• Title/Summary/Keyword: Problem based Learning (PBL)

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A Case Study of Problem-Based Learning Application Using Google Classroom: Focused on Learning Korean (온라인상에서 구글 클래스룸을 활용한 문제중심학습 적용 사례 연구: 한국어 학습을 중심으로)

  • Bayarmaa, Natsagdorj;Lee, Keunsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2019
  • This paper applied to the Korean Lesson using PBL(Problem-Based Learning) based on Google Classroom for Mongolians. Recently, Mongolians trying to learn Korean because of Korean wave. This study aims to develop the online problem-based learning model as a way to develop the creative problem-solving ability of Mongolians who want to learn Korean. We applied 3 problems for 9 weeks. This study shows that the participants experienced the effectiveness of Google Classroom and PBL in many ways, 93% of the participants reported that Google Classroom and PBL helped them to learn Korean easily and interesting distance learning model, 90% of the participants prefer to explore Googlish programs and online learning, 85% of them said that increased interaction others in online environment easily. 100% of them said that thankful for learning Korean with Online tutor anytime on Google Classroom. Truly, 86% of them said PBL was hard to generate and understand it because very new instruction for them and working with team in online learning environment. The study showed that members of Korean Lesson experienced various effects such as understanding of learning contents, understanding of cooperative learning, practical experience, creative problem solving ability, presentation skill, communication ability, self - directed learning ability, self - confidence through Google Classroom based PBL.

A Study on the Effectiveness of EPL Utilizing Programming Education based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) for Non-SW Major (비SW전공자 대상 문제중심학습(PBL) 기반의 EPL 활용 프로그래밍 교육의 효과성 연구)

  • KO, Kwangil
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2019
  • Since the problem-based learning (PBL) shows the effectiveness of self-directed learning ability and internalization of learning motivation in the process of solving real problems, studies on PBL and application cases are actively pursued in the university education. This study analyzed the effects of PBL on the academic achievement and computational thinking in a non-SW major students' programming course. The programing course was divided into the PBL class and non-PBL class, and at the end of the classes, the scores of the exams and the results of questionnaires about the educational effectiveness and computational thinking were analyzed. As a result, the students in the PBL class, compared to those in the non-PBL class, showed significantly higher scores in the areas of the algorithm implementing skill, self-directed learning, problem solving ability, and continuous learning motivation.

The Effect of Problem-based Learning Strategies (PBL) on Problem Solving Skill: A Meta-Analysis. (문제중심학습(PBL)이 문제해결능력에 미치는 효과에 관한 메타분석)

  • Park, Il-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this research was examining the effects of problem-based learning strategies(PBL) on problem solving skill conducted in Korea, using meta-analysis technique. This meta-analysis reviewed the results of 41 studies published between 1998 and 2017 in Korea. The overall weighted mean effect size value was .753 with .064 standard error which was calculated by random effects model. PBL strategies have been found to be more effective in mathematics course (d=.922), art course (d=.916), practical art course (d=.827), E-PBL (d=.791) and middle school level (d=.972). As PBL exhibit a substantial effect on students' problem solving skill, it is recommended that teachers should learn how to implement these strategies in their lesson. PBL is expected to contribute to the improvement of teaching methods as the learning environment changes during the 4th Industrial Revolution.

A Role-play base PBL(Problem-Based Learning) for Information Security Learning (정보보호 학습을 위한 롤-플레이 기반 문제중심학습)

  • Lee Byong-Rok;Ji Hong-Il;Shin Dong-Hwa;Cho Yong-Hwan;Lee Jun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • Problem-Based Learning(PBL) is one of constructionism's model which is learner-centered learning. In this paper, a role-play base PBL using character is proposed to study importance of information security. It is different from the other PBL models in that it reflects the characteristics of learners, learning task. And it is learning support system which the learners preside their own learning activities using Internet and mobile devices. By experimental result showed that proposed method was more effective than traditional teacher-oriented teaching method about information security in self-directed learning, cooperative learning, contents-making and attraction.

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A Study on Evaluation Methods for Implementing PBL in Engineering School (공과대학에서 PBL 적용을 위한 평가방법 연구)

  • Lee, Keunsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.605-610
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop evaluation methods in order to apply effective problem-based learning (PBL). To observe the effectiveness of a PBL system on learners and to comprehend the learning process of a PBL application, analysis of reflective journals and an evaluation questionnaire completed by participants (n=68) were used. The participants of the study were recruited from Hankyong National University students who undertook first-year Creative Engineering Design. A total of four problems for the PBL-based lectures were designed and applied to 12 weeks of PBL lectures. The participants completed reflective journals upon completion of each PBL problem-based activity; upon completion of the last PBL problem, participants completed and submitted a PBL system class-evaluation questionnaire. Also the participants completed an evaluation questionnaire at each step of the instructional procedures for each PBL problem-based activity. The findings of the research show that the participants increased their comprehension of PBL systems, their understanding of lecture content and of cooperative learning, and improved their self-reflection, authentic experience, creative problem-solving skills, communication skills, documentation skills, presentation skills, observational skills, and evaluation skills. The participants described how learning through PBL increased their confidence, satisfaction, and sense of achievement, compared to the previous semester.

