• 제목/요약/키워드: Processing quality

검색결과 5,668건 처리시간 0.036초

Video Quality Assessment Based on Short-Term Memory

  • Fang, Ying;Chen, Weiling;Zhao, Tiesong;Xu, Yiwen;Chen, Jing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.2513-2530
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    • 2021
  • With the fast development of information and communication technologies, video streaming services and applications are increasing rapidly. However, the network condition is volatile. In order to provide users with better quality of service, it is necessary to develop an accurate and low-complexity model for Quality of Experience (QoE) prediction of time-varying video. Memory effects refer to the psychological influence factor of historical experience, which can be taken into account to improve the accuracy of QoE evaluation. In this paper, we design subjective experiments to explore the impact of Short-Term Memory (STM) on QoE. The experimental results show that the user's real-time QoE is influenced by the duration of previous viewing experience and the expectations generated by STM. Furthermore, we propose analytical models to determine the relationship between intrinsic video quality, expectation and real-time QoE. The proposed models have better performance for real-time QoE prediction when the video is transmitted in a fluctuate network. The models are capable of providing more accurate guidance for improving the quality of video streaming services.

노인의 감각처리 능력과 삶의 질과의 상관관계 연구 (Correlations between Quality of Life and Sensory Processing Abilities in Older Adults)

  • 이택영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 노인의 감각처리 능력과 삶의 질에 영향을 주는 요인을 비교 분석하고 관련성을 규명하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 65세 이상 노인 121명이 참여하였으며, 삶의 질 평가는 노인생활만족척도를 사용하였고, 한국판 AASP를 이용하여 노인의 감각처리 능력을 평가하였다. 또한 노인의 활동수준 평가는 한국판 활동분류카드를 사용하였다. 노인의 삶의 질과 활동수준과의 상관성 검증 결과, 총점(p<.01), 수단적 일상생활(p<.05), 여가활동(p<.01), 사회활동(p<.01)에서 낮은 양의 상관성을 보였다. 노인의 삶의 질과 감각처리 능력과의 상관성 검증에서 등록저하는 낮은 음의 상관관계(p<.01), 감각찾기는 낮은 양의 상관관계(p<.05), 감각민감성은 낮은 음의 상관관계(p<.01), 감각회피는 낮은 음의 상관관계(p<.01)를 나타냈다. 삶의 질과 감각처리 능력의 하위 영역 모두에서 통계학적으로 유의한 상관성을 보여 노인의 감각처리 능력의 중요성이 부각되었으며, 노인에 대한 감각처리 능력 향상이 노인 작업치료 분야에 있어 새로운 중재 방향임을 제시 할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. 또한 삶의 질에 영향을 주는 활동수준과 감각처리 능력과의 상관성이 있다는 것으로 판별되어 앞으로의 노인복지정책에도 반영되어야 할 것이다.

Evaluation of SAR Image Quality

  • Lee Young-ran;Kim Kwang Young;Kwak Sunghee;Shin Dongseok;Jeong Soo;Kim Kyung-Ok
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2004
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) is an active micro­wave instrument that performs high-resolution observation under almost all weather conditions. Although there are many advantages of SAR instrument, many complicated steps are involved in order to generate SAR image products. Many research and algorithms have been proposed to process radar signal and to increase the quality of SAR products. However, it is hard to find research which compare the quality of SAR products generated with different algorithms and processing methods. In our previous research, a SAR processing s/w was developed for a ground station. In addition, quality assessment procedures and their test parameters inside a SAR processor was proposed. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the quality of SAR images generated from the developed SAR processing s/w. However, If there are no direct measurements such as radar reflector or scattering field measurement values it is difficult to compare SAR images generated with different methods. An alternative procedures and parameters for SAR image quality evaluation are presented and the problems involved in the comparison methods are discussed. Experiments based on real data have been conducted to evaluate and analyze quality of SAR images.

