• Management Science and Financial Engineering
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.1-26
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• 2001

Assume a company sells two products (a and B) in a retail market. the company adopts a specific promotion mechanism, Tie-in Promotion, in which product A's promotional discount coupon is distributed whenever a consumer purchases product B. Product A will later e sold at a markdown price when consumers eventually take the opportunity to redeem the coupon. in the integrated tie-in promotion and stocking policy, we assume managers of two products coordinate by sharing information on the demand forecast and deciding the order quantities and tie-in promotion program to maximize joint profits. The optimal integrated tie-in policy is analyzed. The integrated tie-in promotion model is then compared with two other base models: (1) a decentralized Newsboy model in which no promotion is considered, and (2) an individual promotion model in which managers design a promotion program to promote one of the two products directly. The factors that make an integrated tie-in promotion a better approach are studied.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.361-372
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• 2023

본 연구는 명품 패션 스타트업 플랫폼인 발란·트렌비·머스트잇 3사를 연구대상으로 선정하여, 각 3사의 온라인 사이트에서 진행하고 있는 마케팅 믹스 전략을 비교, 분석하는데 목적이 있으며, 우리의 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저, 명품 플랫폼 3사의 상품전략은 하이엔드 브랜드부터 SPA 브랜드 까지의 상품구성과 여성복, 남성복 이외에 키즈, 홈리빙 등과 같은 상품구성이 특징이며 이외에도 중고상품, 예술품등 에 이르는 상품군의 다양화가 특징으로 보여진다. 또한, 명품플랫폼의 가격전략은 동일제품이어도 명품 플랫폼에 따라 가격 차이를 보이고 있는데, 이는 3사 플랫폼이 모두 병행수입과 구매대행의 유통구조로 운영하며, 이러한 플랫폼의 유통 운영방식 차이에 따라 플랫폼이 직접 마진을 결정하는 구조로 보여진다. 따라서 각 플랫폼마다 가격 경쟁력의 우위를 확보하기 위해 백화점 등 오프라인 매장에 없는 할인쿠폰, 적립금 등을 통해 오프라인 매장보다 저렴한 명품구매의 기회를 제공하고 있었다. 마지막으로 명품 플랫폼 3사의 판매촉진전략은 가격할인, 할인쿠폰, 상시세일 등의 가격할인 판촉과 회원가입/리뷰 적립금, 이벤트, 상품정보, 배송서비스, 사회공헌활동, SNS활용 등의 가치부가적 판매촉진을 활용하고 있었다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제31권11호
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• pp.1500-1509
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to observe lifestyle of female consumers aged 15-25. Also it was to measure brand awareness, to determine purchase criteria in fashion magazine, and to determine promotion preferences according to lifestyle segmentation variables. We distributed 600 questionnaires and 475 reliable questionnaires were used for a statical analysis. Data analyses were conducted with SPSS program on the frequency mean value, Chi-square test, Cluster analysis, and Factor analysis. We classified four clusters such as individual style seekers, trend seekers, promotion/good appearance seekers, and low fashion interest group, based on lifestyle variables. There was a significant difference in brand awareness in Vogue Girl, Cosmo Girl, Elle, Figaro, Ecole magazine among four clusters. There was a significant difference in such purchase criteria as favorable cover models, good "burok" which is a magazine supplement, brand names, and price among four clusters. In addition, the results of ANOVA represent that there was a significant difference in preferred types of promotion such as discount price, clothing gifts, fashion accessary gifts and hair tool gifts. However, the first ranked preferred one was a cosmetic gift in all the magazines, which favored more by trend seeker group.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.62-70
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• 2020

As an effective means of price discrimination, some suppliers offer trade credit to the distributors in order to stimulate the demand for the product they produce. The availability of the delay in payments from the supplier enables discount of the distributor's selling price from a wider range of the price option in anticipation of increased customer's demand. Since the distributor's lot-size is affected by the demand for the customer, the distributor's lot-size and the selling price determination problem is interdependent and must be solved at the same time. Also, in many common business transactions, the distributor pays the shipping cost for the order and hence, the distributor's ordering cost consists of a fixed ordering cost and the shipping cost that depend on the order quantity. In this regard, we deal with the joint lot-size and price determination problem when the supplier allows delay in payments for an order of a product. The positive effects of credit transactions can be integrated into the EOQ (economic order quantity) model through the consideration of retailing situations, where the customer's demand is a function of the distributor's selling price. It is also assumed that the distributor's order cost consists of a fixed ordering cost and the variable shipping cost. We formulate the distributor's mathematical model from which the solution algorithm is derived based on properties of an optimal solution. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the algorithm developed.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.877-892
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• 1996

