• Title/Summary/Keyword: Process Performance

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The Use of Local Outlier Factor(LOF) for Improving Performance of Independent Component Analysis(ICA) based Statistical Process Control(SPC) (LOF를 이용한 ICA 기반 통계적 공정관리의 성능 개선 방법론)

  • Lee, Jae-Shin;Kang, Bok-Young;Kang, Suk-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2011
  • Process monitoring has been emphasized for the monitoring of complex system such as chemical processing industries to achieve the efficiency enhancement, quality management, safety improvement. Recently, ICA (Independent Component Analysis) based MSPC (Multivariate Statistical Process Control) was widely used in process monitoring approaches. Moreover, DICA (Dynamic ICA) has been introduced to consider the system dynamics. However, the existing approaches show the limitation that their performances are strongly dependent on the statistical distributions of control variables. To improve the limitation, we propose a novel approach for process monitoring by integrating DICA and LOF (Local Outlier Factor). In this paper, we aim to improve the fault detection rate with the proposed method. LOF detects local outliers by using density of surrounding space so that its performance is regardless of data distribution. Therefore, the proposed method not only can consider the system dynamics but can also assure robust performance regardless of the statistical distributions of control variables. Comparison experiments were conducted on the widely used benchmark dataset, Tennessee Eastman process (TE process), and showed the improved performance than existing approaches.

The performance assessment of PSA process using combined dynamic simulation (혼합사건 동적모사를 이용한 PSA공정 성능 평가)

  • Na, Kwang-Sam;Moon, Il;Han, Jae-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.432-435
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    • 1996
  • The performance of one-column isothermal PSA process is assessed by dynamic simulator, gPROMS. The four-step and five-step processes are compared. A five-step process is employed in order to show the effect of the addtional cocurrent depressurization step on the four-step PSA process. Two processes parameters, purity and recovery of SO$_{2}$ are used for the performance comparison. The results of dynamic simulation show that four-step process is superior to five-step process in recovery, but not in purity.

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A preliminary Study on Process Improvement for BIM based Condensation Performance Evaluation of Apartment Housings (BIM기반 공동주택 결로 성능평가를 위한 프로세스 개선방안에 관한 기초연구)

  • Hong, Jooyoung;Kim, Daegil;Lee, Myungdo;Kim, Daewon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2016
  • The condensation performance evaluation is required for improved living environment of apartment housings. In the current condensation performance evaluation process, high demand of manual works and repetitive process cause unexpected risks due to uncertainty and inefficiency by applying 2D CAD drawings in simulation tool. Furthermore, the evaluation requires taking in action responding to the expanding use of BIM. In this study, the analysis of current evaluation process and required functions for the process improvement based on BIM modeling were deducted from interviews with experts. It is expected that the results of this study can be employed to develop of process automation module for condensation simulation evaluation.

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The Effectiveness of Process Approach of ISO 9000 for Business Performance (ISO 9000 프로세스 접근법이 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoo, Choon-Burn;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of process approach for business performance of a company certified with ISO 9000 : 2000 quality management system. The result of this empirical research were identified as follows. Documentation and an intelligence process appeared with a preference matter in an influence to reach to a business performance of a company through the organization which established a process approach. It reveals that the process approach of quality management system might affect positively for customer satisfaction, product qualify, financial results and cost reduction.

Selecting optimized mix proportion of bagasse ash blended high performance concrete using analytical hierarchy process (AHP)

  • Praveenkumar, S.;Sankarasubramanian, G.;Sindhu, S.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.459-470
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    • 2019
  • Apart from strength properties, durability, toughness and workability are also important criteria in defining the performance of a concrete structure. Hence "High Performance Concrete (HPC)" is introduced. It is different from high strength concrete and can have various applications. In this paper, the properties (Mechanical and Durability) of High Performance Concrete blended with bagasse ash at 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% are studied. However, it is difficult to analyze the performance based on different properties obtained from different experiments. Hence it is necessary to combine all the criteria/properties into a single value to obtain a result by a technique called Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP).It is an effective tool for dealing with complex decision making, and may aid the decision maker to set priorities and make the best decision. In addition, the AHP incorporates a useful technique for checking the consistency of the decision maker?s evaluations, thus reducing the bias in the decision making process.

