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Parallel Simulation of Turbulent Flow in a 3-D Lid-Driven Cavity

  • McDonough J.M.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2006
  • We have introduced a new version of the 3-D lid-driven cavity problem that leads to more complicated fluid parcel trajectories and thus, enhanced mixing, but at the same time weakens corner singularities. We employed an advanced form of LES to solve this problem and presented preliminary results that show very complicated streamline structures on both large and small scales, despite a relatively low Reynolds number. Finally, we demonstrated moderate speedups via parallelization. Ongoing tests are expected to resolve the questions raised regarding possible sources of the rather poor parallel performance compared with that seen in earlier studies with the same code. Because it is expected that findings may be significant for parallel performance in general, we plan to emphasize this aspect in the oral presentation the Parrel (CFD 2006 Conference.

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Photo-sensing Characteristics of VO2 Nanowires

  • Sohn, Ahrum;Kim, Eunah;Kim, Haeri;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.197.1-197.1
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    • 2014
  • VO2 has intensively investigated for several decades due to its interesting physical properties, including metal-insulator transition (MIT), thermochromic and thermoelectric properties, near the room temperature. And also gas and photo sensing properties of VO2 nanowires have attracted increasing research interest due to the high sensitivity and multi-sensing capability. We studied the light-induced resistance change of VO2 nanowires. In particular, we have investigated plasmonic enhancement of the photo-sensing properties of the VO2 nanowires. To select proper wavelength, we performed finite-difference time-domain simulations of electric field distribution in the VO2 nanowires attached with Ag nanoparticles. Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) is expected at wavelength of 560 nm. The photo-sensitivity was carefully examined as a function of the sample temperature. In the presentation, we will discuss physical origins of the photo-induced resistance change in VO2.

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Use of in vitro assays for evaluating physiological functionality of foods: General consideration

  • Chun Hyang Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2003
  • A new health paradigm may be evolving that would place emphasis on the positive aspects of diet, identifying components that are physiologically active and that contribute to the prevention of disease onset. It has been increasingly difficult to evaluate the impact of new bioactive materials and food products on the well being of society. Thus, testing systems for both health function and toxicity have become very elaborate, complex, and interrelated, making their interpretation difficult and open to controversy. To select the proper starting materials, to screen the appropriate health functionality and to determine the efficacy of product, a reliable, reproducible, sensitive and predictive assay is required. Particularly, in uitro assay is the first stage in preclinical test on physiologically active materials and have many advantages in terms of time, cost and convenience. However, several factors as well as some limitations should be considered in this assay system. This presentation, therefore, will address the use of in uitro assays for evaluating physiological functionality of foods coupled with general consideration.

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Design and Implementation of the Web-based Mulimedia Authoring System (웹기반 멀티미디어 저작 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 박영미;박종운;송한영;신현산;박두영;장종환
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.243-258
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    • 2002
  • The web-based multimedia development tool was implemented to create and edit multimedia contents under the graphic user interface environment with icons. The development process enables the developers to verify the contents being developed by checking for errors, exchanging feedbacks and utilizing the pre-execution feature. By applying the tree structure to the internal data format, the tool uses inherent display features among media objects with time and spatial relations to efficiently process the synchronism of media objects that participate in the presentation and asynchronism according to user interaction.

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Fashion Firm's Utilization of Fashion Information (패션기업의 패션정보 활용)

  • Jung, Song-Heang
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.699-706
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    • 2004
  • In today's fashion industry, directions for new products and high value added of fashion goods, product changes according to cycles, the shortening of life cycles, added value, planned obsolescence, and presentation is focused on fashion trends that will be selected by many consumers at the point of selling time. Therefore fashion information poses great importance and its weight is growing bigger everyday. Fashion information recognized to be important is reflected practically in the prediction of fashion changes in the fashion industry; especially, it is the first stage of the merchandising process that is the course of new product development. Presently, with some differences according to the size and specialized area of a firm, domestic fashion menufacturers obtain information from sales data of competing brands and their own, market information, consumer information based on primary data, shared fashion trend information given by domestic fashion information providing companies. Firms can not produce differentiated images and product concepts using such shared information. Although the types, importance and reflection of used information vary according to merchandising processes, all experts engaging in the merchandising of fashion products use the same shared information.

