• Title/Summary/Keyword: Process energy evaluation

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Reliability Evaluation with Wind Turbine Generators and an Energy Storage System for the Jeju Island Power System (제주도 계통에서의 풍력발전기 및 ESS를 고려한 신뢰도 평가)

  • Oh, Ungjin;Lee, Yeonchan;Lim, Jintaek;Choi, Jaeseok;Yoon, Yongbeum;Chang, Byunghoon;Cho, Sungmin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes probabilistic reliability evaluation model of power system considering Wind Turbine Generator(WTG) integrated with Energy Storage System(ESS). Monte carlo sample state duration simulation method is used for the evaluation. Because the power output from WTG units usually fluctuates randomly, the power cannot be counted on to continuously satisfy the system load. Although the power output at any time is not controllable, the power output can be utilized by ESS. The ESS may make to smooth the fluctuation of the WTG power output. The detail process of power system reliability evaluation considering ESS cooperated WTG is presented using case study of Jeju island power system in the paper.

R&D Quality Diagnosis Framework Focusing on R&D Process (연구품질 향상을 위한 프로세스 관점의 R&D 품질 진단 프레임워크 개발)

  • Lee, Min-Ki;Lee, Hae-Jun;Lee, Jong-Seok;Shin, Wan-Seon;Han, Keun-Hee;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2017
  • Evaluating the performance of R&D Activity is complicated because it is hard to quantify the R&D results unlike the traditional manufacturing or service industries. Recently, to overcome this, process-focused evaluation methods applying the philosophy of quality into R&D environment have been introduced. However, these quality activities are mainly conducted without feedback system after the evaluation work is done. The aim of this study is to present a R&D quality diagnosis framework to obtain the improvement opportunities from R&D process perspective. The research is designed as follows : First, R&D standard process and R&D quality elements are derived from a literature review. Second, the diagnosis objects are obtained by investigating the R&D quality elements at each R&D steps. Third, a two-dimensional diagnosis model, which enables the objective measurement of the 'system compatibility' and 'accomplish level', is presented. The proposed method can provide an effective way to find opportunities for efficient quality improvement of R&D process.

Development of Low Carbon Hydrogen Production Technology Evaluation Model Using Delphi-AHP Method (Delphi-AHP 방법을 이용한 저탄소수소 생산 기술 가치평가 모델 개발)

  • HO SEOK WHANG;UISIK KIM;YOUNGSHIN JANG;JUNGHWAN KIM;KWANG JUN KIM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2023
  • Recently, low hydrogen carbon production technology is drawing interest due to lower production costs. Although the pace of research in this field has been accelerating, there is no well-established criteria for evaluation. The most of current evaluation methods needs information related to technology. However the technology is not enough to provide effective evaluation criteria because the technology is not fully developed. In this study, we propose an integrated Delphi-analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method and low carbon hydrogen production technology evaluation model. Experts opinion is used to provide evaluation criteria for the technology. In this study, integrated Delphi-AHP method are utilized for determining factors and calculating their numerical importance based on experts opinion. Then, sensitivity analysis is performed to verify the robustness of the analysis and scenarios of potential changes. As many as 11 factors are identified by Delphi method. Then, numerical importance of the factors are calculated by AHP. Sensitivity analysis is performed. It shows that intellectual property right (IPR) is always more important than other factors. This study proposes the numerical standard for the low carbon hydrogen production technology evaluation. The proposed model can be used for technology evaluation or commercialization.

Evaluation of Photonuclear Data of Mo, Zn, S and Cl for Applications

  • Lee, Young-Ouk;Han, Yin-Lu;Lee, Jeong-Yeon;Chang, Jogn-Hwa
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.529-540
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    • 1999
  • As part of IAEA CRP on "Compilation and evaluation of photonuclear data for applications", we evaluated photoproduction data of Mo, Zn, S and Cl isotopes for medical use and biological applications. Available experimental data were collected and their discrepancies were analyzed to select or reconstruct the representative data set. The photoabsorption cross sections were then evaluated tv applying the Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR) model for the energies below about 30 MeV and the quasi-deuteron model for energies below 140 MeV. The resulting representative photoabsorption data were given as input for the theoretical calculations for the emission process of light nuclei including neutron, proton, deuteron, triton, $^3He$, alpha particles and gamma rays by use of the Hauser-Feshbach and the preequilibrium model.

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The Fault Tolerant Evaluation Model due to the Periodic Automatic Fault Detection Function of the Safety-critical I&C Systems in the Nuclear Power Plants (원전 안전필수 계측제어시스템의 주기적 자동고장검출기능에 따른 고장허용 평가모델)

  • Hur, Seop;Kim, Dong-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Gyun;Kim, Chang-Hwoi;Lee, Dong-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.7
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    • pp.994-1002
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    • 2013
  • This study suggests a generalized availability and safety evaluation model to evaluate the influences to the system's fault tolerant capabilities depending on automatic fault detection function such as the automatic periodic testings. The conventional evaluation model of automatic fault detection function deals only with the self diagnostics, and supposes that the fault detection coverage of self diagnostics is always constant. But all of the fault detection methods could be degraded. For example, the periodic surveillance test has the potential human errors or test equipment errors, the self diagnostics has the potential degradation of built-in logics, and the automatic periodic testing has the potential degradation of automatic test facilities. The suggested evaluation models have incorporated the loss or erroneous behaviors of the automatic fault detection methods. The availability and the safety of each module of the safety grade platform have been evaluated as they were applied the automatic periodic test methodology and the fault tolerant evaluation models. The availability and safety of the safety grade platform were improved when applied the automatic periodic testing. Especially the fault tolerant capability of the processor module with a weak self-diagnostics and the process parameter input modules were dramatically improved compared to the conventional cases. In addition, as a result of the safety evaluation of the digital reactor protection system, the system safety of the digital parts was improved about 4 times compared to the conventional cases.

