• 제목/요약/키워드: Process control logic

검색결과 398건 처리시간 0.035초

Design of an Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller using Sliding Mode Scheme

  • Kwak, Seong-Woo
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 1999
  • Using a sole input variable simplifies the design process for the fuzzy logic controller(FLC). This is called single-input fuzzy logic controller(SFLC). However it is still deficient in the capability of adapting to the varying operating conditions. We here design a single-input adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) using a switching function of the sliding mode control. The AFLC can directly incorporate linguistic fuzzy control rules into the controller. Hence some parameters of the membership functions characterizing the linguistic terms of the fuzzy rules can be adjusted by an adaptive law. In the proposed AFLC center values of fuzzy sets are directly adjusted by a fuzzy logic system. We prove that 1) its closed-loop system is globally stable in the sense that all signals involved are bounded and 2)its tracking error converges to zero asymptotically. We perform computer simulation using a nonlinear plant.

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DEVELOPMENT OF RPS TRIP LOGIC BASED ON PLD TECHNOLOGY

  • Choi, Jong-Gyun;Lee, Dong-Young
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 2012
  • The majority of instrumentation and control (I&C) systems in today's nuclear power plants (NPPs) are based on analog technology. Thus, most existing I&C systems now face obsolescence problems. Existing NPPs have difficulty in repairing and replacing devices and boards during maintenance because manufacturers no longer produce the analog devices and boards used in the implemented I&C systems. Therefore, existing NPPs are replacing the obsolete analog I&C systems with advanced digital systems. New NPPs are also adopting digital I&C systems because the economic efficiencies and usability of the systems are higher than the analog I&C systems. Digital I&C systems are based on two technologies: a microprocessor based system in which software programs manage the required functions and a programmable logic device (PLD) based system in which programmable logic devices, such as field programmable gate arrays, manage the required functions. PLD based systems provide higher levels of performance compared with microprocessor based systems because PLD systems can process the data in parallel while microprocessor based systems process the data sequentially. In this research, a bistable trip logic in a reactor protection system (RPS) was developed using very high speed integrated circuits hardware description language (VHDL), which is a hardware description language used in electronic design to describe the behavior of the digital system. Functional verifications were also performed in order to verify that the bistable trip logic was designed correctly and satisfied the required specifications. For the functional verification, a random testing technique was adopted to generate test inputs for the bistable trip logic.

SUV 차량의 전륜 및 후륜 조향 장치를 이용한 통합운동제어시스템 설계 (Development of Integrated Dynamics Control System of SUV Vehicle with Front and Rear Steering System)

  • 송정훈
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2018
  • In order to improve stability and controllability of SUV vehicle, Integrated Dynamics Control system with Steering system (IDCS) was developed. Eight degree of freedom vehicle model and front and rear steering system model were used to design IDCS system. It also employs Fuzzy logic control method to design integrate control system. The performance of IDCS was evaluated with two road conditions and several driving conditions. The result shows that SUV vehicle with IDCS tracked the reference yaw rate under all tested conditions. IDCS reduced the body slip angle also. It represents IDCS improves vehicle stability and steerability.

PLC 코드 작성을 위한 공정 분석 및 적용 방법 (The Process Analysis and Application Methods for PLC Code Programming)

  • 구락조;여성주;이강구;홍상현;박창목;박상철;왕지남
    • 산업공학
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2008
  • Agile and flexible manufacturing systems make it mandatory that a control program should have features such as agility, flexibility, and reusability in order to run manufacturing unit smoothly. PLCs are the most frequently used control program in manufacturing systems. PLC programs are mostly programmed by subcontraction, which makes correction of code very difficult. As a result, it may cause delay during down time and ramp up time which leads to big loss of revenue and goodwill. To prevent delay during the times, this paper proposes systematic process analysis and application method for programmable logic controller like LLD (Ladder Logic Diagram). The proposed method uses modified human-error investing techniques for documentation and transforming technique to program LLD from the documentation. Furthermore, this paper demonstrates an example of piston mechanism to explain the proposed method.

Sequential Function Chart 그래픽 언어로 記述된 공정제어 시스템에서 인터록의 실현 (Implementation of interlock in Process Control System Described by Sequential Function Chart Graphical Language)

  • 유정봉;우광준;허경무
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 1998
  • PLC를 사용한 공정제어시스템의 설계에서 PLC 표준언어중 LD 언어가 가장 널리 사용되고 있다. 그러나 LD 언어는 데이터처리와 유지보수에 대한 단점이 있다. 반면에 SFC 그래픽언어는 복잡한 순차동작을 간결하게 記述할 수 있는 완벽한 방법이지만, 인터록조건을 記述하는데 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 SFC 컴파일러를 사용하여 인터록을 실현하는 방법을 제시하고, 실예로서 In-Line Spin Coater에 적용하여 타당성을 확인하였다.

