• Title/Summary/Keyword: Precision Machine

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Development of System for Measurement and Evaluation for Machine tool Spindle (공작기계 주축 스핀들 종합오차 측정 및 평가기술개발)

  • 신현장;이석원;박희재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1005-1008
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    • 1995
  • The spindle is a very important part of machine tool. The evaluation of spindle motion is required for improving the performance of machine tools. The evaluation tools have been developed for precison spindle by the reversal technique, and 3D error map motion of spindle is proposed. This technique makes us understand the total movement of spindle more easily. The proposed technique has been successfully applied to practical machine tools, giving high potentials for the spindle performance measurement.

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Machine Tool Technology;The Present And The Future(1) (공작기계기술의 현재와 미래(1))

  • 강철희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.5-18
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    • 1995
  • 공작기계는 금속가공 공업에 있어서 가장 중요한 생산수단의 요소이며, 공작기계의 발달없이 인류의 생활수준을 향상시킨다는 것은 생각도 할 수 없는 일이다. 선진국에서는 제조된 기계의 약 10%가 공작기계이며, 기계공업 노동력의 악 10%가 공작기계 산업에 종사하고 있다. 공작기계는 금속재료를 절삭(Cutting) 또는 연삭(Grinding)하여 원하는 모양, 치수 표면정도의 제품을 얻는 것이고 기계본체와 공구의 두부분으로 되어있어 동력에 의해 기계를 운전하고 절삭공구로써 가공을 한다. 국제 규격의 ISO에서는 '한 운동원에 의해서 작동하고 물리적, 화학적 또는 기타의 방법으로 성형해서 공작물을 생산하는, 수작업은 하지 않는 기계'라고 정의 하고 있으며 미국에서는 금속가공기계를 두가지로 나누어 정형형을 Forming machine이라 하고 절삭형을 Cutting machine 이라 분류하며 이 둘을 합하여 공작기계(Machine Tool)라고 부르고 있다.

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A Development of the Algorithms for Automation of Slicing Machine with GUI Interface (GUI를 이용한 슬라이싱 머신의 자동화 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Tae;Yang, Hae-Jeong;Song, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 1999
  • In this study, PC-based slicing machine and driving software were constructed for the purpose of automation of semi-conductor cutting process. The biggest feature of software is variation of parameter and include data base, signal monitoring, error report, corresponding action or automatic motion planing. Parameters were drawn and algorithms were developed to make software by GUI interface. The cutting experiment was done for sampled wafer to see the effectiveness of the soft automation. From the experimented and implemented results, it is shown that parameters for automation of slicing process could be drawn, then its algorithms constructed. It could be considered what is the merit of this slicing machine by comparing the PC-based and the NC-based.

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Object Orineted Machine Tool Using Virtual Manufacturing Device (VMD(Virtual Manufacturing Device)를 이용한 공작기계 객체화)

  • 김선호;박경택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.947-951
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    • 1995
  • Cim realization for the machinery manufacturing plant has several problems such as a lack of the adaptibity for system integration of the production machines, a lack of the flexibility for the information flow and a lack of the interchangeability fot the variety of the interchange information. In the paper the development of VMD for the object oriented machine tool in Cim enviroment is accomplised. FOr this purpose VMD is constructed in PC with NT 3.51/OS enviroment by using the exculsive comunication board and PLC for the conventional CNC machine tool that VMD support is not available. And also RS232 interface between VMD and CNC's and DNC 2 comunication board supplied by FANUC for two types of CNC are used. This developed VMD is very useful for CIM construction in the shop floor having the multi-vendor CNC controllers.

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Model of Remote Service and Fault Diagnosis for CNC Machine Tool (공작기계의 지능형 고장진단 및 원격 서비스 모델)

  • 김선호;김동훈;이은애;한기상;김주한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2001
  • The major faults of CNC machine tool is operational error which is charge over 70%. This paper describes model of remote service and fault diagnosis for CNC machine tool with open architecture controller. For intelligent fault diagnosis, new model is proposed. In this paper, the three major operational faults, emergency stop error, cycle start disable and machine ready disable, are defined. Two diagnostic models based on the ladder diagram, switching function model, step switching function model, are proposed. For internet based remote service, suitable environment is proposed and implemented with web server and client.

