• 제목/요약/키워드: Predicted power

검색결과 1,295건 처리시간 0.025초

트랙터 전동라인의 전동효율 특성 분석 (Characteristics of Power Efficiency of Tractor Driveline)

  • 류일훈;김대철;김경욱
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2002
  • According to the field test, the transient power transmission efficiency of a tractor driveline fluctuated in a range of 56 to 86% and the mean value was about 72.5%. Therefore, the constant efficiency model commonly used for a simulation of power performance was not proper far predicting such a variable of efficiency. In order to predict power efficiency more accurately, new concepts of the maximum efficiency and drag torque were introduced and a new model based on the these concepts was proposed. The difference between measured and model-predicted efficiencies was about 1.5% in average with a standard deviation of 1.1%. The new power efficiency model was expected to enhance the accuracy of predicting power transmission efficiencies of tractor drivelines.

포도씨의 총페놀 성분, 항산화능 및 아질산염소거능에 대한 마이크로웨이브 추출조건 예측 (Prediction of the Optimum Conditions for Microwave-Assisted Extraction of the Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidative and Nitrite-scavenging Abilities of Grape Seed)

  • 이은진;김정숙;김현구;권중호
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.546-551
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    • 2011
  • 포도씨에 함유된 항산화 및 아질산염소거성분에 대한 마이크로웨이브 최적 추출조건을 예측하고자, 추출조건(microwave power 0~120 W, 에탄올 농도 0~100%, 추출시간 1~5 min)을 독립변수로 하고 조건별 추출물의 총페놀 함량, 항산화능 및 아질산염소거능을 종속변수로 하여 회귀 분석함으로써 최적 추출조건을 예측하였다. 도출된 회귀식의 $R^2$는 0.8024-0.9498 범위로 나타났다. 추출물 기능성분들의 최대 예측값과 최적 추출조건은 총페놀 함량의 경우 3.19%(microwave power 142.32W, 에탄올농도 44.30%, 추출시간 4.23 min)와 항산화능의 경우 1.22(84.44W, 56.60%, 3.28 min)로 나타났다. 그리고 pH 1.2~3.0에서 99.5% 이상의 높은 아질산염 소거능을 보인 추출물의 최적 추출조건 범위는 microwave power 30.80~106.58W, 에탄올 농도 49.32~55.18%, 추출시간 3.72-4.58 min으로 예측되었다. 이상의 결과에서 총페놀 함량과 항산화능은 높은 상관성을 보이면서 microwave power에, 아질산염소거능은 에탄올 농도에 영향을 많이 받는 것으로 나타났다.

HYBRID POWER FLOW ANALYSIS USING SEA PARAMETERS

  • Park, Y.H.;Hong, S.Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.423-439
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a hybrid analytic method for the prediction of vibrational and acoustic responses of reverberant system in the medium-to-high frequency ranges by using the PFA(Power Flow Analysis) algorithm and SEA(Statistical Energy Analysis) coupling concepts. The main part of this method is the application of the coupling loss factor(CLF) of SEA to the boundary condition of PFA in reverberant system. The hybrid method developed shows much more promising results than the conventional SEA and equivalent results to the classical PFA for various damping loss factors in a wide range of frequencies. Additionally, this paper presents applied results of hybrid power flow finite element method(hybrid PFFEM) by formulating the new joint element matrix with CLF to analyze the vibrational responses of built-up structures. Finally, the analytic results of coupled plate structures and an automobile-shaped structure using hybrid PFFEM were predicted successively.

TV 전원장치에서 새로운 구동 회로에 의한 buck converter (Buck converter with new driving circuit in TV poer system)

  • 정진국
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권3호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, new buck converter of a TV power system is presented. First, we devised a revised driving circuit for an emitter-coupled type buck converter, by which it is possible to reduce the material cost of transformers and voltage stress of power device. Secondly, we adopted a hybrid oscillation technique. When TV system is in off-stage, initial standby power which is necessary for remote controllable TV system is supplied by self-oscillating mode. Main power which is necessry in TV system bing on state is provided by an externally triggered oscillating mode. The switching frequency is synchronized to the oscillating frequency of horizontal deflection in TV, by which we can reduce picture noises and the size of power transformer. Thirdly, a simple error amplifier is inserted to the feed-back loop to keep the output voltage constant which means pulse width modulatio mode is added in driving part of power device. Finally, we showed by experiments that our proposed converter performs well enough to be close to the theoretically predicted values.

