified sample selected at the exits of five different malls. A total of 740 questionnaires were distributed, and 661 responses were analyzed. Stepwise regression analysis revealed that two retail area image factors of variety of stores and atmosphere significantly affected all three consumer behaviors (shopping, service facility visits, social activities). Stepwise logistic regression showed that facility and atmosphere of the retail area image and product & service and convenience of the fashion shopping mall image affected seven consumer behaviors in the shopping mall. The results indicate that the retail area image as well as the shopping mall image affects a variety of consumer behaviors in the shopping mall though no shopping mal1 image affects behaviors in the retail area.

Korean Customer Attitudes Towards SNS Shopping

  • Cho, Young-Sang;Heo, Jeong-Yoon;Youn, Myoung-Kil
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2012
  • As a new format of retailing, social shopping on SNS has rapidly grown in recent. Although there is much literature associated with customer behaviours in the academic world, little attention has been paid to identifying the shopping patterns of SNS shoppers. This paper will, thus, identify how perceived value has an impact on the buying intention of SNS shoppers, after illustrating what kind of factor influences the formation process of perceived value in the Korean marketplace. Given that SNS shoppers are for the most part 20s as well as 30s, the authors handed out questionnaires to them. Furthermore, based on literature review results, the conceptualised research model was developed. Despite lack of literature, the authors developed five constructs like price reduction, quantity- and time-limited message, product ranges, information-sharing, and required number of shoppers. The researchers made a considerable effort to identify the relationship between research concepts and each variable, based on a few research analysis methods such as frequency analysis, the Varimax rotation technique used orthogonal rotation, Cronbach's Alpha, PCA (Principle Component Analysis), and the like. Amongst the 5 variables used to measure the degree of influences on the perceived value as a social shopping characteristic, it has been evident that price cut, required minimum shoppers, product variety, and information-sharing have a positive impact on the perceived value formation processes of SNS customers. Also, this research implies that SNS retailers can differentiate themselves from other retailers by differently using the above factors. From a practitioner's point of view, these factors should be strategically used to increase the social shopping opportunities of SNS users. It is, furthermore, evident that the perceived value formed by the above 4 factors have played an important role in the buying decision process of SNS customers. In a sense, whether customers are aware of higher price cut rates, information-sharing, required minimum shoppers, and product variety has a positive impact on making buying decisions. From a retailer's point of view, online shopping mall operators are able to use blog as well as twitter to improve the buying intention as a marketing tool of social network, because the business activities provided by social shopping retailers, like the rapid, accurate responses to customer requirements, the provision of a variety of information, and the communications between customers are closely related to buying intentions. There are a few research limitations to conduct this empirical research. It was not easy to review prior papers, due to its lack. In spite of the increasing number of SNS shoppers in Korea, little research attention has been paid to this kind of research topic by academicians, because buying products or services through SNS is in its infancy. With regard to research populations, it would be difficult to generalise the research findings in Korea, owing to unbalanced respondent distribution. Considering the above research limitations as well as the growth of social shopping, many authors should pay considerable attention to SNS-related issues in the future, and develop the more sophisticated criteria to measure the characteristics of SNS shoppers.

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학습자의 역학적 에너지에 대한 개념변화 중에 살펴본 물리지식과 앎에 대한 인식론적 신념간의 관계 (The Relationship between Learners' Epistemological Beliefs About the Nature of Physics Knowledge and Physics Knowing During Conceptual Change in Mechanical Energy)