Development of Green Building Construction Process for Quality Improvement of Green Building -Focus on Case Study(POSCO Green Building)- (그린빌딩의 품질향상을 위한 친환경 시공프로세스 개발 -포스코그린빌딩 사례연구를 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Dae-Geon;Ryu, Kyoung-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2013
  • Green building can contribute to reduce the energy usage dramatically and can be applied to new building projects. This paper explored the efficient construction process for sustainable and green building. Construction process will be performed on the new green building projects and performance evaluation will be carred out as well. For this background, a pilot project of POSCO Green Building provides how to invigorate the low-energy green building which ensure quality and performance by establishing process concept of construction phase to realize the sustainable green building.

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Economic Analysis of Upgrading Low Rank Coal Process (저등급석탄 고품위화 공정의 경제성 분석)

  • Chun, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Sang-Do;Rhim, Young Joon;Lee, Si Hyun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.639-643
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    • 2011
  • Fry-drying of coal slurry is one of the upgrading low rank coal processes. It consists of slurry mixing, slurry dewatering, solvent recovery and briquetting. Cost estimation and economic feasibility are examined for the upgrading low rank coal process based on capacity of 1 million ton/yr. In case that investment costs are $100,000,000, discount rate is 12%, and service life is 20 years, the results of economic analysis are enough to satisfy the evaluation criteria of investment such as IRR, B/C ratio, NPV and discounted payback period. According to sensitivity analysis, investment value are very sensitive to raw material cost and product price. Since the bituminous coal price is currently soaring, it is expected that the investment value will increase more and more.

Capacity and Power Input Performance Curves Creation of Water-cooled VRF Heat Pump for EnergyPlus (EnergyPlus 해석용 수랭식 VRF 히트펌프의 냉·난방 능력 및 소비전력 예측식 산출 기법)

  • Kim, Min-Ji;Kwon, Hyuk-Joo;Lee, Kwang Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • Variable refrigerant flow (VRF) systems have recently attracted attention in many countries due to a variety of advantages over conventional system. Especially, the water-cooled VRF heat pump, including geothermal heat pump, is a system that accurately controls the flow rate of refrigerant for the improved efficiency under part load operation. This paper describe the process of generating the cooling and heating energy performance curve coefficients and performance expressions for modeling water cooled VRF system using EnergyPlus. Through this study, the process for generating performance curves can be implemented into EnergyPlus or other comparable building energy analysis tools for the long-term evaluation of heat pump under dynamic conditions.

Development of a Measurement and Verification Scheme for Efficient Lighting Program (고효율조명기기 프로그램 성과의 계량 및 검증 기법의 개발)

  • Cho, Ki-Seon;Park, Jong-Jin;Rhee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Hoi-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.795-797
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a measurement & verification scheme for the high efferent lighting program in Demand Side Management (DSM), which was Introduced in the beginning of the 1980's in Korea With the dramatic changes in the circumstance of power industry in Korea. It is required the reviewing for the existing process of DSM programs and the development of the new process methods/standards on the evaluation of DSM programs. To design an accurate evaluation scheme for the high efficient lighting program. In this paper, we develop an evaluation prototype for the high efficient lighting program using measurements and stipulated factors. The proposed scheme is tested by practical measurements and modified stipulated factors Results from the case studios show the proposed scheme could provide the practical performance evaluation results with promising accuracy.

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An Analytical Study on the Quantitative and Qualitative Evaluation of Research Library Collection (연구도서관 장서의 양적 질적 평가에 관한 분석적 고찰)

  • Yoo Soyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.8
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    • pp.233-263
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    • 1981
  • The purpose of this study is to bring out the most reasonable and feasible evaluation methods of research library collection in Korea. At the very outset, writer tried to define the purpose and the necessity of collection evaluation. Writer described a collection evaluation is to gain the data for decision making on selection policy, weeding and storage project, and explained it is one of the procedures of a collection development system operation of being explained as repeated three procedures through a collection development plan, an implimentation of the set plan(selection process) and a collection evaluation. Writer also pointed out the fact many libraries in Korea are apt to by pass or overlook this important process. Writer then defined the criteria of a collection evaluation as the measurement of the proportion of library holding's capability to meet users' demands and that of the degree of total collection's utilization. Writer introduced and analysed seven existing collection evaluation methods and concluded the method by a survey of users' needs and opinion and the method by a circulation survey are the most feasible and reasonable methods that can be applied. Writer also added that using above two evaluation methods together can enhance the effectiveness of collection evaluation.

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