• Title/Summary/Keyword: Principles of Computer

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Usability Principles for Augmented Reality Applications in Education

  • Al-Obaidi, Arwa;Prince, Master
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2022
  • It is challenging to select appropriate technology in education to interact with students in today's digital world. Especially when the technologies used at home on smart devices like tablets and mobile phones are very advanced, on the other side, it may be more challenging to find sharing technology in the classroom. One of the ways is to use new technologies like Augmented Reality (AR). The current study aims to develop usability principles for the development and evaluation of education using AR technology applications. We develop usability principles for AR applications by analyzing existing research about heuristic evaluation methods, design principles for AR systems.

A Study on Principles of the Law of Software Contracts Drafts in America (미국 소프트웨어 계약법 원칙 초안에 대한 소고)

  • Cho, Hyun-Sook
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.333-351
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    • 2009
  • The American Law Institute(ALI) has presented drafts of "Principles of the law of software contracts" to clarify and unify the law of software transactions. These principles apply to agreements for the transfer of or access to software. Providing these principles means something in software contracts. First of all, these principles seek to limit the scope to cover only contracts involving software exchanged or accessed for consideration, while UCITA includes a wide variety of "computer information". Secondly, this project is "Principles" instead of "Restatement" which means that these principles are not the law unless a court adopts it. This is for flexibility not to hinder law's adoptability of new legal issues that might be created in the future since the software industry has developed. Third, the project seek to balance between software transferor's interest and transferees to permit the use of remote disablement in limited circumstances. These principles, however, should be considered some concerns in the future work. For example, not to be a unconscionable agreement, it is better to suggest the specific click-wrap procedure and be more illustrative about what types of browser-wrap language are acceptable and what types are not.

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A Study on national responsibility to foster cultural contents and legal principles of vulgarity regulation

  • Cho, man-hyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2016
  • Constitution declares culture is area that without any interference from the state space, and so creates each person creative energy. It is a typical movie in culture. The film will be referred to as an important expression form as well as high value-added industries of cultural creativity of ethnic communities. Intervention of the state is necessary that by competing mechanisms of diverse opinions and ideas caused harm. State intervention is only to be operated at a minimum. The vulgarity causes young people have impulsive tendencies and affects adults adversely on on issues, regulation is possible for children and youth protection. This paper aims to suggest a new legislative measure about the legal principles of vulgarity regulation to solve this kind of problem efficiently. Some standard allowed vulgarity regulation on the principles of control.

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Small Firms in Implementing the Principles of TQM (중소기업의 성공적인 TQM 전략에 관한 연구)

  • 김갑식
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.12
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    • pp.1549-1556
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    • 2001
  • Although the implementation of TQM principles has been proven to be a great success in many of the leading large corporations, small firms have lagged behind their larger counterparts in adapting to TQM. Because significant differences do exist between large and small companies, understanding the advantages and disadvantages of a small firm is a sine qua non. Intended to help small firms implement the principles of TQM, this paper, based on the principles of TQM, identifies the advantages and disadvantages and discusses the implementation strategies.

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RAS: Request Assignment Simulator for Cloud-Based Applications

  • Rajan, R. Arokia Paul;Francis, F. Sagayaraj
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2035-2049
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    • 2015
  • Applications deployed in cloud receive a huge volume of requests from geographically distributed users whose satisfaction with the cloud service is directly proportional to the efficiency with which the requests are handled. Assignment of user requests based on appropriate load balancing principles significantly improves the performance of such cloud-based applications. To study the behavior of such systems, there is a need for simulation tools that will help the designer to set a test bed and evaluate the performance of the system by experimenting with different load balancing principles. In this paper, a novel architecture for cloud called Request Assignment Simulator (RAS) is proposed. It is a customizable, visual tool that simulates the request assignment process based on load balancing principles with a set of parameters that impact resource utilization. This simulator will help to ascertain the best possible resource allocation technique by facilitating the designer to apply and test different load balancing principles for a given scenario.

Equivalence Principles Based Skin Deformation of Character Animation

  • You, L.H.;Chaudhry, E.;You, X.Y.;Zhang, Jian J.
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2010
  • Based on the equivalence principles of physical properties, geometric properties and externally applied forces between a surface and the corresponding curves, we present a fast physics and example based skin deformation method for character animation in this paper. The main idea is to represent the skin surface and its deformations with a group of curves whose computation incurs much less computing overheads than the direct surface-based approach. The geometric and physical properties together with externally applied forces of the curves are determined from those of the surface defined by these curves according to the equivalence principles between the surface and the curves. This ensures the curve-based approach is equivalent to the original problem. A fourth order ordinary differential equation is introduced to describe the deformations of the curves between two example skin shapes which relates geometric and physical properties and externally applied forces to shape changes of the curves. The skin deformation is determined from these deformed curves. Several examples are given in this paper to demonstrate the application of the method.

Design of Learning Contents for Teaching Principles of Binary System (초등학교에서의 바이너리 시스템 교육을 위한 컨텐츠 구상)

  • Ahn, Joong-Min;Moon, Gyo-Sik
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2011
  • Computers are playing a major role in generating, sharing, and utilizing knowledge, which can be recognized as an essential component of national competitiveness. This may lead to the necessity as well as importance of computer education in elementary education. In the paper, we first investigate the necessity of teaching principles of binary system and then we figure out the status quo of teaching the subject in elementary classrooms. Based on the observations in the field, we design learning contents that can be used effectively in classroom so that students can learn easily the fundamental concept of binary system.

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Development Teaching Material for the Korea Information Olympiad Preliminary Round Test -Focusing on Elementary Students- (기출문제 분석을 통한 한국정보올림피아드 경시부문 지역 예선 교재 개발 -초등부를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Hyun, Dong-Lim;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.448-457
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the teaching material has been developed based on Polya's Problem Solving Techniques for preparing Korea Information Olympiad qualification and studying principle of computer. the basis of discrete mathematics and data structures were selected as the content of textbooks for students to learn computer programming principles. After the developed textbooks were applied to elementary school students of Science Gifted Education Center of J University, the result of study proves that textbook helps improve problem-solving ability using the testing tool restructured sample questions from previous test. We need guidebook and training course for teachers and realistic conditions for teaching the principles of computer.

Principles of Multivariate Data Visualization

  • Huh, Moon Yul;Cha, Woon Ock
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.465-474
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    • 2004
  • Data visualization is the automation process and the discovery process to data sets in an effort to discover underlying information from the data. It provides rich visual depictions of the data. It has distinct advantages over traditional data analysis techniques such as exploring the structure of large scale data set both in the sense of number of observations and the number of variables by allowing great interaction with the data and end-user. We discuss the principles of data visualization and evaluate the characteristics of various tools of visualization according to these principles.

Economic and Information Principles for Cargo Delivery Management in Global Network Supply Chains

  • Savchenko, Liliia;Biletska, Natalia;Buriachenko, Oleksii;Shmahelska, Marina;Коpchykova, Іnnа;Vasylenko, Igor
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12spc
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2021
  • The study is devoted to the formation of a economic principles cargo delivery management in global supply chains. Mathematical model of delivering special categories of goods by road is a key element of these principles. The article analyzes the existing studies on solving the problem of cargo delivery in various aspects. It was noted that the greatest attention is paid to legal regulation, last mile delivery, optimization of routes and delivery schemes, information support, technological innovations, cluster routing, etc. In the developed mathematical model a minimum of total costs of forming loading units and freight shipments was defined as the criterion of optimality of organizing delivery by motor transport. The authors propose the creation of logistics clusters allowing the integration of urban transport flows and global supply chains.