• 제목/요약/키워드: Private house

검색결과 232건 처리시간 0.031초

공동주택 수리용이성 주택 성능등급 인정 실태연구(I) - 전용공간을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Assessment and Performance Indicator Criteria for Repair Convenience of Apartment Building (I) - Private sector -)

  • 임석호;지장훈;김수암
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2009
  • Housing Performance Rating Indication System was started in 2006. The aim of Housing Performance Rating Indication is to provide the guideline of housing performance. Repair Convenience is similar to Remodeling. Remodeling has been paid more attention as an alternative for reconstruction. Especially, now the actual house supply is facing almost 100%, it is time to keep and maintenance management of apartment buildings, and ultimately it will expand the Long life housing. Especially consumers has to have a right to select apartment buildings by comparing performance of house. For construction companies, they need a performance code that standardized by government, so they can provide a Certain performing house. This study examines data which has been obtained from the recent application of Housing Performance Rating Indication System and Repair Convenience category is main concern. Findings from the study will provide vital information in improving current Housing Performance Rating Indication System.

공동주택 건축공사의 효율적인 PMIS 운용을 위한 통합WBS 개발 (Development of Integrated Work Breakdown Structure for Project Management Information System in Multi-Family House Projects)

  • 박지현;신주용;김해곤;홍태훈;구교진;현창택
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.801-804
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    • 2007
  • 최근 건설 프로젝트가 대형화, 복잡화됨에 따라 건설 프로젝트 관리에 있어 정보관리 시스템의 역할이 커지고 있다. 이에 따라 PMIS의 개발이 가속화되고 있다. PMIS를 효율적으로 운용하는데 여러 문제점이 있지만 그 중 가장 시급한 문제는 표준화된 WBS가 없다는 것이다. 본 연구는 공동주택 공사의 건설공사를 중심으로 공공기관과 민간건설업체 4곳의 전문가들에게서 면담을 실시한 후 문제점을 파악 나아가 각 기관별 WBS를 비교, 분석 하였다. 분석결과를 바탕으로 통합WBS 개선안을 제시하였고, 사례연구를 통해 현재 사용되고 있는 PMIS의 활용방안 개선안을 제시하였다.

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아파트 발코니 확장에 따른 전용공간의 변화에 관한 연구 - 전용면적 85m2형 공동주택을 대상으로 - (A Study on the Change of Exclusive Space for Balcony Expansion in an Apartment - Focused on an Apartment House below 85m2 of Exclusive Area-)

  • 배동식
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the structure and use change of the private space according to the balcony expansion and use it as the data of plan design. According to Bay, front length/width ratio and the change of balcony space before and after expansion of space organization of house units were analyzed. Common characteristics of Flat type and Tower type are an increase of the frontage length of house units in an apartment, an increase of the number of front bay, and an increase of integrated LDK focusing on living room. A difference is that Flat type shows high frontage ratio, Bay figure, and spatial arrangement favorable to front openness and lighting. Flat type shows higher area distribution than Tower type in LDK area distribution located in at the plane center. Spatial expandability and visual openness of Flat type are more beneficial than those of Tower type in the planning, and a balcony extension of house units has developed to direction to open more. Tower type creates various block images through a combination of house units focusing on the core. Uses after balcony expansion are area expansion of a balcony-neighboring room, storage space, expansion and function improvement of the variable range, and specialized space different from a neighboring room. In addition, there is no escapable space except for a shelter, so unit plan should be prepared to prevent using it other space of a shelter and to solve moving line of two-way horizontal refuge and vertical refuge.

