• Title/Summary/Keyword: Printer electronics

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Printer calibration for linearly perceived tone reproduction (인간 시각에 선형적인 계조 재현을 위한 프린터 보정)

  • 이철희;이채수;강봉수;이응주;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.4
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 1999
  • 일반적으로 잉크젯 프린터는 농도에 대해 선형적인 계조재현 특성을 나타낸다. 그러나 인간 시각의 경우 농도에 선형적인 프린터 출력에 대하여 비선형적인 지각반응을 나타낸다. 즉 농도가 큰 패치(patch)에 대해서는 명도나 색차에 대한 변별력이 작으며 농도가 작은 패치에 대해서는 좀 더 예민한 변별력을 갖는다. 따라서 농도에 선형적인 프린터 출력은 시각적인 활성영역을 줄이므로 프린터에서 구별되는 계조의 범위가 좁아진다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 인간의 시지각 특성과 매우 상관도가 높은 CIELAB 색공간을 이용하여 균등한 명도 변화 및 색차를 나타내도록 하는 프린터 계조재현 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이때 시각적으로 균등한 변화를 나타내는 프린터의 입력값을 찾기 위해 다층 퍼셉트론 신경망(multi-layer perceptron neural network, MLP)을 이용하였다. 신경망의 학습을 위해 계조에 따른 패치를 만들고, 프린터 구동입력신호 및 패치의 측정된 값으로 신경망을 학습하였다. 학습된 신경망으로 선형적인 출력을 내는 프린터 구동신호를 찾고 LUT(look-up table)를 이용하여 프린터 입력 신호를 역으로 보정하였다. 결과, 보정된 프린터의 출력이 선형적인 계조 변화를 보였고 변화가 인지되는 계조의 범위가 늘어났으며 실형상에 대한 실험에 있어서도 우수한 화질을 보였다.

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Design and Implementation of Hangul Outline Font Generation Accelerator (한글 외곽선 글자체 생성 가속기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 배종홍;황규철;이윤태;경종민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.2
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 1992
  • In this pape, we designed and implemented a hardware accelerator for the generation of bit map font from Hangul outline font description for LBP (Laser Beam Printer) and screen applications Whole system was implemented as a double size PC/AT application board which consists of processing bolck and display block. The processing block has a master processor (MC68000)and two slave processors which are MC56001 and KAFOG chip responsible for the short vector generation. In the display block, TMS34061 was used for monitor display and GP425 was used for LBP print out. The resolution of the monitor is 640$\times$480 and that of LBP is 2385$\times$3390. The current system called KHGB90-B generates about 100 characters per second where each character consists of 32$\times$32 bits

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Bead Optimization to Reduce Springback of Sheet Metal Forming using High Strength Steel (HSS강판 판재성형 시 스프링백 최소화를 위한 드로우 비드 최적 설계)

  • Hong, Seokmoo;Hwang, Jihoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2014
  • Recently, high strength steel (HSS) sheet metal has been widely used to improve lightweight structures in the automotive industry. Because HSS sheets have high strength but low elongation, it is difficult both to make products with complex shapes and to control excessive springback. In order to reduce the springback after forming using HSS, draw beads were introduced in this study. The design variables, including the draw-bead positions and shapes, were optimized using a finite element analysis. A mold for a scanner support, which is part of an A3 printer, was designed using the proposed method and then utilized. The results from a finite element simulation and optimization were compared with the experiment results.

A VLSI implementation of image processor for facsimile and digital copier (팩시밀리 및 디지털 복사기를 위한 고속 영상 처리기의 VLSI구현)

  • 박창대;정영훈;김형수;김진수;권오준;홍기상;장동구;박기용;김윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.1
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1998
  • A new image processor is implemented for high-speed digital copiers and facsimiles. The imgage processor performs CCD and CIS interface, pre-processing, enlargement andreduction of gray level image, and various halftoning algorithms. Implemented halftoning algorithms are simple thresholding, fuzzy based mixed mode thresholding, dithering, and edge enhanced error diffusion. The result of binarization is transferred to a printer with serial or paralel output ports. Line by line pipelined data prodessing architecture is employed with time sharing access of the external memory. In receiving mode, it converts the resolution of received binary image for compatibility with conventional facsimile. In copy mode, a line of A3 paper with 400 dpi is processed with in 2.5 ms. The prototype of image processor was implemented usig Laser Programmable Gate Array (LPGA) with 0.8.mu.m technology.