The Development and Implementation of PBL(Problem-Based Learning) Module in Maternity Nursing Based on Clinical Cases (임상사례중심 모성간호학 PBL (Problem Based Learning)-모듈개발 및 시범적용)

  • Lee, Seoung-Eun
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a PBL module in maternity nursing based on the clinical cases. A PBL module applied to maternity nursing class to test the effects on improving the learning ability of students. And it would be used for developing further PBL module even more perfectly. Method: We selected the concept of the PBL module which is based on the purpose of the contents of maternity nursing class and national test held by Korean Nursing Association. The module scenario was composed up of the cases of clinical practices and was also checked by clinical practice professionals as well as the nursing professionals in other colleges. We used this PBL module for the 20 second grade student nurses in K college for 6 weeks. Besides, we checked self-analyses on the PBL class, assessments done by students on the PBL class itself and on the academic adviser and analyzed the students' subjective statements on the PBL class . Results: The achievements of the experimental students given a PBL class, are better than those of the control group statistically. And the experimental group do their almost all learning planned actively for themselves and show their positive responses on the PBL class being helpful in practicing clinical cases. Conclusion: PBL class could be considered the method to fortify student nurses' abilities on adjusting themselves to clinical real situations through the learning planned by themselves. Afterwards it is necessary to activate PBL class in nurse education. Most of all, it is more important that nurse educators should recognize the values of this PBL class and try to apply it in reality.

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The Effects of Problem Based Learning(PBL) in Nursing Students Studying through PBL Curriculum (PBL통합교과과정에서 학습한 간호학생의 문제중심학습 효과)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Young;Chu, Min-Sun;Park, Chang-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research was to evaluate the effects of Problem-Based Learning(PBL) in nursing students. Method: Data was collected from 70 junior nursing students who studied through PBL curriculum from C college, by 3 times from August to December 2005. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 10.0. Results: There were no statistically significant improvement in study related characteristics; appropriateness to nursing, interest in nursing knowledge, interest in clinical practicum and evaluation PBL learning course; satisfied with teaching content, satisfied with teaching method, and self-confidence in nursing. But there were statistically significant improvement in metacognition, self efficacy and learning motivation. Conclusion: Based on above results further research should be doing about subject of diverse nursing students who are studying PBL, development of PBL practice package and evaluation it's effects, and exploration to many elements that influenced evaluation PBL learning course.

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A Study on Evaluation Development of PBL in a Mongolian University (몽골 대학에서의 PBL 수업 평가 개발 연구)

  • Bayarmaa, Natsagdorj;Lee, Keunsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the performance of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) based on Google Classroom(GC). GC is an easy and free online learning that plays an important role in education and training recently. Students become increasingly independent in self-directed learning while sharing ideas and resources, transferring knowledge actively across domains and researching for solutions to the given problem in PBL. Students can check the submission date on the task page and start the task with a single click, and teachers can quickly check if the task is complete, and score it directly from GC. Designed The Evaluation of Problem -Based Learning based on GC in this study. The students read the given materials and identify the purpose of the subjects and selected the learning issues, investigated them. After then they discuss the subjects and make the reports. The students work to study them with research papers, books and internet materials. The research findings showed that PBL based on GC was effective in learning together. Students had positive attitude in their PBL learning environment. This study suggests it is possible that the development of PBL Evaluation on the GC.

The Effect of Problem Based Learning in Engineering Education (공학교육에서의 PBL 수업의 효과 연구)

  • Kang So-Yeon;Cho Hyung-Hee;Hong Jong-Ill;Kim Eui-June;Park Sung-Eun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate 1) learner's satisfaction and perception on PBL 2) the relationship between learning styles and PBL preferences 3) the effects of decreasing communication apprehension through PBL. The results were as follows: 1) the students were satisfied with PBL and perceived positively on PBL 2) the students with high participative or cooperative learning styles were satisfied with PBL and perceived more positively on PBL, but those who had avoidant or dependent learning styles didn't perceive positively on PBL 3) the degree of communication apprehension in meeting was decreased significantly. We expect this research to be foundation in instructional design of PBL with individual differences

A Study on UX Design Process Lecture Based on Modified PBL (Problem-Based Learning) (변형된 PBL 기반의 UX 디자인 수업 설계 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Yi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.117-131
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    • 2018
  • PBL is expected to be very useful in the engineering project course that leads students to active learning in problem solving process. But it is not actively utilized because of various problems. In this study, modified PBL lectures were laid out for a course that practice UX design process. Modified PBL lectures provide theoretical class and two PBL practices. The variant is that the problem design is made by the students themselves on a weekly basis, rather than by the instructor, and that the two PBL processes consist of one project. The results of this study are meaningful as a basic data in PBL-based engineering college project class. Additional discussion of how to evaluate grades needs to be specified.