• Title/Summary/Keyword: Processing Ultrasonic Images

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Development of Image Processing Software for Ultrasonic NDE (초음파 비파괴 검사를 위한 영상처리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Park, Jin-Hong;Nam, Myung-Woo;Lee, Young-Seock
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.459-460
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we describe a development of ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation software to analyze steam generator of nuclear power plant. The developed software includes classical analysis method such as A, B, C and D-scan images. And it can analyze the size and the location of internal cracks using 2D image. To do such, we obtain raw data from specimens of real pipeline of power plants, and get the crack points using LPF and differential method from obtained ultrasonic 1-dimensional data. The results of applications showed that the developed software provided accurate images of cracks on various specimens.

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Implementation of An Automated Ultrasonic Flaw Imaging System for the Inspection of Pipe Welding (배관 용접부 자동 초음파 결함 영상 보정 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Han-Jong;Park, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Cheol-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.556-559
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    • 2008
  • In this study, an automated ultrasonic testing system and post signal and image processing techniques are developed in order to construct ultrasonic flaw images in weldments. The automated ultrasonic testing system developed in the present study adopted an 8 channel pulser/receiver-ADC unit and a 2 axis motion driving unit and the post signal and image processing algorithms are built into the system program of the automated ultrasonic testing system.

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APPLICATION OF DIGITAL ULTRASONIC IMAGE CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM FOR THE DETECTION OF CRACKS IN WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

  • Lee, Hyun-Dong;Kwak, Phill-Jae;Shin, Hyeon-Jae;Jang, You-Hyun
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2006
  • A digital ultrasonic image construction system was developed for the nondestructive detection of cracks in water distribution pipes. The system consists of PC based ultrasonic testing system and a scanning device. The PC based ultrasonic system has an ultrasonic pulse/receive board for the generation and reception of ultrasonic signals, an analogue to digital conversion board for the digitization of the received ultrasonic signals, and transducers for the ultrasonic sensors. Using this system, the digitized ultrasonic signals were properly constructed in accordance with the position information obtained by scanning device that moves an ultrasonic transducer along the outer surface of pipes. In the construction of the ultrasonic signals, signal processing concepts, such as spatial average and array concept, were considered to enhance the resolution of ultrasonic images of pipe wall. Using the developed system, crack detection experiments were performed in both laboratory and field, which shows promise for crack detection in the water distribution system.

Resonution Enhancement of Ultrasonic B-Scan Images by Deconvolution (횡축 디콘벌루션에 의한 초음파 B 스캔 연상의 해상력 향상)

  • Jeong, Joon-Young;Chin, Young-Min;Woo, Kwang-Bang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.445-449
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    • 1988
  • Digital processing of measured data offers a powerful means to improve the resolution and quality of ultrasonic imaging. The present research demonstrates that filtering typical B-scan images using Wiener filter enhances lateral resolutions by more than 50 percent. The filter is operated using the measured signal amplitude across the transmitter beam and the beam with. It is optimized for low noise and high resolution By an empirical approach. This bethod for lateral filtering produces a very useful result for the line images with high interference by neighboring lines.

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Development of Image Processing Software for UT-NDE of Steam Generator of Nuclear Power Plant (핵발전소 증기발생기의 초음파 비파괴 평가를 위한 영상처리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Seock;Nam, Myoung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a development of ultrasonic examination analysis software to analyze steam generator of nuclear power plant. The developed software includes classical analysis method such as A, B, C and D-scan images. This software provides the information of shape, depth, size and position of flaws. To do such, we obtain raw data from specimens and/or real pipeline of power plants and, modify the obtained ultrasonic 1-dimensional data according to prepared software design schedule. The developed analysis software is applied to specimens containing various flaws with known dimensions. The results of applications showed that the developed software provided accurate and enhanced images of flaws on various specimens.