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A Study on the Characteristic of High Voltage Type Instantaneous Current Source for Laser Printer (Laser 프린터용 고압 순시 전류제어형 전원특성에 관한 연구)

  • 채영민;조종화;권중기;한상용
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new self-oscillated type high voltage power supply for the OPC(Organic Photo Conductor) charge is proposed, which has variable constant current source characteristics to improve the charge characteristic of the OPC roller. The proposed control method enables high quality printing characteristics regardless of the circumstance change such as ambient temperature or humidity by changing the current reference signal. To verify the proposed control method various experiments are performed.

A Study on the Highly Accurate Korean Character Recognition Algorithm, by analyzing Vowel and Consonant Models - Selectiong of candidates using pattern matching method and discriminating similar characters by structural analysis - (자. 모 해석적 모델에 의한 고정도 한글 인식 알고리즘에 관한 연구 - 패턴정합법에 기초한 후보문자 선정 및 구조해석적인 방법에 의한 유사문자 판별 -)

  • 강선미;김봉석;김덕진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.7
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new method is proposed to recognize a character from its similar characters, which are selected by pattern matching method in Korean character recognition. This new method, which couples the merits of already suggested methods, can choose the character to be in the candidate set and discriminate it from the others correctly. To evaluate performance of this algorithm, we used 15 kinds of different laser printer fonts and obtained about 97% of recognition rate.

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The Hangul Printer by Dot Matrix (Dot Matrix 한글프린터에 관한 연구)

  • 김봉열;유황빈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1977
  • Above all computerization of Hangul composite printing is an urgent task for the effective utilization of computer as a useful mean handling information in this information flooded era. However it is a very difficult problems due to the unique mechanism of the Hangul character combination. There in this paper 13$\times$14 Dot Matrix processing method is applied to get a fine result of the Hangul out look. Further more Hangul input/output data processing is accomplished by the software program developed.

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Printing Quality Enhancement of Laser Beam Printer through Speed Regulation of Rotating Components (컬러 레이저 빔 프린터의 구동단 속도 제어를 통한 인쇄 품질 향상)

  • Kim, Myoung-Ho;Yim, Jung-Sik;Sul, Seung-Ki;Kim, Jong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 2008
  • 레이저 빔 프린터의 인쇄 품질은 화상 인쇄 과정에 직접적으로 관계되는 OPC 드럼(Organic Photoconductive Drum) 및 PTB(Paper Transfer Belt)의 운전 속도 특성과 관계 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 그러나 그 관계가 정량적으로 연구된 바는 없었다. 본 논문에서는 인쇄 동작중인 OPC 드럼 및 PTB의 실제 속도를 측정하고, 속도 측정 결과에 나타나는 특성이 실제 인쇄 결과에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 분석한다. 또한 위의 속도 측정 및 분석 결과를 바탕으로 하여 레이저 빔 프린터의 인쇄 품질을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법을 제안하고, 실험을 통해 그 타당성을 검토한다. 제안 된 방법에의해 인쇄 품질의 정도(Accuracy)가 5배이상 개선됨을 확인하였다.

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Design and Construction of a FFT Analyzer Using a Microcomputer (마이크로컴퓨터를 이용한 FFT 분석기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Hyeun Tae;Kim, Jung Gyu;Lee, Sang Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.944-949
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    • 1986
  • By improving the ability of arithmatic processing with an arithmatic processor in a microcomputer and realizing the data input system for real time analysis, an FFT analyzer that is usable within the range of audio frequency is designed and constructed. The input signal passes through a gain programmable pre-amplifier and anti-aliasing lowpass filter into an analogditital converter to be converted into digital form. The converted input data is processed by an Apple II microcomputer. The results of the processing are displayed using a microcomputer display unit and can be copied on a printer or stored in a floppy disk.

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Development of Laser Printing System for High Speed (초고속 레이저 프린터 시스템의 개발)

  • Gil, Sang Geun;Eun, Jae Jeong;Baek, Nam Sik;Jeon, Seok Hee;Kim, Nam;Park, Han Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 1987
  • This is paper, we represent the laser printing system as the new technique in computer output printing. Laser printer, which can process a lot of information for high speed and high resolution, has been designed and realized in our design performance. Optical signal processing and data processing technique are described. Also the requirements for the optical components and their implementations are discussed. The arbitrary patterns, Korean and Chinese characters are given as printed outputs actually.

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