• 제목/요약/키워드: Problem Space

검색결과 3,971건 처리시간 0.034초

외피 구조를 통한 경계의 유연성 형성에 관한 연구 - 토요 이토와 SANAA의 현대 건축을 중심으로 - (A Study on Building Envelope and Formation of Flexible Boundary - Focused on Contemporary Architecture of Toyo Ito and SANAA -)

  • 최상기
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2010
  • The problem of defining the relationship between interior space and exterior envelope of a building has long been a challenging task in the field of architecture throughout its history. This research chronologically reviews some of the important turning points in various schools of thoughts concerning construction of exterior envelope, with focus on how they influenced and altered the formation of our interior environment. This research also stipulates on how technological advance in the late 20th century laid grounds for a new type of interior-exterior relations in architecture through creation of flexible and ambiguous boundary conditions. The focus of this qualitative research will be on contemporary works of Japanese architects Toyo Ito, SANAA, and related group of architects who address the issues of transparency, flexible interior layout, buffer zones, structural facade, and neutralized (homogeneous) space that produces spatial quality of non-linear, non-hierarchical, and de-materialized space as a direct alternative to modern principles of space making.

지하공간 u-방재시스템 구축을 위한 기반 기술 (Ubiquitous Disaster Protection Infrastructure for Underground Space)

  • 유창호;박승엽;최윤수;권기욱
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.495-499
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    • 2006
  • While the use of large scale underground complex space is increasing currently, this research suggests the methodology of servicing advanced service for civilian and constructing active disaster protection system in order to be free from danger problem of underground complex space by applying new ubiquitous technology. Synchronization between virtual space and real space and construction of ubiquitous disaster protection system arc the core technology. Based on RFID, USN technology, usually, user centered spatial information services are presented. it can be convert to disaster protection system on emergency situation without delay. Through these technology. we can ensure the safety of underground space where the floating population is concentrated in, moreover, utilize for infrastructure that presents various civilian services. Then we can satisfy the increasing civilians desire for safety and welfare and finally, it will contribute to construction of productive city and creation of new conceptual market.

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어항 및 항만개발의 친수공간 조성에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Composition of Water-Friendly Space in Port and Harbour Development)

  • 주용준;맹준호;조광우
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2007
  • The composition of water-friendly space in the port and harbour developments provides the accessibility to the sea and thus resting & recreational function of the local citizen, which should be treated importantly for the eco-friendly coastal development. However, the high demand on water-friendly space can induce another environmental problem because most port and harbour developments require marine reclamation and the water-friendly space are made up on the reclamation area. The present study analysed the problems and suggested matters to be considered in composing the water-friendly space of port and harbour developments. The study also established the management direction by site characteristics of port and harbour. In addition, we attempt to find a plan to avoid the water-friendly space composition with environmental damage and to secure the environmental and public soundness in site selection, land use and facilities plan based on case studies.

노인주거의 커뮤니티 형성공간에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Basic Study on the Community Space of Elderly Living Facilities)

  • 정상선;박영기
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2007
  • From the year 2000, Korea comes into the aging society and this increasing will be an important social problem. As the elderly growing rapidly, the various types of the elderly housing residence have been developed. The elderly who live in these residential facilities go through communal living, and various community has been happened. For that reason we would research the community space of elderly loving facilites, and first analyzed space program of those. After this, we'll analyse managerial programs and observe elderly's behavior in community space.

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Optimum design of steel space structures using social spider optimization algorithm with spider jump technique

  • Aydogdu, Ibrahim;Efe, Perihan;Yetkin, Metin;Akin, Alper
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제62권3호
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    • pp.259-272
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    • 2017
  • In this study, recently developed swarm intelligence algorithm called Social Spider Optimization (SSO) approach and its enhanced version of SSO algorithm with spider jump techniques is used to develop a structural optimization technique for steel space structures. The improved version of SSO uses adaptive randomness probability in generating new solutions. The objective function of the design optimization problem is taken as the weight of a steel space structure. Constraints' functions are implemented from American Institute of Steel Construction-Load Resistance factor design (AISC-LRFD) and Ad Hoc Committee report and practice which cover strength, serviceability and geometric requirements. Three steel space structures are optimized using both standard SSO and SSO with spider jump (SSO_SJ) algorithms and the results are compared with those available in the literature in order to investigate the performance of the proposed algorithms.

