• Title/Summary/Keyword: Preservation Status

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A Study on the Research Trends of Archival Preservation Papers in Korea from 2000 to 2021 (국내 기록보존 연구동향 분석: 2000~2021년 학술논문을 중심으로)

  • Yonwhee, Na;Heejin, Park
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.175-196
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to determine the research trends in archival preservation through keyword analysis, understand the current research status, and identify the research topics' changes over time. The degree and betweenness centrality analyses were conducted and visualized on 463 "archival preservation studies" articles published from 2000 to 2021 in various academic journals, using NetMiner 4.0. The collected research papers were divided into three time periods according to when they were published: the first period (2000-2007), the second period (2008-2014), and the third period (2015-2021). The subject keywords for the research papers on archival preservation in Korea that have influence and expandability are as follows. Across all periods, these were "electronic records" and "long-term preservation." In addition, if taken separately per period, the "OAIS reference model" and "electronic records" dominated the first and second periods, respectively, while the "records management standard table" and "long-term preservation" both dominated the third period. A conceptual framework and theory-oriented study for archival preservation, such as "digital preservation," "digitalization," and the "OAIS reference model," dominated the first period. During the second period, more research focused on procedures and practical applications related to conservation activities, such as "electronic record," "appraisal," and "DRAMBORA." In contrast, the majority of the research in the third period was on technical implementation according to the changes in the records management environment, such as "data set," "administrative information system," and "social media."

Study on the Effects of Morphology, Preservation and Reproductive Cycle of In Vitro Developmental Rate of Cats Oocytes (난자의 형태와 난소의 보존 및 채취시기가 고양이 난자의 체외발생에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 전연화;이명헌;김상근
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2003
  • The study was carried out to investigate the effects of morphology, preservation and reproductive cycle of oocytes in vitro maturation of cats oocytes and development of IVM embryos. The results were summarized as follows : 1. Nuclear status of GV and MI of in vitro cultured(24 h) oocytes with and whithout cumulus cells were 74.3% and 25.7%, 28.6% and 11.4%, 77.1% and 5.7%, respectively, The rate of oocytes with cumulus cells was higher than that of denuded oocytes. 2. Nuclear status of GV and MI of in vitro cultured(24 h) oocytes recovered from ovaries collected at different stages of the reproductive cycle(inactive, follicular and luteal) were 88.6% and 6.5%, 60.0% and 11.4%, 77.1% and 5.7%, respectively. 3. Nuclear status of fresh and salts-stored oocytes with and whithout cumulus cells were 74.3%, 25.7% and 37.1%, 11.4% and 57.1%, 13.3%, 17.1%, 3.3%, respectively. The rate of oocytes with cumulus cells(13.3%∼74.3%) was higher than that of denuded oocytes(3.3%∼57.1%).

A Study on Distribution and Packaging Status of Korean Cut Flowers (국내 절화류의 유통 및 포장 실태조사)

  • 박형우;김동만
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 1999
  • Pusan, Kwanagju, Yangjae Floriculture Auction Market to packaging and distribution status of cut flowers in Korean markets from October, 1997 to Feburuary, 1998 this study was surveyed. In case of packaging, the inner packaging materials was used almost used news papers and polyethylene films, the outer box was double wall corrugated paperboard box. Plastic container box was a few. The using shape of box was A-1 type, bending materials was PP film and OPP tape. There was whole sale and retail in all Korean markets in case of distribution. The distribution route was three, the one was farmers through consignments in Seoul to consummers, it was 42% of total distribution volume. The other was auction market in Yangjae, the distribution volume was 18%. The last was distributed in farmers and provincial markets by the dealers, the volume was 40%. All farmers and officers want to applicate the standard regulation of packaging box, but dealers were not.

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A Study on Preservation of Regional Inheritances and Utilization Method Based on the Concept of Eco-Museum - Focusing on Cheonan - (에코뮤지엄 개념에 기초한 지역유산의 보존 및 활용방안에 관한 연구 -천안지역을 중심으로-)

  • Han, Jae-Hee;Park, Kwang-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2009
  • A new possibility for helping regional residents to establish the identity based on the history, culture and environment of the region and harmonizing art and culture in daily life can be seen from eco-museum. Unique cultural inheritances for each region exist not only in our nation but everywhere around the world, and Cheonan region is continuously attracting tourists from other regions as a home of the Independence Hall, Yu Gwan Sun Memorial, and live branches of independent activists with important inheritances such as tourist attractions and national treasures. However, despite unique environment of the region and inheritances with high academic values, lack of basic guides and explanations place the region in an environment that is difficult to approach. The purpose of this study is to systematically investigate regional inheritances based on the concept of eco-museum as an alternative for such problem recognition and to examine problems of inheritances scarred around Cheonan region based on their current status. The author of this study aims to analyze the investigated regional inheritances, rearrange their values and suggest possibilities for continued preservation and utilization.

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SILAGE FERMENTATION AND SILAGE ADDITIVES - Review -

  • Bolsen, K.K.;Ashbell, G.;Weinberg, Z.G.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.483-493
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    • 1996
  • Advances in silage technology, including precision chop forage harvesters, improved silos, polyethylene sheeting, shear cutting silo unloaders, and the introduction of total mixed rations, have made silage the principal method of forage preservation. A better understanding of the biochemistry and microbiology of the four phases of the ensiling process has also led to the development of numerous silage additives. Although acids and acid salts still are used to ensile low-DM forages in wet climates, bacterial inoculants have become the most widely used silage additives in the past decade. Commercial inoculants can assure a rapid and efficient fermentation phase; however, in the future, these products also must contribute to other areas of silage management, including the inhibition of enterobacteria, clostridia, and yeasts and molds. Nonprotein nitrogen additives have the problems of handling, application, and reduced preservation efficiency, which have limited their wide spread use. Aerobic deterioration in the feedout phase continues to be a serious problem, especially in high-DM silages. The introduction of competitive strains of propionic acid-producing bacteria, which could assure aerobically stable silages, would improve most commercial additives. New technologies are needed that would allow the farmer to assess the chemical and microbial status of the silage crop on a given day and then use the appropriate additive(s).

