• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prepreg

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A Study on the Development of the Next Generation Composite Materials(Hybrid Composites with Non-Woven Tissue) (차세대 복합재료의 개발에 관한 연구(부직포 삽입형 하이브리드 복합재료))

  • ;Hiroshi Noguchi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2001
  • To improve the properties of FRP composite materials, the hybrid prepreg with non-woven tissue (NWT) is developed. The hybrid prepreg consists of undirectional prepreg and NWT prepreg. The NWT prepreg is made by compounding the NWT and polymer resin, which is similar to the production method of FRP prepreg. The NWT has short fibers which are discretely distributed with in-plane random orientation. The stiffness and strength of NWT composites are lower than those of continuously fibrous composites. The strengthening technique and fabricating technique for the hybrid prepreg are described in this work. The mechanical characteristics of hybrid composites with NWT are discussed and compared with those of the FRP composites.

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A Study on the Analysis of Forming Process for Swash-Plate by Using Prepreg (탄소/에폭시 프리프레그를 이용한 스와시 플레이트의 성형공정 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.S.;Yoon, H.K.;Shin, J.Y.;Hur, K.D.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2010
  • Carbon-epoxy prepreg has been introduced in the forming of the upper and lower swash plates that control the pitch of rotor blade of unmanned helicopter because of its lightweight. Taguchi experimental method has been used by introducing the variables such as arrangement angle, laminated number and forming temperature, in order to obtain the proper forming method by using prepreg satisfying the required strength of the swash plate. In the evaluation of structural safety for the swash plates, three kinds of models are considered by using FE-analysis. In comparison of the hot forged products with Al6061-T6 and the formed products with prepreg, it was found that ultimate tensile strength of the products with prepreg is three times higher than that of the Al6061-T6, and the weight reduction of 68.5g can be achieved by using prepreg swash plates.

PREPREG 제작 방식에 의한 압력용기(STEB)의 시험 및 고찰

  • 이원복;손원경;유광호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.30-30
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    • 1997
  • 국내에서는 시도되지 않았던 조립식 맨드렐 및 prepreg 제작 방식을 적용하여 filament winding machine으로 압력 용기(STEB)를 제작, 음향 방출 측정 장비 및 strain gage 등을 부착한 수압 시험으로 압력용기의 구조적 건전성 예측 및 파열 압력을 측정하여 성능을 분석하였다. 동일한 winding pattern 및 조건하에 prepreg winding과 wet winding 방식을 적용하여 제작한 압력 용기의 성능을 비교하였고, prepreg winding의 설계 조건, 공정 변화를 통해 제작한 압력 용기의 파열 압력 및 형태를 분석하였다. 이러한 winding 조건들에 따라 제작된 압력용기는 최종적으로 PR(Performance ratio) 값을 산출하고, 이를 통하여 prepreg 제작 방식의 장단점, 제작에 필요한 설계 조건 및 기초 자료 등을 고찰하여 보았다.

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Influence of Layer Thickness on the Mechanical Properties in the Laminated Composites (적층형 복합재료에서 Unit Ply의 두께가 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • Mun, Chang-Gwon
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.979-987
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    • 1995
  • This study has been investigated the Influence of layer thickness on the mechanical properties of cross laminated carbon fiber/epoxy composites. And also the difference of mechanical properties between cross laminated composites of unidirectional prepreg and fabric prepreg has been investigated. Experimental results are showed that the Interlamina Shear Strength(ILSS) of cross laminated carbon fiber/epoxy composites decreased with increasing thickness of unit ply and the decree of delamination in the laminated composites increased as ILSS decreased. Fracture toughness and impact values were found to increase as delamination occurs to some extent in the laminated composites. It Is also shown thats mechanical properties of cross laminates from unidirectional prepreg were better than those of cross laminates from fabric prepreg.

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Enhancing the Mechanical Properties of Z-Spring by Implementing CF&GF Hybrid Prepreg Lamination Patterns (CF&GF Hybrid Prepreg 적층 패턴에 따른 Z-Spring의 기계적 물성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Keun;Choi, Sun-Ho;Kim, Young-Keun;Kim, Hong-Gun;Kwac, Lee-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2021
  • In vibration-free vehicles such as limousine buses, the vibration is minimized by installing an air spring instead of the leaf spring used in the existing freight cars to prevent the damage to the loaded cargo from shocks generated during movement. In the existing vehicles, steel structures support the air spring system. This study was aimed at replacing the steel structures used in the Z-spring by carbon fiber and glass fiber reinforced plastics. In addition, the mechanical properties (elastic modulus, tensile strength, and shear strength) of carbon fiber and glass fiber prepreg were derived using specimens molded with the corresponding prepreg. The final goal was to develop a material lighter than the conventional steel material but with enhanced mechanical properties. Although the CF prepreg exhibited excellent mechanical properties, the production cost was extremely high. To overcome this limitation, hybrid composites with GF prepreg were examined, which are expected to be promising future materials.