The purpose of this was to test the interactive effects of usage situation and personal characteristics on perceived risk, importance of store attributes and store-type choice. The data were collected via a questionnaire from 601 housewives of ages 20's∼ 50's living in Seoul, Korea, and analyzed by factor analysis and repeated measure two-way ANOVA. The results of this study were as follows: First, the interactive effect of age and situation on economic risk was significant. Second, the significant infraction of age and situation on importance of product price/variety was found, and there were significant intractions of education and situation on importance of service/convenience, discount policy and product information sources/promotion. Third, the interactive effects of situation and personal characteristics (age, income, education or job) on store-type choice (brand chain store, discount store, department store, designer boutique, local store or a wholesale market) were significant.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.596-603
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to find affecting consumer's usage motivation on purchase satisfaction and repurchase intension when purchasing fashion products in social commerce. The data were collected via a self-administered questionnaire from 239 male and female who living in Busan with experience in social commerce purchasing fashion products. Using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0 package, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, a confirmotory factor analysis and a structural equation modeling analysis were performed. The results are as follows. Hedonic, economical efficiency and interaction without information provide subjective norms significantly influenced the purchase satisfaction. And aforementioned subjective norms significantly influenced repurchase intension, too. The purchase satisfaction positively influenced the repurchase intension. Therefore, social commerce sellers of fashion products ought to offer variety price benift and promotion to raise the purchase satisfaction and repurchase intension. To offer variety price benift, they should respond sensitively to the price set by comparing prices with other sellers. And promotion to raise the purchase satisfaction and repurchase intension need to consider such variety of missions, discount coupons or event and mileage. In addition, they should develop customer service system for interaction with customer and connect to the repurchase increases the purchass satisfaction through faster customer response to the product information or sales, service.

• Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.17-21
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• 2021

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the management environment Provincial and Municipal Professional Soccer Teams based on financial statements at a time when strengthening the financial soundness of domestic professional soccer teams is emphasized. Research design, data, and methodology: This study was sampled using convenience sampling and a total of 607 questionnaires were used. In this study, questionnaires were used as a survey tool, consisting of eight questions in a total of four areas, measuring demographic characteristics, shoe design, shoe functionality, shoe price, and promotion. Results: First, the importance of outdoor brand shoe selection attributes was high in cost-effectiveness, discount, and promotional models, while the satisfaction level was high in shoe size, content, and Model. Second, IPA analysis revealed shoe sizes, promotional models, and discount factors as maintenance and management continuation areas. Content factors have emerged as a competency-focused area. A sense of cushioning and wearing has emerged as an area of further improvement. As a status quo area, shoe laces and cost-effectiveness factors appeared. Conclusions: First, consumers considered the cost-effectiveness of choosing shoes, followed by discounts, and efforts are needed to diversify promotional content to maximize promotion for shoe sales. 3. Domestic outdoor brands are not yet satisfied with consumers.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.155-166
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• 2007

The purpose of the research is to provide the operation plans of internet marketing for effective application as marketing tools by analyzing the application status of marketing mix through the 30 websites of sportswear brands. Firstly, a study on the marketing mix strategy of sportswear brands presents that most brands put a high priority on promotion strategy by achieving online marketing. Secondly, compared with the other company brands which have online shopping mall, the website of sportswear brands consists of centered brand image. Therefore, based on the analysis about the variety of products and merchandise picture in each item and detailed information offer of neo-products introduction, marketing mix is insufficient in the website of sportswear and the price strategy has the least information. After website of sportswear brands is connected with online-shopping mall, guidance for its price and product is performed mainly. Consequently the sales promotion strategy of price needs development through the incentive and discount price. Promotion strategy occupies more parts than any other strategy. Especially, it allows a high proportion of the variety of events and information for the customer services. Also it needs to improve its bulletin board and Q&A board on the website for better communication with customers. Furthermore distribution strategy focuses on information such as location, contact numbers and address of the online shopping mall. Although online shopping mall has its own advantage which is marketing on the internet, it is not yet in progress.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.229-242
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• 2005

This study was examined to analyze of the characteristics analysis of purchasing behavior for environment-friendly agri-products on consumers in Gwangju. The 310 subjects formatted questionnaires were analyzed to frequency, percentage, crosstabulation, chi-square test and logistic regression by SPSS WIN 10.0. The main results of this study were as followings (1) It was analyzed that consumers have had the reason to purchase, purchase places, purchase number of times, purchase background, optimum price and purchase item for environment-friendly agri-products. (2) It was tended that consumer showed degree of satisfaction, point to improve and purchase intention continuously for environment-friendly agri-products. (3) It was proved that age, income, medium contact level, cognitive level, valuation basis, producer and the direct deal, the consumer organization's co-op, large-sized discount hoarded goods for purchase places and price reduction for promotion of purchase for environment-friendly agri-products was of the characteristics analysis.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.256-267
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• 2013

본 연구는 효율적인 HMR 판매촉진방법을 도출하고 실무에 적용한 효과를 확인하는 사례연구이다. 대형마트 HMR 제품에 대한 내점고객들의 욕구를 분석한 결과 다양한 메뉴(29.1%), 포장용기(23.6%), 가격(22%), 메뉴정보(14.2%), 그리고 음식의 질(11.0%) 순으로 나타났다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 패키지 개선 전(3,932,313원, 1일 평균 187,253원) 과 후(4,840,063 원, 1일 평균 230,479 원)의 매출은 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 샐러드 제품의 정보 개선 전(4,627,508 원, 1일 평균 220,356 원) 과 후5,238,365 원, 1일 평균 249,446 원)의 매출은 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 본 연구의 시사점을 제시하면 다음과 같다. 이론적 시사점에서 본 연구는 내점고객을 대상으로 직접관찰, 면담, 그리고 설문지 등을 통해 HMR 제품의 판매촉진 방법을 확인하였다는 것이다. 실무적 시사점에서는 본 연구는 확인된 HMR 제품 판매촉진 방법인 패키지, 메뉴 정보, 그리고 다양한 메뉴를 대형마트 HMR 영업장에 적용해서 나타난 매출변화를 분석하여 판매촉진방법에 대한 효과를 측정한 것이다.