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오픈소스 DBMS의 성능 품질 평가 (Evaluating the Performance Quality of Open Source Database Management Systems)

  • 민미경
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.933-942
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the performance quality of the open source DBMSs. Performance quality is defined as processing time for Join queries. Query processing time is measured and compared in the most widely used open source DBMSs and commercial DBMS. Methods: By varying the number of tuples of two relations to be joined, the average processing time(seconds) of a Join query in each DBMS was obtained experimentally. ANOVA and Tukey HSD test were used in order to compare the performance quality of DBMSs. Results: There was a significant difference between the performance qualities of the three DBMSs at all experimental levels where the number of tuples was 100, 1,000, 2,000, 10,000, and 50,000. As a result of the Tukey HSD test, two open source DBMSs (MariaDB, MySQL) were classified in the same group only at the tuple level of 100. The commercial DBMS (MS-SQL Server) belonged to another group. At level of more than 1,000 tuples, all three DBMSs belonged to different groups. Conclusion: Within the open source DBMS group, MariaDB showed the better performance quality except for a small number of tuples. Thus the results show that MariaDB can be the alternative to MySQL which is currently most widely used. Between open source DBMS and commercial DBMS groups, MS-SQL Server always shows the best performance quality, but the less number of tuples, the less the difference.

CC 기반 보안 S/W 품질평가 (CC-based security-software quality evaluation)

  • 이용호;신석규;조인섭
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2004
  • 보안 S/W의 보안성 평가기준(CC; Common Criteria)은 국제 표준 ISO/IEC 15408로 제정되었고, 시제품에 대한 보안기능요구사항과 보증요구사항을 표준화된 방법으로 표현하고 있다. 보안 S/W의 보안성은 중요하나 그 품질 또한 간과되어서는 안 된다. 이에, 본 논문에서는 CC에서 기술하고 있는 보안기능에 대한 S/W 품질평가기준에 대해 연구하였다.

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Decision on Quality Investment Level Under Moral Hazard Environment

  • Zhang, Cui-Hua;Yu, Hai-Bin
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 2007
  • Moral hazard and adverse selection often exist in asymmetric information environment. In this paper, quality investment decision problem is studied under moral hazard. A basic model for quality investment level decision is developed with the supplier as a principal and the buyer as an agent. And then we regard the supplier and the buyer's rational limitations to set up a model when the buyer's quality evaluation and processing activities are hidden. The model is optimized and the results under different backgrounds are discussed and compared. Results show that the buyer's quality evaluation level and processing level are mostly influenced by the supplier's quality assurance payment. Both the supplier and the buyer choose different quality investment levels under moral hazard because of the supplier's payment to the buyer in case of internal failure and external failure.

음식물류 폐기물 퇴비화시설에서 생산된 퇴비품질 특성 (Characteristics of compost produced in food waste processing facility)

  • 이창훈;박성진;김명숙;윤순강;고병구;이덕배;김성철;오택근
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2015
  • Food waste has been widely considered as a recycling resource to be applied to agricultural lands due to the effects of organic matter and nutrient for plant productivity. but the maturity and salt concentration in the compost produced from food waste processing facilities should be considered firstly, which was little information on compost quality produced from food waste treatment facility. In this study, we examined actual situation of food waste processing facility on the composting of food waste and evaluated the characteristics of composts produced from food waste processing facilities. The quality of composts was analyzed on the basis of the criteria of fertilizer processing manual. The 46% of food waste treatment facility registered composting produced actually the compost mixed with food waste or animal waste. The compost maturity and salt concentration as indicators of the quality of compost were not met 46.8% of composts collected from food waste processing facilities to the criteria of fertilizer processing manual. Also, 15.6%(moisture) were not satisfied with the criteria. In conclusion, the compost produced from food waste processing facilities is firstly required with better compost maturity and reduced salt concentration in order to use to agricultural lands as an amendment.

