• 제목/요약/키워드: Process Stage

검색결과 6,370건 처리시간 0.038초

블루수소 생산을 위한 이산화탄소 포집용 2단 분리막 공정 최적화 연구 (Membrane-Based Carbon Dioxide Separation Process for Blue Hydrogen Production)

  • 박진우;이준협;허소연;여정구;심재훈;임진혁;이충섭;김진국;이정현
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.344-351
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 중공사형 이산화탄소 분리막 모듈을 사용하여 수소개질기 배가스로부터 이산화탄소 포집을 목적으로 한 분리막 공정 최적화 연구를 진행하였다. 랩스케일의 소형 분리막 모듈을 사용하여 혼합기체를 대상으로 이산화탄소 순도 90% 및 회수율 90%을 달성하는 2단 공정 조건을 도출하였다. 막 면적이 정해진 모듈의 분리막 공정에서는 스테이지-컷, 주입부 및 투과부 압력에 따라서 포집 순도 및 회수율이 모두 다르게 나타나기 때문에 운전 조건에 대한 최적화가 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 운전 조건에서 1단 분리막에서 보이는 공정 포집 효율의 한계를 확인하고, 높은 순도와 회수율을 동시에 달성하기 위한 2단 회수 공정을 최적화하였다.

유연힌지형 정밀 스테이지의 모델링 및 운동제어 (Modeling and Motion Control of the Precision Positioning Stage with Flexible Hinge Mechanism)

  • 김영식;김재익;김인수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2010
  • This paper suggests a control technique of the two axes precision stage. The stage is supported by four flexible spring hinges and driven by two piezoelectric actuators. The dynamic motion of the stage is analysed by the finite element method and identified by the frequency domain modeling technique based on the experimental data. The sliding mode control with integrator is applied to improve the tracking ability of the stage to the complex reference input signal. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed modeling schemes and control algorithm can be used effectively for the two axes stage.

초정밀 스테이지용 스토퍼기구의 개발 (Development of Stopper Mechanism for the Precision Stage with Nanometer Accuracy)

  • 권현규;박창용
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a new stopper mechanism for precision stage by using the Piezoelectric element actuator. The new stage including a new stopper mechanism has the precision positioning mechanism that was been developed for generation displacements with nanometer accuracy and a millimeter dynamic range simulataneouly. The stage is composed not of the mechanical two stopper but of only one Piezoelectric element actuator. The characteristics for the new stage and the stopper have been evaluated experimentally. As the results, we can know that the linearity error characteristics of stage is 30nm in the $20{\mu}m$ measurement range. In addition, the experimental results are confirmed the possibility of the movement in millimeter range.

PZT 액추에이터를 이용한 mm범위의 위치결정용 정밀스테이지의 개발 (Development of precision-stage for the millimeter dynamic range by using the PZT actuato)

  • 정동호;남기호;권현규
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new precision stage by using the PZT actuator and stepping motor. The stage have the precision positioning mechanism that has been developed for generation displacements with nanometer accuracy and a millimeter dynamic range simulatneously. The stage is composed not of the mechanical elastic hinge but of the clamp, and only one PZT actuator. The displacement of stage is acquired by the control of the two clamp between the PZT actuator. The results of the FEM analysis in the contact part of the clamp and basic properties of the positioning system are also presented. Using the new stage proposed in this paper.

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다단 치차장치 설계 시스템 개발에 관한 연구(제 1보: 정식화된 제원 설계 프로세스의 제안) (Development of a Design System for Multi-Stage Gear Drives (1st Report : Procposal of Formal Processes for Dimensional Design of Gears))

  • 정태형
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2000
  • In recent years the concern of designing multi-stage gear drives increases with the more application of gear drives in high-speed and high-load. until now however research on the gear drive design has been focused on single gear pairs and the design has been depended on experiences and know-how of designers and carried out commonly by trial and error. We propose the automation of the dimensional design of gears and the configuration design for gear arrangement of two-and three-stage cylindrical gear drives. The dimensional design is divided into two types of design processes to determine the dimensions of gears. The first design process(Process I) uses the total volume of gears to determine gear ratio and uses K factor unit load and aspect ratio to determine gear dimensions. The second one(Process II) makes use of Niemann's formula and center distance to calculate gear ratio and dimensions. Process I and II employ material data from AGMA and ISO standards respectively. The configuration design determines the positions of gears to minimize the volume of gearbox by simulated annealing algorithm. Finally the availability of the design algorithm is validated by the design examples of two-and three-stage gear drives.

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패션 디자인 프로세스와 스토리텔링의 관계 정립에 관한 연구 (A Study on Establishing Relationship between Fashion Design Process and Storytelling)

  • 성유정;권기영
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 2009
  • The Purpose of this study is to demonstrate Storytelling as an effective device for Fashion Design by establishing relationship between Fashion Design Process and Storytelling. Through researching a social background and a concept of storytelling, found that story used interactively is a powerful tool for attention, understanding and change in both individuals and communities. Analysed the elements and the structure of storytelling and Fashion Design Process, by researching preceding researches. Therefore, we proposed a new four elements -text factor, visual factor, audio factor and virtual factor- and four steps (1)exploring stories, (2)planning a story, (3)building the story, (4)do storytelling- of storytelling and four steps-(1)gathering and analysing informations, (2)building a concept, (3)planning and developing a design, (4)do evaluation and make decision- of fashion design process. Through comparative analysis, we found a closeness between two structures, a use of common factors and also found characteristics to be considered in each stage. In the first stage, we found text, visual and audio factor as common factors. In the second stage, we suggested text and visual factor as common factors and also suggested clarity, realism and probability as characteristics. In the third stage, we found text, visual and virtual factor and also found dynamism, immersion and continuity. In the last stage, we suggested text, visual, virtual and audio factor and also suggested presence and interactivity as characteristics.

