• 제목/요약/키워드: Process control logic

검색결과 398건 처리시간 0.029초

Study on Design of Fingerprint Recognition Embedded System using Neural Network

  • Kim, Dong Han;Kim, Jung Hoon;Lee, Sang Hae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2004
  • We generated blocks from the direction-extracted fingerprint during the pre-process of the fingerprint recognition algorithm and performed training by using the direction minutiae of each block as the input pattern of the neural network, so that we extracted the core points to use in the matching. Based on this, we designed the fingerprint recognition embedded system and tested it by using the control board and the serial communication to utilize it for a variety of application systems. As a result, we can verify the reliance satisfactorily.

Knowledge-Based Dynamic Structuring of Process Control Systems

  • de Silba, Clarence W.
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.1137-1140
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    • 1993
  • A dynamic-structure system is one that has the flexibility to change the system configuration automatically so as to operate in an optimal manner. A conceptural model for a dynamic-structure system is presented in this paper. In this model, the interchangeable components of the overall system are grouped together. Their activity levels are evaluated by an intelligent preprocessor that is associated with the group. A knowledge-based task distribution system evaluates the activity levels and makes decisions as to how the components operating below capacity should be shared with workcells that have similar components that are overloaded. Associated decision making can be effected through fuzzy logic and particularly the compositional rule of inference. A simulation example is given to illustrate the application of dynamic structuring.

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PLC 자체 고장진단과 그의 외부 소자의 고장 진단 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Fault diagnosis system for PLC self-diagnostics and its external devices)

  • 허윤기;변중남
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1189-1192
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a fault diagnosis method is proposed for self-diagnostics of PLC(Programmable Logic Controller), process controller in industrial fields, and diagnosis of its external devices such as sensors and actuators. The aim of this research is proposition of systematic method of fault diagnosis of PLC control system and development of its equipment. A PLC fault diagnosis algorithm consists of self-diagnostics given by PLC makers, Inpuot/Output tracking method by analyzing sequence PLC programs, searching method of past fault cases in database using an expert system, and diagnosis of PLC units such as CPU, DI, and DO board. Finally usability of PLC fault diagnostic system is verified by testing a MELSEC PLC.

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그래픽을 이용한 대화식 교육용 전력조류계산 소프트웨어 개발 (Development of Interactive Graphical Software for Power Flow Education)

  • 이욱화;신중린
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the development of interactive graphical software for the educational purpose of power flow(PF) calculation. The developed software is specially designated to give a beginner the interest on PF problem as well as to increase the understanding of it with ease. the software developed in this paper is basically composed of the pull-down menu driver, in which various functions, such as Program Master, Data File Management, Case Study Option, PF Run and View Output, are prepared to handle the software easily and thus to be familiar with power flow calculation. A special design is also considered for interactive operation of the software, wi th which user can interrupt the computation process of PF to control the convergency of PF algorithm, With this function begineer can acquire the understanding of convergency characteristics and numerical sensitivity of PF algorithm as well as basic concept of its computation logic. Futhermore, various graphic illustrations is also provided to review and compare the computation results on monitor.

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퍼지관리제어기법을 이용한 스마트 면진 벤치마크 건물의 제어 (Control of Smart Base-isolated Benchmark Building using Fuzzy Supervisory Control)

  • 김현수
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트 면진장치를 효과적으로 제어하기 위하여 퍼지관리제어기를 개발하였고 그 효율성을 검토하였다. 이를 위하여 1세대 스마트 면진 벤치마크 건물을 이용하여 수치해석을 수행하였다. 대상 벤치마크 구조물은 부정형의 평면을 가지고 있는 8층 건물이고 탄성베어링과 MR 감쇠기로 이루어진 스마트 면진장치가 설치되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 다목적 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 원거리 지진과 근거리 지진에 대하여 각각 면진구조물을 효과적으로 제어할 수 있는 하위 퍼지제어기를 개발한다. 최적화과정에서는 구조물의 최대 및 RMS 가속도와 면진층 변위의 저감이 목적으로 사용된다. 벤지마크 건물에 지진하중이 가해지면 두 개의 하위 퍼지제어기에서는 각각 다른 명령전압이 제공되는데 이 명령전압들은 퍼지관리제어기의 추론과정에 기반하여 실시간으로 참여율이 조절되어 하나의 명령전압으로 조합된다. 수치해석을 통하여 제안된 퍼지관리제어기법을 사용함으로써 상부구조물의 응답과 면진층의 변위를 효과적으로 줄일 수 있음을 확인할 수 있다.

Fuzzy-Neuro Controller for Speed of Slip Energy Recovery and Active Power Filter Compensator

  • Tunyasrirut, S.;Ngamwiwit, J.;Furuya, T.;Yamamoto, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.480-480
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a fuzzy-neuro controller to control the speed of wound rotor induction motor with slip energy recovery. The speed is limited at some range of sub-synchronous speed of the rotating magnetic field. Control speed by adjusting resistance value in the rotor circuit that occurs the efficiency of power are reduced, because of the slip energy is lost when it passes through the rotor resistance. The control system is designed to maintain efficiency of motor. Recently, the emergence of artificial neural networks has made it conductive to integrate fuzzy controllers and neural models for the development of fuzzy control systems, Fuzzy-neuro controller has been designed by integrating two neural network models with a basic fuzzy logic controller. Using the back propagation algorithm, the first neural network is trained as a plant emulator and the second neural network is used as a compensator for the basic fuzzy controller to improve its performance on-line. The function of the neural network plant emulator is to provide the correct error signal at the output of the neural fuzzy compensator without the need for any mathematical modeling of the plant. The difficulty of fine-tuning the scale factors and formulating the correct control rules in a basic fuzzy controller may be reduced using the proposed scheme. The scheme is applied to the control speed of a wound rotor induction motor process. The control system is designed to maintain efficiency of motor and compensate power factor of system. That is: the proposed controller gives the controlled system by keeping the speed constant and the good transient response without overshoot can be obtained.

