• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prepreg

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The Internet-based Composite Repair (인터넷 기반 복합재 보수)

  • 추원식;안성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2003
  • As composite materials are gaining wide acceptance in aircraft structure, repair of damaged composite is becoming an important issue. The issues in composite repair include high cost, material interchangeability, water ingression, and structural integrity. To address these problems, researchers have studied on the composite repair in various aspects. In this paper, an Internet-based advisory service (called Repair Advisory Service, RAS) for composite repair is proposed to increase efficiency for repair process. In the RAS system the web browser is used as its user interface, which provides easy access to the service. The RAS server provides web-based tools for failure prediction, Structural Repair Manual (SRM), automated prepreg cutting process, material properties, inventory and knowledge base. The computer codes implemented for repair design estimate the tensile failure and shear failure of repaired structures. The prediction of failure is based on the maximum strain criterion for tensile failure while elastic-perfect plastic shear failure model is applied for interfacial failure. The OEM's SRM is provided in the PDF format for viewing and searching by web browsers instead of looking up paper version SRM. The knowledge base in this site offers a room to share and distribute ideas, memos, publications, or suggestions from the repair engineers. The fabrication tool of RAS reads repair geometry from engineers then generates a CNC toolpath to cut prepreg patches. The RAS service is open to public and available at http://nano.gsnu.ac.kr/. Broad feedback from field technicians and engineers is welcome to improve the usefulness of RAS.

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The Optimum Design of the Light-weight Composite Pallet Plank for Assembly Line of LCD/PDP by using Honeycomb Sandwich Panel (하니컴 샌드위치 Panel을 이용한 LCD/PDP생산공정용 고기능성 복합 신소재 파렛트의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Choi, B.G.;Son, J.H.;Cho, Y.D.;Eum, S.H.;Woo, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2005
  • A typical honeycomb sandwich panel consists of two thin, high-strength facings bonded to a thick, light-weight core. Each component by itself is relatively weak and flexible, but when it combind in a sandwich panel they produce a structure that is stiff, strong, and lightweight. In addition to use in honeycomb sandwich panels, honeycomb is used for energy absorption, radio frequency shielding, light diffusion, and to direct air flow.Accordingly, the usage of honeycomb sandwich structure is very widely applied to the aircraft, the automobile, and marine industry, etc., because of these advantages. Generally, this honeycomb sandwich structure is manufactured by autoclave process.In this study, the honeycomb sandwich structure was produced by prepreg. To prove the suitability the honeycomb sandwich structure with prepreg, The optimum design of the skin materials and honeycomb sandwich structure were evaluated with the theory of stress analysis.

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A Study on the Molding Process of Carbon Fiber Automotive Wheels by Taguchi method (다구찌법을 이용한 자동차용 카본 휠 성형공정에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Mi-Ra;Jeon, Hwan-Young;Park, Chul-Hyun;Bae, Hui-Eun;Bae, Hyo-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2017
  • Weight reduction of the wheel is exerts a great influence on the running performance of the vehicle, a lot of research for a lightweight aluminum wheels progress. In order to select the molding conditions through the experiment on the carbon fiber prepreg molding process based on the design of the mold for manufacturing the carbon wheel using the carbon fiber pressure forming method, the carbon wheel molding process using the Taguchi method And to produce prototypes based on the results.

A study on slit opening and flexural strength of carbon/epoxy prepregs with slit patterns (슬릿 패턴 형상에 따른 Carbon/Epoxy 프리프레그 성형물의 굽힘 강도 특성 및 슬릿 변형량 분석)

  • Lee, Sung-Gyun;Won, Si-Tae;Yoon, Gil-Sang;Kim, Yong-Dae;Kim, Dong-Earn
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2016
  • Designed patterns of slit are introduced to the uni-directional (UD) prepreg in order to enhance the formability of the carbon/epoxy composites without wrinkling and laddering. Three different types of the slit alignment along the thickness direction are applied to analyse the deformation behavior during the compression moulding process of laminates. Degrees of the slit open and the mechanical strength are evaluated based on the level of the compaction pressure in the course of forming process. Results have shown that the mechanical strength of laminates having slits could attain at least 80% of the conventional ones without slits. However, further studies are required to identify the direct relevance of the slit alignment in laminate to the mechanical properties.