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The Analysis of Measuring Error in OMM System (OMM 시스템에서의 측정오차 해석)

  • 이상준;김선호;김옥현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes an analysis of measuring error of on the machine measuring(OMM) system which directly measures machined surface dimensions using scanning probe on a CNC milling machine. 21 inch TV shadow mask mould clamped to a pallet was measured using PTP(point to point) measuring algorithm in OMM system and the results were compared with those using coordinate measuring machine(CMM). The OMM error was evaluated by probe error, stylus contact error, center shift error, repeatability, work-piece clamping error and etc. The results show that elastic deformation of the pallet is most affecting factor on the measuring error, thus pallet design and clamping method need very careful cosiderations.

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The Error Source Analysis of Measuring Data of OMM System (OMM 시스템의 측정오차 원인분석 및 대책)

  • 이상준;김선호;김옥현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the analysis of measuring error of on the machine measuring(OMM) system which can directly measure the three dimensional machined free surface dimension using scanning probe on milling machine. 21 inch TV shadow mask mould was measured using PTP(point to point)measurement algorithm at pallet clamped and unclamped state on OMM system, and using coordinate measuring machine(CMM) one after another. The OMM system was evaluated probe error, stylus contact error, center shift error, repeatability and so on. Consequencely, the conclusion derived that elastic displacement of pallet had effect on measuring error mainly, and pallet design and setup method would be important.

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Design of High Precision Spindle System for ferrule Grinding Machine (페룰 가공용 고정밀 주축시스템 개선설계)

  • Pyoun, Y.S.;Park, J.H.;Lee, K.B.;Yokoi, Y.;Yeo, J.W.;Jeong, I.Y.;Ahn, K.J.;Kwak, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1003-1007
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    • 2003
  • In order to improve the international competitiveness of ferrule industry, the core technology of the second stage for ferrule grinding system is under developing. A high speed (10,000RPM) and high precision spindle system(Radial Runout 0.2 micrometer) bearing more cutting torque and force is designed considering the limitation of cost and size, the effect of heat, and various work-piece materials. A CAE software for machine elements and general machine system is used for preliminary evaluation and selection of design parameters. A dedicated program for the analysis of spindle system is used for final evaluation and selection of design parameter. The process how to evaluate and select using such tools are presented.

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A study on thermal characteristics of linear motor for high speed machining tools (공작기계 고속이송용 리니어 모터의 열 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 정일용;강은구;이석우;최헌종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2001
  • Linear motor feature a direct connection to the machine tool, therefore a direct route for heat transfer. The heat dissipation of linear motor machine is affected by the maximum temperature rise of the primary part, coil and the cooling method. To minimize temperature induced dimension changes and decrements of performance, linear motor machine require effective cooling mechanism. To evaluate cooling performance of existing linear motor machine, some experiments about temperature profile are performed using thermocouple recorder. Due to the lack of information about internal structure, only some finite element modeling is prepared and analyzed.

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Anaylsis of Wiar Debris for Lubricated Machine surfaces by Image Processing (화상처리에 의한 윤활운동의 마멸분 해석)

  • 장정훈;박흥식;전태옥;안찬우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.563-567
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    • 1996
  • This paper was undertaken to analyze the morphology of wear debris generating from moving lubricated machine surfaces by image processing. The lubricating wear test was carried out under different experimentaal conditions using the wear test device was made in our laboritory and wear testing specimen of the pin on disk type wear rubbed in paraffine series base oil, byvarying applied load, sliding distance. The four parameters(50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) to describe the morphology have been developed and are outlined in the paper. A system using such techniques promises to obviate the need for subjective, human interpretation of particle morphology in machine condition monitoring, thus overcoming many of the difficulties with current methods and facilitating wider use of wear particle analysis in machine condition monitoring.

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