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전력용 변압기의 온도상승 예측을 위한 전자계-열계 결합해석기법 연구 (A Study of Coupled Electromagnetic-Thermal Field Analysis for Temperature Rise Prediction of Power Transformer)

  • 안현모;김민수;송재성;한성진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권10호
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    • pp.1838-1845
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with coupled electromagnetic-thermal field analysis for thermal fluid analysis of oil immersed power transformer. Electric power losses are calculated from electromagnetic field analysis and are used as input source of thermal field analysis based on computational fluid dynamics(CFD). Particularly, In order to accurately predict the temperature rise in oil immersed power transformer, the thermal problem should be coupled with the electromagnetic problem. Moreover, to reduce analysis region, the heat transfer coefficient is applied to boundary surface of the power transformer model. The coupling method results are compared with the experimental values for verifying the validity of the analysis. The predicted temperature rises show good agreements with the experimental values.

부하 변동에 따른 선형 유도 전력 전달 장치의 특성 해석 (Characteristic of Linear Inductive Power Transmission According to the load variation)

  • 구대현;홍정표;강도현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권12호
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2003
  • For a control of CPS(Contactless Power Supply), the paper deals with the results which are simulated by a equivalent electric circuit on the LIPT(Linear Inductive Power Transmission). In order to control the CPS, the output values is handled with the driving frequency according to the change of a load. The method that controls the driving frequency for adjusting the output power is reasonable to be applied to the controller. But, when the driving frequency meets the resonant frequency and passes, it lead to a serious problem. Therefore, the controlled region of the driving frequency has to be predicted and determined by the simulation of a electric circuit.

Output Power Control of Wind Generation System using Estimated Wind Speed by Support Vector Regression

  • Abo-Khalil Ahmed G.;Lee Dong-Choon
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel method for wind speed estimation in wind power generation systems is presented. The proposed algorithm is based on estimating the wind speed using Support-Vector-Machines for regression (SVR). The wind speed is estimated using the generator power-speed characteristics as a set of training vectors. SVR is trained off-line to predict a continuos-valued function between the system's inputs and wind speed value. The predicted off-line function as well as the instantaneous generator power and speed are then used to determine the unknown winds speed on-line. The simulation results show that SVR can define the corresponding wind speed rapidly and accurately to determine the optimum generator speed reference for maximum power point tracking.

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증기발생기 파울링과 전기출력의 상관성 고찰 (A Study on the Relationship between Steam Generator Fouling and the Electric Power)

  • 조남철;신동만;김용식
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2017
  • The heat transfer function or thermal performance is the most important function of the steam generator component in nuclear power plants. The declining of thermal performance, fouling does not affect the electric power of the nuclear power plant within a certain fouling level, but it affects the output when goes beyond the governor valve wide open of the turbine. The VWO steam pressure can be predicted through the thermal performance evaluation of steam generators in the nuclear power plant. In consideration of the fouling characteristics of the steam generator, methods of the thermal performance evaluation and fouling cases are reviewed, and also the critical VWO value is estimated through the actual thermal performance evaluation. It is necessary to apply the VWO theory based on the thermal performance of the steam generators.

고속도로 교통소음 예측-자동차 주행소음의 음향파워레벨 평가 (Prediction of Highway Traffic Noise - Estimation of Sound Power Level Emitted by Vehicles)

  • 조대승;오정한;김진형;김성훈;최태묵;장태순;강희만;이성환
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2002
  • Precise highway traffic noise simulation and reduction require the accurate data for sound power levels omitted by vehicles, varied to road surface, traffic speed, vehicle types and makers, different from countries to countries. In this study, we have elaboratively measured Korea highway traffic noise and parameters affecting noise levels at the nearside carriageway edge. From numerical simulation using the measured results for highway traffic noise, we propose not only two correction factors to enhance the accuracy of Korea highway traffic sound power estimation using ASJ Model-1998 but also its typical power spectrum according to road surface type. The measured and predicted highway traffic noise levels using the proposed sound power show little difference within 1 dB.

발전기 공급능력 산정 및 예측 기술개발 (Development of Supply Capability Calculation and Prediction Technology for Generator)

  • 김의환;안영모;홍은기
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2016
  • Supply Capability of the generator, if the maximum demand occurs, refers to the maximum power that can be stably supplied and it is possible to maintain stable power supply to be greater than actual load. However, unexpected power demand and reduction in supply Capability due to stop of unexpected generator in operation can temporarily make a big chaos in power system. In fact, due to a lack of power supply Capability in the country, enforced emergency load adjustment to the September 15, 2011, the circulation power outage has occurred in several cities. As the result, interrupted operation of the elevator and stopped hospital medical equipment led to a great deal of trouble to people's lives, causing a social problem. At that time, it was found that a failed frequency control because of smaller actual supply Capability than that of predicted. The difference was about 1,170 MW with Gas turbine power plant. By accurately calculating the generator supply capability, we can not only grasp the power reserve rate, but also correspond to the time of power supply instability.