Innovation Culture and Process in Mediating Human Capital Supply Chain on Firm Performance

  • MUAFI, Muafi;SISWANTI, Yuni;DIHARTO, Awan Kostrad;SALSABIL, Imanirrahma
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.593-602
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of human capital supply chain on the firm performance mediated by innovation culture and innovation process on small- and medium-sized construction enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. A survey has been distributed to all construction SMEs that have direct involvement in construction work (contractors and subcontractors). The construction SMEs including medium- and small-scale construction services in three Provinces, namely, the special region of Yogyakarta, East Java, and Central Java. Through purposive sampling technique, primary data is collected by giving a questionnaire to the owner/manager of construction SMEs. The target sample in this study was 200 respondents who have been operating for a minimum of two years. 154 valid questionnaires could be processed. Data analysis uses structural equation modeling with AMOS 24. The results of the study conclude that there is a positive effect on human capital supply chain on firm performance mediated by innovation culture and innovation process, while innovation culture does not affect firm performance. In sum, the innovation culture mediates the relationship between human capital supply chain and firm performance, and the innovation process mediates the relationship between human capital supply chain and firm performance.

A Study on the Elevation of Software Process Level and Performance through Software Process Improvement (소프트웨어 프로세스 개선을 통한 프로세스 수준과 성과 향상 방안)

  • Moon Song-Chul;Kim Hyun-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.1 s.104
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2006
  • This paper studied the improvement of software process of the software firms. Software process infrastructure level of software process is very important. This study provided that software process infrastructure have an significant influence on the process level, process infrastructure management level, and software process performance. The result showed that software process high level is elevated through management activity of organization infrastructure and technical infrastructure. And organization performance is elevated through fit between process level and quality culture of software process. Problem factors of software process infrastructure improvement is lack of process improvement mind, leadership and investment. Therefore software firms must construct process improvement through supporting of process quality mind and investment with process infrastructure improvement.

A Process Control Procedure Based on the Correlated Variable (상관변수에 의한 공정관리 절차)

  • Kwon, Hyuck-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2001
  • A process control procedure is suggested when screening inspection is performed with a surrogate variable correlated with the performance variable. Assuming bivariate normal distribution for the performance and screening variable, the procedure is designed on the basis of the time required for detecting process shift.

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The Impact of NPD (New Product Development) Process Planning Proficiencies on NPD Performance (신제품 개발 프로세스에 대한 기획 역량이 신제품 개발성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-Yoon;Hahn, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.2440-2450
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    • 2009
  • The aim of the study is to look at the impact of 'NPD process planning proficiency' on NPD performance. In particular, the current study examines this effect at firm's level (NPD program), rather than at the level of individual project. This study investigate the impact of process planning proficiency considering other NPD proficiencies (i.e. marketing and technical proficiency). In addition to the main effect of process planning proficiency, the current study investigates the interaction effect between process planning proficiency and marketing proficiency (or technical proficiency). Based on a cross-industry sample of 103 Korean manufacturers, this study examines the impact of NPD process planning proficiency on product family performance. The current study focuses on platform projects which play a critical role on product family's successes. NPD process planning proficiency has significant impact on both NPD technical and commercial performance. Technical proficiency is not directly associated with NPD performance. However, this study finds the interaction effects of technical proficiency with process planning proficiency on NPD performance.

Lifetime Performance Index for Weibull Distribution: Estimation and Applications (와이블 분포를 따를 때 수명성능지수의 추정과 활용)

  • Seo, Sun-Keun
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.191-206
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    • 2013
  • Application areas for Lifetime Performance Index(LPI), a kind of process capability index to be frequently used as a means of measuring process performance are illustrated with examples. Statistical properties for maximum likelihood and unbiased estimators of LPI are evaluated and discussed under Weibull distribution with known shape parameter. Furthermore, guidelines for selecting an estimator of LPI are also presented.