아파트 거주자의 주생활양식에 따른 단위평면 계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Interior Unit Space Plan of Apartment House for life Style of Dweller)

  • 김수진;이영수
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to understand various styles of Korean house living, up to the present, to identify apartment living as the main house living, and plan and propose the interior unit spaces for apartment house based on the analysis on living space. A survey study was conducted to deduce the traditional major life style and its changes along with favorable housing spaces. In conclusion, this study proposed the unit space planning requirements that satisfies the conceptual and interior elements for habitant's characteristics and preference according to major life style as follow; 1) As the Ahn-bang(master bed room) has been changed from traditional space concept, it is mainly used as private space for husband and wife, and its utilized period is mostly at night time, the back-arrangement of the Ahn-bang should be considered. 2) As the living room is central space in the apartment housing and has complex functions which is utilized as space for family gathering and guest reception similar to the Ahn-bang of the traditional house, it should secure more space and it is desirable to arrange the space as open type by combining the pathway area. 3) As for the kitchen/dining room, the kitchen should be isolated from external attraction and the space for storing and preparing traditional foods should also considered, and the dining room should be arranged as open type. This study also suggests that since the apartment housing must be an integrated environment for habitants which satisfy behavioral, physical and mental elements simultaneously, the unit housing space should be constantly analyzed in various ways to produce a housing space which meet both their changing major life style and the temporal environment.

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자녀에 대한 사교육과 체험활동 투자 패턴이 자녀의 학업성취 및 사회관계에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Investment Patterns Private Education and Field Study on Children's Academic Performance and Social Relations)

  • 박은정;이성림
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the patterns of investment on children, analyze the differences in academic performance and social relations by the patterns of investment on children, and variables that influence academic performance and the social relations of children. To achieve such research objectives, the raw data from the 2012 Korean Child and Youth Panel investigation were used for the research. The analytical subjects of this research were the parents and the third-grade students of a middle school and the analytical methods used were: frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, Chi-squared test, ANOVA, Duncan's Multiple Range test, K-mean cluster, and multiple regression analysis depending on the research purpose. The results of the research are as follows. Firstly, as a result formalizing investment pattern on children, there were five patterns of: experience oriented investment, passive experience investment, private education oriented investment, aggressive investment, and passive investment patterns. Secondly, for the patterns of investment on children, the level of academic performance was found to be the highest within the aggressive investment and the experience oriented investment types. The social relation level was found to be the highest with the experience oriented investment, with it being low in private education oriented investment and passive investment patterns. Thirdly, for the factors influencing the academic performance of the children, it was found to be higher in aggressive investment, private education oriented investment, experience oriented investment and passive experience investment compared to passive investment. Some sociological factors were also found to be influential such as mother's age, father's education, sex of children, school area of children, type of house, and income. For the social relation level of the children, the factors of the aggressive investment, passive experience investment, and the experience oriented investment as well as the sociological factors by sex of children and income level are influential.

시큐리티의 학문적 지향성과 시큐리티 산업의 시장 지향성 - 한국 시큐리티의 발전현황을 중심으로 - (Korean Private Security for the Academic Directivity and Security Industry for the Market Directivity)

  • 공배완
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제17호
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 민간시큐리티에 대한 전문교육과정과 연구경향을 분석함으로서 시큐리티의 산업과 시장수요에 대한 적합성을 모색하고 있다. 전문교육 측면에 있어서는 전국 4년제 15개 대학의 교과과정을 비교 분석하고, 전문학회지인 "한국경호경비학회지"에 게재된 연구논문을 중심으로 연구경향을 분석하였다. 대학에서의 시큐리티에 대한 전문교육은 전체 269개의 다양한 교과목으로 운영되고 있고, 이 중 경호경비분야가 103개의 과목으로 가장 많았으며, 다음으로 응급구조 및 레져스포츠 분야가 60개 과목,사회과학분야 46개 과목, 무도 및 사격분야 30개 과목, 비서사무분야 16개 과목, 어학분야 14개 과목 등으로 분포성을 보이고 있다. 전문학회지에 게재된 연구경향에 대해서는 권정훈(2007)과 안황권(2008)의 분석자료를 기초로 비교 분석하였다. 안황권(2008)에 따르면, 전체 225편의 논문 중 민간경비에 관련된 논문이 45.7%를 차지할 정도로 가장 많았고 공경비(14.6%)나 범죄(14.6%)에 대한 논문도 다수를 차지하고 있었다. 또한 테러와 안전에 대한 논문도 각각 11.6%와 10.2%를 차지하고 있었으나 시설경비에 대한 연구논문은 1편으로서 아주 저조하게 나타났다. 권정훈(2007)의 조사에 따르면 총 184편의 논문 중 기타분야(경찰, 범죄, 교정, 안전, 발전과제, 조사, 교과과정)에서 128편(70%)이 게재되었고, 다음으로는 경호경비학 관리 부문에서 39편(21%)의 논문이 발표된 것으로 조사되고 있다. 반면, 민간시큐리티 산업의 발전에 있어서는 시설경비가 전체의 80.5%를 차지하고 있었고, 다음으로 신변 보호(12.2%), 기계경비(4.1%) 등의 순으로 나타났다. 이는 경비산업에 있어서 시설경비가 사실상 경비 산업을 주도하고 있음을 보여주는 경우이다. 경비원의 평균연령도 49.4세로 나타났다.