AZ31 마그네슘 판재의 더블 싱크형 딥드로잉 공정의 성형성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Formability of Simultaneous Deep Drawing of Circular and Rectangular Cups with AZ31 Magnesium Alloy)

  • 권기태;강석봉;강충길
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.586-593
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    • 2008
  • In warm press forming of magnesium alloy sheet, it is important to control the sheet temperature by heating the sheet in closed die. When forming a commercial AZ31 magnesium alloy sheets which are 0.5mm and 1.0mm thick, respectively, time arriving at target temperature and temperature variation in magnesium alloy sheet have been investigated. The deep drawing process with rectangular shape alone at the first stage and with both circular and rectangular shapes at the second stage was employed. At the first stage, through deep drawing process with rectangular shape alone according to various forming temperature($150{\sim}350^{\circ}C$) and velocity($0.1{\sim}1.0mm/s$), optimum forming condition was obtained. At the second stage, deep drawing process with the circular and rectangular shapes were performed following deep drawn square cups with Limited Drawing Height(LDH) obtained at the first stage. Here, clearance which is defined a gap between the die and the punch including sheet was set to ratio of 20, 40 and 100% to thickness in sheet. Accordingly, temperature, velocities, and clearances suitable for forming were suggested through investigating the thickness variation of the product.

국내 무대의상 제작시스템 방법론 정립에 관한 연구 - 뮤지컬 '시카고'를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Production System of Korean Stage Costume - Focused on the Musical 'Chicago' -)

  • 김영삼
    • 복식
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2012
  • Ever since the year 2000, Korea's musical markets has invited famous overseas license performances and have therefore cooperated with staffs working overseas in regards to stage costumes. This study aims to suggest the methodology of the stage costume making process according to the present advanced production system of Korea's musical market. The researcher participated in the stage costume making work of 'Chicago' as a costume supervisor. It took place at the Opera House of Seongnam Art Center from January 10, 2010 to February 28, 2010. Furthermore, there was significance in reinforcing academic values and implementing practical making process of stage-costumes based on the actual field work. The method of this research was carried out through a theoretical research and a case study that focused on empirical research. As for the research scope, it was limited to the actual stage-costumes that the researcher fully engaged with as a costume supervisor of the musical 'Chicago.' The results of this study were as follows. The stage costume making process of the musical 'Chicago' was categorized according to the classification of production system in the performance. For pre-production, it was divided according to the information of the actor and the analysis of the bible. Rehearsal period was divided according to the product clothes and fitting. Production week & preview were divided according to the changeover of clothes and the arrangement of dressers. The Run was divided according to the inspection of the situation concerning clothes in general during the performance. Post-Production Period was divided according to the collection of clothes and the implemented database. This study eventually suggested appropriate stage-costume making processes for the costumes making environment according to the expansion of overseas license musical market. However, it has a limitation of the research scope to the musical 'Chicago.' The creative performances of the domestic version are planned in diverse forms and come to abroad animate by the Korean Wave. Therefore, the field of stage-costume is necessary for the establishment of practical schemes of the system and copyright in accordance with the environment.

니켈-수소 2차 전지용 고세장비의 직사각 컵에 대한 성형공정 설계 및 유한요소해석 (Process Design and Finite Element Analysis of Rectangular Cup used for Ni-MH Battery with High Aspect Ratio)

  • 구태완;김화영;송우진;강범수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.170-181
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    • 2008
  • The shape of rectangular cup used for Ni-MH(Nickel-coated Metal Hydrogen) battery for hybrid car looks quite simple, but the forming process of extruding and setting up process design are highly difficult. Furthermore, there are few concrete reports on the rectangular deep drawn cup as part of hybrid vehicles till now. In this study, process design for rectangular cup in the multi-stage deep drawing process is carried out, and FE analysis is also preformed based on the result of the process design. From the simulation result, some unexpected problems such as earing, wrinkling and excessive thickness changes of the intermediate blank occurred. To overcome these failures, a series of modification for punch shape in the forming process design are completed and applied. Considering the modified punch shape in the multi-stage deep drawing process, additional FE analysis is also carried out and the simulation result is verified in view of the deformed shape, thickness change and effective strain distribution. The result of FE analysis with the improved process design confirmed not only reducing thinning of wall and possibilities of failure but also improving the quality of drawing product through the modification of punch shape.

초등학교 5학년 학생들의 문제해결 과정의 타당성 검토 활동에 관한 사례연구 (A Case study on the Validity Review of the Problem Solving Process of Elemetary $5^{th}$ graders)

  • 박지연;박영희
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.265-280
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to provide implications from mathematics education perspective by designing a process of 'validity review on the problem solving process', and then, by analyzing the results. In the result of analysis on the features of children's thinking in accordance with 4 stages of problem solving, children's thinking was equally observed in every stage rather than intensively observed in one stage, and reflective thinking related to important elements from each stage of problem solving process was observed. In the result of analysis of changes in description for problem solving process, there was a difference in the aspects of changes by children's knowledge level in mathematics, however, the activity of validity review on problem solving process in overall induced positive changes in children's description, especially the changes in problem solving process of children. Through the result of this study, we could see that the validity review on problem solving process promotes children's reflective thinking and enables meta-cognition thus has a positive influence on children's description of problem solving process.