Tribological Properties of Carbon/PEEK Composites

  • Yoon, Sung-Won;Kim, Yun-Hae;Lee, Jin-Woo;Kim, Han-Bin;Murakami, Ri-Ichi
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the effect of Carbon/PEEK composites on the tribological properties has been investigated. Also, its validity has been tested in the capacity of alternative materials of the Ti-based materials used for artificial hip joint. Moreover, this work evaluated the mechanical properties according to the fiber ply orientation, along with the fractured surfaces of the carbon/PEEK composites. The composites with a unidirectional orientation had higher tribological properties than those with a multidirectional orientation. This was caused by the debonding between the carbon fiber and the PEEK, which was proportional to the contact area between the sliding surface and the carbon fiber. The friction test results showed that there were no significant differences in relation to the fiber ply orientation. However, the friction properties of the carbon/PEEK composites were higher than those of the carbon/epoxy composites. In addition, the results showed that a composite that slid in a direction normal to the prepreg lay-up direction had a smaller friction coefficient than one that slid in a direction parallel to the prepreg lay-up direction.

Design of a Stainless Steel Insert for Mechanical Joining of Long Fiber-reinforced Composite Structures (장섬유강화 복합재료 구조물의 기계적 접합을 위한 스테인레스 강 인서트 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2018
  • Long Fiber-reinforced composites have advantages of excellent production efficiency and formability of complex shapes compared to conventional continuous fiber reinforced composite materials. However, if we need to make complicated composite shapes or to assemble parts made of different materials, a variety of joining methods are needed. In general, long fiber prepreg sheet (LFPS) contains mold release agent to facilitate demolding after thermoforming. Therefore, mechanical fastening is required in addition to the adhesive bonding to get proper joining strength. In this study, we proposed a stainless steel insert for co-cure bonding which cures LFPS and bonds the stainless steel insert through thermoforming process. The wing of the insert which is spread during the thermoforming process induces adhesion and mechanical wedging effect and serves as a hook to resist the pulling force. The burn-out method was used to confirm the unfolded state of the stainless steel insert wings inserted into the composite material. The static pull-out test was performed to quantitatively evaluate the joining strength. From these experimental results, the condition which guarantees the most appropriate joining strength was derived.

Feasibility of Bladder Compression Molded Prepreg as Small Wind Turbine Blade Material (소형 풍력 터빈 블레이드 재료로서 블래더 가압 방식 몰드 성형 프리프레그의 타당성)

  • Yi, Bo-Gun;Seo, Seong-Won;Song, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2020
  • The wind turbine blades should be designed to possess a high stiffness and should be fabricated with a light and high strength material because they serve under extreme combination of lift and drag forces, converting kinetic energy of wind into shaft work. The goal of this study is to understand the basic knowledge required to curtail the process time consumed during the construction of small wind turbine blades using carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) prepeg composites. The configuration of turbine rotor was determined using the QBlade freeware program. The fluid dynamics module simulated the loads exerted by the wind of a specific speed, and the stress analysis module predicted the distributions of equivalent von Mises stress for representing the blade structures. It was suggested to modify the shape of test specimen from ASTM D638 to decrease the variance in measured tensile strengths. Then, a series of experiments were performed to confirm that the bladder compression molded CFRP prepreg can provide sufficient strength to small wind turbine blades and decrease the cure time simultaneously.

Measurement of Flexural Modulus of Lamination Layers on Flexible Substrates (유연 기판 위 적층 필름의 굽힘 탄성계수 측정)

  • Lee, Tae-Ik;Kim, Cheolgyu;Kim, Min Sung;Kim, Taek-Soo
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present an indirect method of elastic modulus measurement for various lamination layers formed on polymer-based compliant substrates. Although the elastic modulus of every component is crucial for mechanically reliable microelectronic devices, it is difficult to accurately measure the film properties because the lamination layers are hardly detached from the substrate. In order to resolve the problem, 3-point bending test is conducted with a film-substrate specimen and area transformation rule is applied to the cross-sectional area of the film region. With known substrate modulus, a modulus ratio between the film and the substrate is calculated using bending stiffness of the multilayered specimen obtained from the 3-point bending test. This method is verified using electroplated copper specimens with two types of film-substrate structure; double-sided film and single sided film. Also, common dielectric layers, prepreg (PPG) and dry film solder resist (DF SR), are measured with the double-sided specimen type. The results of copper (110.3 GPa), PPG (22.3 GPa), DF SR (5.0 GPa) were measured with high precision.

A Study on Temperature Distributions of Thermoset Composite in FPS Process (FPS 공정에 의한 열경화성 복합재 온도분포 연구)

  • 전영준;엄문광;변준형;이상관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2003
  • Among the various manufacturing processes of composites, the tape lay-up process of thermoset prepreg has many advantages compared to autoclave or hot press forming. It has a high potential to process automation and continuous fabrication. In this study, temperature distribution of composite exposed in hot gas was studied numerically and the validity of the analysis was verified by the experiments.

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