Surgical treatment of pulmonary aspergilloma (폐 국균증의 수술적 치료)

  • Park, Seung-Il;Son, Gwang-Hyeon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.775-780
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    • 1993
  • Pulmonary aspergilloma resulting from colonization of Aspergillus fumigatus is potentially life-threatening disease due to massive hemoptysis. Between August 1990 and November 1993, twelve patients were operated for the treatment of pulmonary aspergilloma. The mean age was 38.8 years. All patients had underlying cavitary lung disease, and the tuberculosis is the most common cause. Ten patients have experienced hemoptysis, but the clinical presentation of hemoptysis at the time of operation was mostly intermittent and scanty. Operative procedures were segmentectomy in 1 patient, lobectomy in 8, pneumonectomy in 2, and pleuropneumonectomy in 1. There were three complications, bronchopleural fistula in one patient and prolonged air leak in 2. There was no postoperative death. Conclusively, our results suggest that established aspergilloma associated with tuberculosis or other cavitary lesions should undergo early elective pulmonary resection, even though it has only minimal hemoptysis.

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Microwave-enhanced Acceleration and Energy-efficiency of Biodiesel Synthesis (마이크로파에 의한 바이오디젤 합성의 가속화와 에너지 효율성)

  • Kim, Daeho;Jung, SunShin;Seol, Seung Kwon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.108.2-108.2
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    • 2011
  • This presentation shows energy-efficiency of microwave-accelerated esterification of free fatty acid with a heterogeneous catalyst by net microwave power measurement. In the reaction condition of 5wt% sulfated zirconia and 1:20 molar ratio of oil to methanol at $60^{\circ}C$ and atmospheric pressure, more than 90% conversion of the esterification was achieved in 20 minutes by microwave heating, while it took about 130 minutes by conventional heating. Electric energy consumption for the microwave heating in this accelerated esterification was only 67% of estimated minimum heat energy demand because of significantly reduced reaction time.

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Develop and Deliver Essential Information Literacy Programs

  • Eisenderg, Michael B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.5-21
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    • 2011
  • There is an explosion of talk about crucial, new literacies for the 21st Century, for example critical thinking, problem-solving, media literacy, technology literacy, digital literacy, visual literacy. The other day, there was even an article about "gaming literacy!" How does one make sense of it all? The common factor in all these literacies is "information" - information seeking, information use, information processing, information presentation, and information evaluation. And, these "information" elements come together in information literacy: the ability to engage in effective and efficient information problem-solving. Information literacy is the overarching and unifying literacy, and all libraries have a unique and essential role to play in delivering meaningful information literacy programs to people of all ages. In this keynote paper and address, Professor and Dean Emeritus Mike Eisenberg will define the concept and structure of library-based information literacy programs and offer strategies for developing and implementing information literacy programs that are comprehensive(reaching all users), predictable (consistent over time), and accountable(measured and reported).

Visualization of web pages for information search and analysis based on data adjacency in Internet Environment (인터넷 환경에서 데이터 인접성에 기반한 정보 검색 및 분석을 위한 웹페이지 시각화)

  • Byeon, Hyeon-Su;Kim, Jin-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2008
  • As a lot of information and media are given to users in Internet space nowadays, users feel disoriented or "lost in space" intensively. So it is suggested that we have the system to reduce information overload and to propose effective and efficient information. In this study we present a visualizing technique which uses fisheye views on data adjacency to combine global context and local details for presentation of many results in limited space. Data Adjacency on graph theory is applied to set up degree of interest which is main focus in fisheye views. Graph theory is useful to solve the problem resulted from various combinational optimization, especially it has advantages to analyze issues in information space like Internet. To test the usability of the proposed visualization technique, we compared the effectiveness of different visualization techniques. Results show that our method is evaluated with respect to less time and high satisfaction for a task accomplishment.

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Anlaysis of Design flood in a relation to Changing Characteristics of Area by using HEC-1 Model (HEC-1 모형의 유역특성변화에 따른 설계 홍수량의 비교 분석)

  • 김선주;김필식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 1999
  • While there are to estimating design discharge , we are in trouble with how to separate area, Because discharges will be different depending on the shape of area even though there are same size of area . This study is for a reasonable presentation of design discharge method where there are changing characteristcs of area with SCS and Clark theory by sung HEC-1 Model. While we were Estimating desgin discharge with separating area in a relation to Time of Concentration(Tc) with SCS , Clark method, we found that if there are no variation of Tc the value of a discharge is not changed where shapes of area are different though. And from the result of analysis with SCS and Clark method, we ascertained that discharge by the SCS method was more bigger than that of the Clark where Area is less than 100ha. On the other hand, Clark method is more bigger in the more 1000ha.

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