• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pre-service elementary teacher education

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Developing Sequential ConcepTests for In-service Science Teachers' Training based on Peer Instruction: Focus on 'Principle of Pinhole Camera' (동료 교수법 기반의 과학교사 연수를 위한 단계형 개념검사문항 개발 -바늘구멍 사진기의 원리 학습을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Ji-Won;Kim, Jong-Won;Kim, Kyu-Hwan;Hwang, Myung-Su;Kim, Jung-Bog
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.229-248
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop sequential concept tests (ConcepTest) for teachers' conceptual change on the straight propagation of light through in-service training of science teachers by peer instruction. We revised the ConcepTests for attaining the goal concept by implementing similar training courses for teachers three times and analyzing the results using both Hake gain and verbal protocol. The final form helped most teachers to reach the goal concept. While teachers are solving a given concept problem test, they had shown not only significant cognitive conflict to select one among candidate answers, but also used the concept obtained through the previous problem. The sequential ConcepTests developed in this study can be useful for training elementary and secondary teachers or pre-service teacher education.

Association of Health Perception and Health Promoting Behavior to Attitudes about Child with Asthma in Pre-service Elementary Teachers (예비초등교사의 건강지각, 건강증진행위 및 천식아동에 대한 태도간의 관계)

  • Moon, So-Hyun;Cho, Hun Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to identify the preservice teacher's health perception and health promoting behavior, and attitudes towards children with asthma, as well as to examine the relationship between these variables and the influencing factors. The participants were 329 third and fourth grade students from the national university of education in G city. The data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, and multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 23.0. The score for the participants' health perception was 2.85 out of a possible 4, health promoting behavior about 2.49 out of a possible 4, and their score for attitude towards asthma was 3.67 points of a possible 5. The health perception and health promoting behavior showed a positive correlation with the attitudes about child with asthma. Interpersonal relations and health perception and grade had a significant influence on the attitudes about child with asthma. These variables accounted for 12.2% of the attitudes about child with asthma. The results highlight the need for intervention strategies to enhance the health promoting behavior and health perception.

A Study on the Effectiveness of the Book Delivery and Reading Program for Vulnerable Children: Focusing on the Case of Library A in Gyeonggi-do (취약계층 어린이를 위한 책 배달, 책 읽어주기 프로그램의 효과에 관한 연구 - 경기도 A시 도서관 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong Ja Kong;Miah Cho;Boomi Lee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.131-154
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the effectiveness of visiting reading programs for vulnerable children, focusing on the case of libraries in A-si, Gyeonggi-do. Library A utilized a visiting teacher to deliver books that matched the children's levels and interests through non-face-to-face interactions, or to engage in face-to-face reading sessions and deliver books together. In 2022, a total of 158 individuals from 103 families participated in the program, with 103 individuals from 67 families delivering books and 55 individuals from 36 families engaging in book reading activities. Pre- and post-project surveys were conducted to assess the reading effects, and interviews were conducted with the visiting teachers. The analysis revealed that the level and interest of the children during book delivery and reading sessions were identified, and the effects of reading books with high levels of interaction were significant. Infants who were able to easily acquire reading experiences according to their age exhibited better reading effects compared to elementary school students. The program aimed at the new participant group showed slightly greater effectiveness than the group of continuing participants. Furthermore, following the implementation of the program, improvements were observed in reading interest, reading attitude, reading environment, reading interaction, self-esteem, social skills, language ability, reading proficiency, self-directed learning ability, and library utilization rate.