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복지공간으로서 인보관을 통한 사회복지실천의 뜻과 정체성의 사유 : 토인비 홀과 헐 하우스의 비교 (Meaning and identity of social work practice by thinking through settlement house as a welfare space : Comparison of Toynbee Hall and Hull House)

  • 박선영
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구에서 19세기말-20세기 초 영국의 토인비 홀과 미국의 헐 하우스 두 인보관의 사상과 활동을 소환하는 목적은 첫째, 당시 사회복지실천이 점진적으로 형태를 갖추게 된 계기와 당초의 뜻을 찾아보는 것이다. 둘째, 개인화의 문제와 대안의 공동체 만들기가 공존하는 이 시기에 당시 '사회적 일'로 시작된 맥락과 영국과 미국의 특징적인 활동을 통해 사회복지실천의 현재 의미와 정체성에 유용한 함의를 얻고자 하였다. 이 연구는 기존 문헌들을 활용하여 서사를 고찰하되 인보관이라는 장소가 복지공간으로 구성된 당시 시대정신과 활동, 지도력을 목적과 위치, 전문성과 교육, 사회행동 차원으로 분석하며 오늘의 의미를 살리고자 하였다. 유용한 분석 결과는 첫째, 자선조직협회와 인보관은 상반되기 보다는 빈곤에의 대응책으로 '제안-실행-비판-대안의 제안-사회복지실천의 대두'가 진행된 일련의 과정 속에서 볼 필요가 있다. 둘째, 인보관은 빈곤문제를 중심으로 계층, 젠더, 개인적인 것과 사회적인 것, 민간과 공공의 개입 등 여러 현상을 담은 담지자로서 복지공간을 구성하였다. 셋째, 두 인보관은 상이점도 있지만 둘 다 공공의 선과 안녕을 목적으로 하여 사회적인 일, 즉 사회복지실천을 구체화시켰다. 끝으로, 인보관의 복지공간으로서의 의의와 사회복지실천을 위한 함의를 논의하였다.

'민간정원'의 현황 및 특성 분석 (Study on Characteristics of 'Private Gardens' in South Korea)

  • 조성아;성종상
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2019
  • 개인의 정원을 대중에게 오픈하게끔 장려하는 법률상 개념인 '민간정원'은 2015년 관련법이 지정된 이후 2019년 11월, 25개의 민간정원이 산림청에 등록되어 있다. 정원문화 확산 및 장려라는 측면에서는 긍정적인 제도이지만, 그 정확한 성격 및 역할이나 지정요건 등에 대해 충분한 공론을 거친 것은 아닌 상태이다. 본 연구는 현재 전국에 지정되어 있는 민간정원 25개소의 현황 실태 분석을 통해 민간정원이 갖고 있는 특성을 분석하고자 하였다. 연구 결과, 민간정원의 지역적 분포에서 남부지방이 많은 비중을 차지하고 있었고, 이는 자연적, 기후적 조건의 영향이었다고 판단되었다. 그리고 그 외에도 해당 지자체의 정책기조, 담당공무원의 재량 등의 영향으로 좌우되기도 하였다. 또, 민간정원에 속하는 정원은 거의 현대에 만들어진 정원들이 많았고, 유일하게 1개소가 조선시대부터 내려온 고택정원이었다. 민간정원 소유자들은 50~80대로, 처음에는 정원이 좋아서 시작했다가 커진 정원의 관리를 감당하기 어려워 경제적 지원에 대한 기대감으로 민간정원을 통한 외부 개방을 하거나 지역활성화에 의지가 있는 경우도 있었다. 또한, 정원 이외의 수익시설로 이윤을 창출하기도 하였는데, 일부는 관련 프로그램을 운영하며 정원문화 확산을 도모했다. 향후 지속가능한 민간정원 제도를 위해서는 등록 기준에 대한 점검이 필요하고, 지역 내에서 수행할 뚜렷한 역할 정립이 필요하다고 판단되었다. 또한 관리 및 마케팅을 위한 차후 방안이 필요하다. 본 연구는 아직 체계화 되지 않은 민간정원 제도에 대한 기초연구로 의의가 있다.