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Fuzzy logic제어기의 구성 (The construction of the fuzzy logic controller)

  • 김성호;박태홍;이동원;박귀태;이기상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.418-420
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    • 1989
  • Many complex industrial processes cannot be satisfactorily controlled using the results of modern control theory, mainly because their precise structure is unknown. However this is often balanced by a considerable amount of operator's heuristic knowledges for the process which is difficult to quantify and utilize. Fuzzy set theory is a relatively new concept which allows this qualitativeness to be expressed rigorously and therefore in this paper modified PI type fuzzy logic controller is introduced and its usefulness for control is assessed.

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제어로직 프로그램 개발을 통한 소독공정 자동운전에 관한 연구 (A Study of Disinfection Process Automation through Control Logic Program Development)

  • 박종덕;신강욱;홍성택;이창구
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.3644-3653
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 수처리 주요공정의 소독공정에 대한 자동운전 구축현황과 목표주입율 결정시 체류시간동안 염소 소모량을 분석하고 활용하기 위한 기술을 연구하고 제시하는데 있다. 본 연구를 위하여 자동운전을 위한 시설물 구조 및 하부설비 설치현황을 조사하였으며, 현 시스템의 문제점을 분석하고 해결을 위한 자동운전 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하였으며 이에 따른 효과도 분석 제시하였다. 특히 시지연공정 및 다변수 공정제어에 적합한 모델예측제어 알고리즘을 적용하여 환경인자와 반응시간 등의 상관관계를 분석하고 최적 제어 입력값을 추론할 수 있도록 함으로써 안정적인 공정제어가 가능함을 모델평가를 통하여 확인하였다.

A Study on Fuzzy Logic Based Intelligent Control of Robot System to Improve the Work Efficiency for Smart Factory

  • Kim, Hee-Jin;Kim, Dong-Ho;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제24권6_1호
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    • pp.645-658
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to intelligent control based on fuzzy logic for work efficiency improvement of smart factory by the applicaion of ariticulated robot. The intelligent control that is applied to the working process by the joint of robotic manipulator is the main focus to improve a work efficiency for implimentation of smart factory in general manufacturing process. In this study, we propose a new method of a fuzzy model and then develop a nonlinear relationship between interaction forces and manipulator position using a fuzzy model. The reliability of the proposed control method is illustrated by simulation and experiments.

단순화된 설계인자에 의한 레이저표면경화공정의 퍼지제어기 설계 (Fuzzy Logic Controller Design By Means Of Characteristic Design Parameters in a LASER Surface Hardening Process)

  • 박영준;김재훈;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.292-292
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    • 2000
  • Since high-power CO$_2$ Laser can be make a high densed energy to Local processing area, manufacturing processes using the laser can be processed for very Localized areas at a very fast rate with minimal or no distortion. Accordingly, the laser has been widely used in the fields of thermal manufacturing processes such as welding, fusion cutting, grooving, and heat treatment of metals. In particular, interest in the laser heat treatment process has grown tremendously in the past few years. In this process, maintaining the uniform hardening depth is important problem to obtain good quality products and to reduce heat induced distortion and residual stress. For achieving this objective, we introduced a new design technique of a fuzzy logic controller that greatly simplified the design procedure by defining several simplified design parameters. In the design procedure, the major design parameters of the controller are characterized by identifying several common aspects. From a series of simulation results, we found that the proposed design technique can be effectively used to design of a fuzzy logic controller for the LASER surface hardening process.

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컴파일러 기술을 이용한 원전용 제어 프로그램의 시뮬레이터 설계 (Design of A PLC Program Simulator for Nuclear Plant Using Compiler Technology)

  • 이완복;노창현
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 원전 계측제어시스템 구축을 위해 개발된 원전용 PLC 시뮬레이터의 설계 사항에 관해 소개한다. 원전용 계측제어시스템은 원전이라는 특수한 환경과 제약으로 말미암아, 일반적인 시뮬레이터 개발보다 엄격한 요건을 만족해야 한다. 이러한 요건으로는 다양한 테스팅을 통하여 제어 프로그램의 안정성을 보장할 수 있어야 하며, 다수의 계측제어 프로그램들을 고속으로 동시에 실행할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점들을 극복하고자 PLC 제어 프로그램의 컴파일러를 제작하여 C 코드 변환을 하게 된다. 제안한 방법에서는 검증용 상용 도구를 변환된 코드에 적용해 제어 프로그램의 안정성 평가를 할 수 있으며, Compiled-Code 시뮬레이션 기법을 이용하여 고속으로 실행 가능한 시뮬레이터를 자동으로 생성할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.

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