Analysis of Tack Properties of Aramid/Phenolic Prepreg (아라미드섬유/페놀수지 프리프레그의 Tack성 분석)

  • Hong, Tae Min;Lee, Ji Eun;Hong, Young Ki;Lee, Jung Soon;Cho, Dae Hyun;Lee, Seung Goo
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2013
  • The prepreg material is a sheet of the reinforcement pre-impregnated with a resin. In this study, two types of prepreg were prepared with a general phenolic resin and the polyvinyl butyral (PVB) modified phenolic resin, respectively, with resin content of 40 wt%. After resin impregnation, the prepregs were heat treated in an oven to make them the B-stage. Surface morphology of the prepreg was observed by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Tack property of the prepreg is one of the major properties that govern the ability of prepreg to be laid up. In this study, the tack of prepreg was measured under various test parameters by a probe tact test. Test parameters were contact time, contact force and debonding rate. Most of the tack properties of the prepreg increased with the test parameters. Then tack properties exhibited a linear behavior with test parameters before a saturation point. Also, the tack of prepreg was investigated in relation with the fibrillation phenomena involved in the prepreg surface with the debonding rate.

Steel-Ball-Impact fracture Behavior of Soda-Lime Glass Plates Bonded with Glass Fabric/Epoxy Prepreg (직물형 유리섬유/에폭시 프리프레그로 피막된 판유리의 강구 충격 파괴 거동)

  • 김형구;최낙삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2000
  • In order to study the impact fracture behavior of brittle materials, a steel-ball-impact experiment was Performed. Five kinds of materials were used in this study : soda-lime glass plates, glass/epoxy prepreg-one layer-bonded and unbonded glass plates, glass/epoxy prepreg-three layers-bonded and unbonded glass plates. Fracture patterns, the maximum stress and absorbed fracture energy were observed according to various impact velocities 40-120m/s. With increasing impact velocity, ring crack, cone crack, radial crack and lateral crack took place in the interior of glass plates. The generation of such cracks was largely reduced with glass/epoxy prepreg coating. Consequently, it is thought that the characteristics of the dynamic Impact fracture behavior could be evaluated using the absorbed fracture energy and the maximum stress measured at the back surface of glass plates.

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Manufacturing of fully impregnated prepreg tape and its applications (완전 함침된 프리프레그 테이프의 성형방법 및 응용분야)

  • Lee, Geon-Woong;Park, Min;Kim, Jun-Kyung;Choe, Chul-Rim;Lee, Jae-Shik;Jeong, Ho-Gap
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2002
  • Research on the high performance and strength thermoplastic/continuous fiber composites was performed. New concept of impregnating die for developing continuous strand and prepreg tape of engineering plastic/glass fiber was introduced and estimated. Fully impregnated prepreg strand and tape was successfully manufactured through the new pin structure of impregnating die and control of spreading variable. Also design variables for stability of increasing processing speed were shown. And tensile strength of prepreg tape manufactured in this study was much higher than composites made by other competition company.

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Evaluation of the Physical and the Mechanical Properties of the High Frictional Resistance Prepreg and the Low Frictional Resistance Prepreg (고마찰저항 프리프레그와 저마찰저항 프리프레그의 물리적 및 기계적 특성평가)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Han, J.W.;Kim, K.J.;Kim, J.H.;Son, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.326-330
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    • 2005
  • Aircraft composite structure with honeycomb core experiences core crush problem in manufacturing. To prevent core crush additional processes are needed such as core stabilization and prepreg material tie-down and this is the cause of increasing cost. Recent study shows that high friction prepreg prevent core crush without additional process. This paper presents the analysis of high frictional material which attracts lots of interests through physical property, mechanical property and microscopic

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A Study of Carbon NCF Prepreg Manufacturing and Stacking Pattern Optimal Design Using Structure Analysis (CFRP 적용을 위한 Carbon NCF Prepreg 제작 및 구조해석을 활용한 적층패턴 최적설계 연구)

  • Kim, S.;Shin, H.C.;Ha, Sung Kyu
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the fire rescue truck in problem proceed research it for the fast works action and for pass the small road. So we were research for weight reduction. In this study, the (NO. 5) fifth boom of the fire rescue truck have 288 mm(W) × 299 mm(D) × 3,691 mm(L) with a maximum load of 876 kg and the thickness of 3 mm of the Steel Boom. This changing of Steel (STRENX960) to CFRP was weave Carbon Fiber NCF (±45°, 2axis) and then it make the NCF Prepreg. This process was designed based on structural analysis, the effects of NCF Prepreg (±45°) on torsion were identified, and the optimal design was made with Stacking Pattern (b). Stack patterns were optimized for levels equal or higher than existing Steel Boom and CFRP Boom stacked in the UD direction, and finally, the lightening effect on weight of approximately 49.6% of the steel was identified.