The Preservation and Management of Materials of Women's History: On the Materials of Women's Policies and of Women's Organizations from 1945 to 1980's (여성사 관련 자료의 보존현황과 관리방안: 해방이후 ~ 1980년대 여성정책 및 여성단체 자료를 중심으로)

  • Paik, Young-Joo;Kim, Soo-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.5-21
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    • 2005
  • As records of Women's policies and organizations from 1945, there are reports, pamphlet, educational materials, books, and photos. At this time, preservation status of which is so vulnerable. These problems are caused by absence of archivist, small preservation space, and financial weakness. For solving these problems, an alternative is establishing archives specified at collecting and management of materials. It's more important to making database through systemized materials, so that general people also beyond professional researcher, by web server, easily access to information of Korean Women's history.

Restoration and Rehabilitation of Wetland Ecosystems in Japan (일본(日本)의 수변(水邊) 생태계(生態系) 복원(復元)과 녹화(綠化))

  • Morimoto, Yukihiro
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 1998
  • Present status of Japanese wetland ecosystems and several trials towards rehabilitation and restoration of them are reviewed. Most of wetlands are altered to paddy fields and city areas, and natural wet lowland including tideland is the most endangered nature in Japan. Not only the preservation of natural wetlands but also the conservation of secondary nature of paddy field and waterways in traditional rural areas and restoration of original nature in city areas became the most concerned theme for nature conservation according to the national strategy for the biodiversity conservation. Not only the technological development based on the conservation ecology, but also the development of mitigation banking system are needed in Japan.

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A Study on the Structural Deterioration of the Building' Cultural Assets in Seoul (서울지역 건조물 문화재의 구조열화성상에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Hye-Ran;Kwon, Ki-Hyuk
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2008
  • Cultural assets are subject to general elements of deterioration due to aging of materials and surrounding conditions over time and these elements do not influence structural safety. However, wood cracking(penetrative), disparity of joints, deformation of structure, damage by insects and ground subsidence as the elements of structural deterioration as well as slanting of building structure caused by composite elements exert serious impact on safety of cultural assets. Therefore, repair must be administered by deciding the appropriate time and investigating the status. However, there are no grounds for making such decisions because investigative data on cultural assets have not been organized analyzed and the results of investigation have not been established as database. There is also lack of objectified bases. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate organize elements of structural deterioration with reference to cultural assets of building structures in Seoul so that to use the results found as the basic data for preservation of cultural assets.

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Determinants of Lake Zone Forest Resources' Status: Analyzing the Impact of Implemented Policies in Tanzania

  • Mihayo, Isege Z.;Peng, Daiyan
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2020
  • The Lake (Victoria) zone of Tanzania, which has the least forest resources in the country, is a potential economic growth zone in the country. Therefore, this study analyses the impact of implemented forest policies on the status of forest resources in the area, given the unique features. The study identifies the status of forested lands in the area, and then fits binary logistic regression to identify the impact of policies related elements (i.e. type of forest, type of management) on the status; forest area and location (region) are used as control variables. Results show that 63% of the forested land in the area is destructed; main activities being agriculture, residential, firewood, and charcoal burning activities. Logistic results showed natural forests, forests located in Geita region, forests managed by municipal councils are more likely to be destructed; while plantation forests, forests located in Kagera region, privately managed forests are less likely to be destructed. Thus, the study concludes that policies and measures are not enough for the preservation of forest resources in the area; some of the economic activities in the area are occurring at the expenses of the forests; hence recommend more sustainable development plans and incorporating different crossing cutting sectors in the policies.

A Study of the Plan for Library Operation and Curation Provision as a Community Memory Preservation Center (공동체 기억보존센터로서의 도서관 운영 및 큐레이션 제공 방안 연구)

  • Kwak, Woojung;Noh, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.53-70
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    • 2020
  • This study was intended to present the need for building the library as a hub of the community memory preservation which provides the collection, sharing, and curation services of the locality specific historical and local data based on the policy task, namely supporting the collection, preservation, and management system of the community's life memory. To this end, the current status of data collection, management, and operation of institutions serving regional-based materials such as cultural centers and regional archives was grasped, and the cases and status of curation services in libraries were investigated and analyzed. The discussion proposed via the results of the study are as follows. First, to the culture center, external demand has been increased from the aspect of social education including festivals, cultural and art event, cultural and art educational business, art activities business of local residents and managerial business is to be carried out, which makes it difficult for the culture center to manage its businesses. Accordingly, it is necessary to collect and preserve regional various data at the pubic libraries playing various roles including provision of informative services, cultural programs and information sharing places to local residents and provision of services to vulnerable social group. As the existing libraries have a plan to collect data systematically, it is considered that those libraries will smoothly operate the data management through cooperation with existing culture centers and various cultural organizations. Second, it appears that a plan will be needed to set up all the data including the ones owned by libraries, local administrative agencies, individuals and other competent agencies in online database so that they are easily available to the public and always available in the libraries because there are a lot of data which cannot be moved to other place and it is actually difficult to concentrate and set up all the data to those libraries.