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디스플레이 IC 내장형 Dual-Port 1T-SRAM를 위한 간단한 시프트 로직 회로를 이용한 데이터라인 리던던시 회로 (Dataline Redundancy Circuit Using Simple Shift Logic Circuit for Dual-Port 1T-SRAM Embedded in Display ICs)

  • 권오삼;민경식
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 Dual-Port 구조를 사용하는 Display IC용 내장형 1T-SRAM에 적합한 간단하고 효과적인 새로운 데이터라인 리던던시 회로(dataline redundancy circuit)를 제안하고 이를 0.18-um CMOS 1T-SRAM 공정을 이용하여 $320{\times}120{\times}18$-Bit Dual-port 1T-SRAM로 구현하여 검증하였다. 한 개의 인버터와 한 개의 낸드 게이트로 이루어진 시프트 로직 회로(shift logic circuit)를 이용해서 기존의 데이터라인 리던던시 회로 보다는 훨씬 간단하게 컨트롤 로직을 구현함으로써 한 개의 비트라인 페어(bit line pair)의 피치(pitch) 내에서 필요한 컨트롤 로직을 모두 구현할 수 있었다. 또한 시프트 로직 회로를 개선해서 worst case에서의 delay를 12.3ns에서 5.9ns로 52% 감소시켜서 워드라인 셋업 후에서 센스앰프 셋업까지의 시간 동안에 데이터라인 스위칭 작업을 완료할 수 있게 하여서 데이터라인 리던던시 회로의 타이밍 오버헤드(timing overhead)를 row cycle 시간에 의해 감추어지게 할 수 있었다. 본 논문에서 제시된 데이터라인 리던던시 회로의 면적 오버헤드(area overhead)는 약 7.6%로 예측된다.

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초등학생들의 문제해결 과정에서 직관의 특징에 의한 영향 분석 (An Analysis on the Effect by the Characteristics of Intuition of Elementary Students in Mathematical Problem Solving Process)

  • 이대현
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.197-215
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    • 2010
  • 직관적 추론 과정을 바탕으로 하는 수학 교수 학습 방법에 대한 관심이 커지면서 직관의 특징이 수학 학습에 어떤 영향을 끼치는지 구체적인 정보를 수집할 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 수학 문제해결 과정에서 초등학교 6학년 학생들이 직관의 특징에 의해 어떤 영향을 받는가를 자체 제작한 검사지를 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 연구 대상 학생들은 수학 문제해결 과정에서 여러 가지 직관의 특징에 의해 직접적인 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 그 결과는 학생들의 직관적이고 일상적인 경험으로 형성된 지식이 직관의 특징에 의해 수학 문제해결에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

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Simulations of Effects of Variable Conductance Throttle Valve on the Characteristics of High Vacuum System

  • Kim, Hyung-Taek;Cho, Han-Ho
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2015
  • Thin film electronic devices which brought the current mobile environment could be fabricated only under the high quality vacuum conditions provided by high vacuum systems. Especially for the development of advanced thin film devices, constant high quality vacuum as the deposition pressure is definitely needed. For this purpose, the variable conductance throttle valves were employed to the high vacuum system. In this study, the effects of throttle valve applications on vacuum characteristics were simulated to obtain the optimum design modelling of variable conductance of high vacuum system. Commercial simulator of vacuum system, $VacSim^{(multi)}$, was used on this investigation. Reliability of employed simulator was verified by the simulation of the commercially available models of high vacuum system. Simulated vacuum characteristics of the proposed modelling were agreed with the observed experimental behaviour of real systems. Pressure limit valve and normally on-off control valve were schematized as the modelling of throttle valve for the constant process-pressure of below $10^{-3}torr$. Simulation results were plotted as pump down curve of chamber, variable valve conductance and conductance logic of throttle valve. Simulated behaviors showed the applications of throttle valve sustained the process-pressure constantly, stably, and reliably.

지능형 반도체 세정장비 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Intelligent Wet Station for Semiconductor)

  • 김종원;홍광진;조현찬;김광선;김두용;조중근
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2005
  • As the integrated devices become more and more sophistcated, the diameter of wafers increased up to 300 mm and strict level of cleaning is necessary to remove the particulates on the surface of wafer. Therefore we need a new type of wet-station which can reduce DI water and chemical in the cleaning process. Moreover, it is important to control the temperature and the concentration of chemical in the wet-station. In the conventional chemical supply system, it is difficult not only to fit the mixing rate of chemicals in cleaning process, but also to fit the quantity and temperature. Thus, we propose a new chemicals supply system, which overcomes above problems by the analysis of fluid and thermal transfer on chemical supply system.

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