농촌빈집의 효율적 정비와 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Efficient Improvement and Use of Rural Vacant Houses)

  • 박헌춘;송준숙;김승근
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2015
  • Vacant houses are increasing across the country, but the appropriate measures have not been set up yet. Accordingly, vacant houses are left unattended for a long time, and become deserted to degrade the residential environment. They are often used as the space for the deviation of youth or even for crimes, threatening the safety of rural society. Vacant houses are not only personal properties but also public assets that form the residential environment of a town. Therefore, the problem should be better taken care of with appropriate policies. In this study, the present situation of vacant houses in Korea, the causes of the vacant house and the limits and lessons of the improvement projects were reviewed, along with the vacant house improvement systems in the UK and Japan. The most significant difference between the cases in Korea and other countries are the method of vacant house improvement. In terms of policies and support, Korea focuses on demolition, whereas other countries focus on reuse. In addition, the vacant house improvement projects in Korea are performed mostly by government agencies, whereas local governments and private organizations in other countries cooperate to improve vacant houses and go beyond mere residential environment improvement towards the local revitalization. Based on the study results, the following are proposed to efficiently improve and use the rural vacant houses. First, the Rearrangement of Agricultural and Fishing Villages Act, which allows the vacant houses to be left unattended and not improved, should be revised. Second, the intermediate support organizations that connect the demand and supply should be fostered and supported so that the use of vacant houses can be vitalized and privately led. Third, the best practices of using the vacant houses should be found and promoted, and the vacant house remodeling technique should be developed and propagated. Fourth, a special law should be enacted to comprehensively plan, support and execute the vacant house improvement, as in Japan. Finally, the value of the vacant houses as public properties should be shared in public so that all citizens can participate in addressing the vacant house issue to derive the detailed plans to solve the problem.

도시형한옥 주거지의 블록구획과 주거평면의 관계에 관한 연구 - 익선동 166번지 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Relationship between Urban Block Division and Unit Plans of Korean Modern Traditional Style Houses - Focused on the Ikseon-Dong 166 -)

  • 오우근;서현
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • Ikseon-Dong 166 is one of the traditional urban resident area developed during 1930's. The purpose of this research is to analyze the structural relationship between a conventional housing unit plans and modern block plans based on orthogonal geometry. To fully explore the selling point of the new urban development, the planner or real estate developer in private sector did not abandon or compromise the conventional house layouts, consists of single layer of rooms keeping the main room facing south. This study concludes the following factors connecting the urban and architectural plans. Oblong block plans following east-west direction did not allow the southern exposure of courtyard and main room, which was the absolute requirement for traditional house units, the longer side of block plan followed north-south direction as a result. Considering the possibility of rent, having entrance at the east or west side of individual site enables two separate household maintain their spatial privacy. In addition to the factors mentioned above, when the blocks are to be divided into individual addresses, north-south oblong block plans maintained the length to face the front road minimum while the southern exposure maximized. These factors explains why the private developers maintained their blocks elongated to north-south direction when the block plans laied out by public sectors which did not care that much of southern exposure show random orientation in the view point of solar exposure.