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The Endocardial Boundary Detection based on Statistical Charact'eristics of Echocardiographic Image (초음파 영상의 통계적 특성에 근거한 심내벽 윤곽선 검출)

  • Won, Chul-Ho;Kim, Myoung-Nam;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 1996
  • The researches to acquire diagnostic parameters from ultrasonic images are advanced with the progress of the digital image processing technique. Especially, the detection of endocardial boundary is very important in ultrasonic images, because endocardial boundary is used as a clinical parameter to estimate both the cardiac area and the variation of cardiac volume. Various methods to detect cardiac boundary are proposed, but these are insufficient to detect boundary. In this paper, an algorithm that detects the endocardial boundary, expanding the cavity region from the center using statistical information, is proposed The value of mean and sty:nd, wd deviation in cavity region is lower than those in muscle re- gion. Therefore, if we define the multiplication of mean and standard deviation as homogeneous coefficient, it can lead to conclusion that the pixels with small variation of these coefficleno are cavity region, and extraction of endocardial boundary from cavity region is possible. The proposed method detected endocardial boundary more effectively than edge based or threshold based method and is robuster to noise than radial searching method that has high dependency for center position.

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A Study on the Generation of Ultrasonic Binary Image for Image Segmentation (Image segmentation을 위한 초음파 이진 영상 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Heung-Ho;Yuk, In-Su
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 1998
  • One of the most significant features of diagnostic ultrasonic instruments is to provide real time information of the soft tissues movements. Echocardiogram has been widely used for diagnosis of heart diseases since it is able to show real time images of heart valves and walls. However, the currently used ultrasonic images are deteriorated due to presence of speckle noises and image dropout. Therefore, it is very important to develop a new technique which can enhance ultrasonic images. In this study, a technique which extracts enhanced binary images in echocardiograms was proposed. For this purpose, a digital moving image file was made from analog echocardiogram, then it was stored as 8-bit gray-level for each frame. For an efficient image processing, the region containing the heat septum and tricuspid valve was selected as the region of interest(ROI). Image enhancement filters and morphology filters were used to reduce speckle noises in the images. The proposed procedure in this paper resulted in binary images with enhanced contour compared to those form the conventional threshold technique and original image processing technique which can be further implemented for the quantitative analysis of the left ventricular wall motion in echocardiogram by easy detection of the heart wall contours.

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Edge Detection of Sonogram Using Sobel Operator (Sobel 연산자를 이용한 초음파 영상의 경계선 검출)

  • Choi, Gui-Rack;Lee, Jun-Hang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2008
  • Image quality is improved if the high frequency domains of boundary surface are made distinct. We suggested a method of correcting indistinct defects in ultrasonic images resulting from dynamic imaging. According to the results of the experiment, boundaries in input ultrasonic images became distinct. However, we need to solve the problem that information on pixels of low signal intensity adjacent to boundaries is lost because high-frequency components in the boundaries are strong.

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B-Scan Image Processing Technique by Using Ultrasonic Microscope System (초음파 현미경 시스템에 의한 B-스캔 영상처리 기술)

  • 고대식;전계석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1889-1893
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, ultrasonic microscope system has been constructed with the small aperturre acoustic lens and the angle controller, and the new type of B-scanultransonic imaging has been analyzed. The system with small aperture lens was used to detect flaw existing within the thick specimen and its resolution was in the range of one wavelength at interior plane of sample. The anle controller was used to excited surface acoustic wave or shear wave. In order to obtain B-scan image of the flaw existig at interior of solids, shear wave has been excited and backscattering signals from the flaw have been processed. In experimental results, B-scan ultransonic images have been obtain from the flaws of varable shape and measured flaw size from the images has been in good agreement with practical size in the range of 10% error.

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Development of Image Processing S/W for UT-NDE of Steam Generator of Nuclear Power Plant (핵발전소 증기발생기의 초음파 비파괴 평가를 위한 영상처리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Seock
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a development of ultrasonic examination analysis software to analyze steam generator of nuclear power plant. The developed software includes classical analysis method such as A, B, C and D-scan images. This software provides the information of shape, depth, size and position of flaws. To do such, we obtain raw data from specimens and/or real pipeline of power plants and, modify the obtained ultrasonic 1-dimensional data according to prepared software design schedule. The developed analysis software is applied to specimens containing various flaws with known dimensions. The results of applications showed that the developed software provided accurate and enhanced images of flaws on various specimens.

  • PDF