  • 문성숙;권재술
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.499-518
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 학술자들이 역학적 에너지에 대하여 배우는 동안 과학지식 교과서 내 물리지식에 대한 인식론적 신념과 앎에 대한 인식론적 신념사이의 관계를 새롭게 규명하고 역학적 에너지와 위치에너지의 기초개념에 대한 변화과정을 정성적인 방법으로 살펴보았다. 연구를 진행하면서 6명의 대학생을 참여자로 선정하였으며, 과학지식 교과서 내 물리지식에 대한 인식론적 신념과 앎에 대한 인식론적 신념사이의 관계는 다음과 같이 세 개의 범주로 분류하였다: 권위에 의해 물리지식을 받아들이기, 교사에 대한 인식에 의해 물리지식을 받아들이기, 과학지식은 인간의 다양한 사고의 산물이라는 인식에 의한 이해. 과학지식이 다양한 인간사고의 산물임을 인식하는 참여자가 초인지활동을 활발하게 하였으며 역학적 에너지의 값에 대하여 과학적 개념을 갖고 있었다. 그러나 그 외 범주에 속하는 참여자들은 수업시간에 초인지 활동을 활발하게 하지 않아 수동적이었으며 역학적 에너지의 값에 대하여 비과학적 개념을 갖고 있었다. 위치에너지를 포함하여 역학적 에너지의 값에 대하여 비과학적 개념을 가진 참여자들의 개념변화과정을 살펴보면, 과학 지식에 대한 인식론적 신념과 에너지의 정의가 대안적 개념을 유지하게함을 볼 수 있었다. 참여자가 위치 에너지의 옴의 값에 대한 대안적 개념을 극복하는데 과학 지식의 도구적 성질을 이해하고 공식을 물리적 현상과 연결 지어 생각하는 것이 중요한 역할을 하였다.

Jackknife Estimator of Logistic Transformation from Truncated Data

  • Lee, Won-Hyung
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.129-149
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    • 1980
  • In medical follow-up, equipment lifetesting, various military situations, and other fields, one often desires to calculate survival probability as a function of time, p(t). If the observer is able to record the time of occurrence of the event of interest (called a 'death'), then an empirical, non-parametric estimate may simply by obtained from the fraction of survivors after various elapsed times. The estimation is more complicated when the data are truncated, i.e., when the observer loses track of some individuals before death occurs. The product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier is one way of estimating p(t) when the mechanism causing truncation is independent of the mechanism causing death. This paper proposes jackknife estimators of logistic trans-formation and compares it to the product-limit method. A computer simulation is used to generate the times of death and truncation from a variety of assumed distributions.

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스마트폰 구매 결정 요인과 선호도 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Smartphone Purchase Decision Factors and Preferences Analysis)

  • 정순석;김광수
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2013
  • The number of domestic smartphone users exceeded 30 million people, and the time in the future everyone will use a smartphone that will come with ago. Past purchase decisions, related research and product from the competition between the past case and the relevant literature for the smartphone market smartphone type to derive a purchase decision factors in the decision to purchase any difference between the factors. Literature and practices through performance, switching costs, product loyalty, design, brand, after-sales service, the price more than 7 variables were analyzed. One hundred people surveyed, respectively, did not obtain the response of a variety of ages and occupations, age of the sample used in the analysis of this study, and is concentrated as a student at the university of smartphones used to facilitate users analysis was done. We expect smartphone companies and related companies to be able to give guidelines for effective technology management.

진화프로그램에 기반을 둔 혼합모델 조립라인의 투입순서를 위한 대화형 다목적 의사결정 기법 (An Interactive Multi-objective Decision Making Technique for Sequencing Mixed Model Assembly Lines Based on Evolution Programs)

  • 김여근;이수연
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.310-320
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    • 1999
  • A mixed model assembly line (MMAL) is a special type of production line where a variety of product models similar in product characteristics are assembled. Determining the model sequence is an important problem for the efficient use of MMALs. This paper considers interactive multiobjective decision making problems for MMAL sequencing. Evolution program is employed as an underlying framework. In this study, a way of approximating the linear utility function is first studied. To improve its search efficiency to the solution space preferred by a decision maker, some modifications of a standard evolution program are made: operating several subpopulations instead of a single population and merging two or more subpopulations to a single subpopulation, and using a Pareto pool. Extensive computational experiments are carried out to verify the performance of the proposed approach. The computational results show that our approach is promising in solution quality.

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