Effect of Chinese Cinnamon Powder on the Quality and Storage Properties of Ground Lamb Meat during Refrigerated Storage

  • Hussain, Zubair;Li, Xin;Ijaz, Muawuz;Xiao, Xiong;Hou, Chengli;Zheng, Xiaochun;Ren, Chi;Zhang, Dequan
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2020
  • This study was undertaken to evaluate the impact of Chinese cinnamon powder (w/w), at the levels of 0.5%, 1.5%, and 2.5% and control (without additive) on ground lamb meat quality. The samples were stored at 4℃ and examined for pH, color, lipid oxidation (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances) and total viable counts (TVC). The results demonstrated that pH values were declined with the increase of Chinese cinnamon levels compared to control group. The L* values throughout the storage were significantly higher (p<0.05) in the control group than in other treatment groups, while a* values were decreased with the increase of Chinese cinnamon levels. The addition of Chinese cinnamon powder strongly inhibited (p<0.05) thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and TVC in all treated samples. It can be concluded that Chinese cinnamon powder in lower concentration 0.5% has the ability to maintain the quality of ground lamb in comparison with other treated samples.

돈육 및 우육 부위별 가공적성 연구 (Study on Processing Quality of Different Parts of Pork and Beef)

  • 최윤상;구수경;이혜진;성정민;전기홍;김현욱;김태경;김영붕
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the quality characteristics of pork and beef meat according to species (pork: modern genotype pork, Korean native black pork; beef: Holstein, Korean native cattle) and cuts (pork: shoulder, ham, loin; beef: loin, tenderness, round). Methods: The moisture content, protein content, fat content, ash content, fatty acid compositions pH, whater holding capacity, cooking loss, shear force, color, and sensory characteristics were measured in triplicate. Results: The moisture content, pH, cooking loss, and shear force of modern genotype pork were significantly higher than the Korean native black pork; in addition, the moisture content of loin was significantly higher than shoulder and ham. The fatty acid compositions for different parts of pork showed no significant differences. Among the sensory characteristics, the parameters of pork were not significantly different. The moisture content of Holstein was significantly higher than Korean native cattle. The fatty acid composition of beef could not confirm the specific differences. Water holding capacity of Korean native cattle was higher than Holstein, while cooking loss of Korean native cattle was lower than Holstein. Overall acceptability scores of Korean native cattle was higher than Holstein. Conclusion: The study results of several parameters in selected raw meat samples provide useful information for developing new strategies to improve the quality of meat products consumption.

Effects of dietary marigold extract supplementation on growth performance, pigmentation, antioxidant capacity and meat quality in broiler chickens

  • Wang, Shuhao;Zhang, Lin;Li, Jiaolong;Cong, Jiahui;Gao, Feng;Zhou, Guanghong
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2017
  • Objective: This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation with marigold extract on growth performance, pigmentation, antioxidant capacity and meat quality in broiler chickens. Methods: A total of 320 one-day-old Arbor Acres chickens were randomly divided into 5 groups with 8 replicates of 8 chickens each. The chickens of control group were fed with basal diet and other experimental groups were fed with basal diet supplemented with 0.075%, 0.15%, 0.30%, and 0.60% marigold extract respectively (the corresponding concentrations of lutein were 15, 30, 60, and 120 mg/kg). Results: The results showed that marigold extract supplementation increased the yellowness values of shank, beak, skin and muscle and the redness ($a^*$) value of thigh muscle (linear, p<0.01). Marigold extract supplementation significantly increased the total antioxidant capacity, and the activities of superoxide dismutase in liver and thigh muscle (linear, p<0.01) and significantly decreased the malondialdehyde contents of liver and thigh muscle (linear, p<0.01). Marigold extract supplementation significantly decreased the drip loss and shear force of thigh muscles (linear, p<0.01). There was no significant effect on growth performance with marigold extract supplementation. Conclusion: In conclusion, dietary supplementation of marigold extract significantly increased the yellowness values of carcass, antioxidant capacity and meat quality in broiler chickens.