Adaptive Coding and Modulation Scheme for Ka Band Space Communications

  • Lee, Jae-Yoon;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Lee, Woo-Ju
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2010
  • Rain attenuation can cause a serious problem that an availability of space communication link on Ka band becomes low. To reduce the effect of rain attenuation on the error performance of space communications in Ka band, an adaptive coding and modulation (ACM) scheme is required. In this paper, to achieve a reliable telemetry data transmission, we propose an adaptive coding and modulation level using turbo code recommended by the consultative committee for space data systems (CCSDS) and various modulation methods (QPSK, 8PSK, 4+12 APSK, and 4+12+16 APSK) adopted in the digital video broadcasting-satellite2 (DVB-S2).

Networked Robots in the Informative Spaces

  • Kim, Bong-Keun;Ohara, Kenichi;Ohba, Kohtaro;Tanikawa, Tamio;Hirai, Shigeoki;Tanie, Kazuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the informative space is proposed to implant ubiquitous functions into physical spaces. We merge physical and virtual spaces through the space structurization using an RFID system, and solve the space localization and mapping problem for a robot to navigate through the distribution and synthesis of information and knowledge. To distribute knowledge flexibly and reliably to changing environment and also to develop a system which allows a robot to invoke and merge the distributed knowledge more freely, we employ a novel approach of knowledge management based on Web services. The proposed method is verified by building a physical space with two kinds of RFID tags and a virtual space with knowledge database based on Web services.

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부산시 지하공간의 효율적 개발 방향 (Effective Development Direction of the Underground Space in Busan)

  • 황재윤
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2013
  • 지상의 평면적인 확산을 거듭해온 부산시 등 현대의 도시는, 최근 인구증가와 교통난 등으로 인한 지상토지의 공급은 한계에 도달한 실정이다. 그 대책의 일환으로 지하공간의 개발이 적극적으로 추진되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 지하공간에 관하여 고찰한 후, 도시의 지하공간 개발에 있어서 문제점을 분석하여, 지하공간을 효율적으로 개발하기 위한 방향을 제안하였다.

주거단지내의 주거환경개선 방안에 관한 연구 - 이면도로 공간을 중심으로 - (A Study on the improvement of Residential Environment in Housing Area)

  • 김한수;송흥수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 1997
  • This study is about the improvement of housing environment through the research and analysis on how district-level roads are used and what the residents want about housing environment. The results are as follows: 1. As a result of the research on space usage, we could get the conclusion that street furniture occupies much space in the district-level roads, and the main causes of the space usage problems are from cars. 2. Because much space is used for parking, the district-level roads supposed to be the place for the pleasant and safe housing is changing into the main cause of the housing problems. Therefore we should find how to prevent the housing environment from being deteriorated through pridicting the traffic generation of future residential area. 3. Most residents park their cars near their houses in the district-level roads. In order to solve this problem, we have to secure the parking space and guarantee the safe traffic by designing the road space efficiently in spite of the inconvenience.

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THE FUNDAMENTAL SOLUTION OF THE SPACE-TIME FRACTIONAL ADVECTION-DISPERSION EQUATION

  • HUANG F.;LIU F.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제18권1_2호
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    • pp.339-350
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    • 2005
  • A space-time fractional advection-dispersion equation (ADE) is a generalization of the classical ADE in which the first-order time derivative is replaced with Caputo derivative of order $\alpha{\in}(0,1]$, and the second-order space derivative is replaced with a Riesz-Feller derivative of order $\beta{\in}0,2]$. We derive the solution of its Cauchy problem in terms of the Green functions and the representations of the Green function by applying its Fourier-Laplace transforms. The Green function also can be interpreted as a spatial probability density function (pdf) evolving in time. We do the same on another kind of space-time fractional advection-dispersion equation whose space and time derivatives both replacing with Caputo derivatives.