• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical guidance

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Effects of Image-Use Medication Education on Knowledge, Self-Efficacy, and Misuse of Medication in Elderly Inpatients (이미지 활용 약물교육이 노인환자의 약물지식, 복약자기효능감 및 복약오류에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hyo Jung;Kim, Kon Hee
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This quasi-experimental study was done to develop image-use medication education for older inpatients and to evaluate the effects on their knowledge, self-efficacy, and misuse of medication. Methods: Fifty nine elders (experimental group - 30, and control group - 29) received medication education once a week for 3 weeks. Data were collected before (pretest), right after (post 1), and 4 weeks after the program finished (post 2). Drug Use Knowledge Scale, Self-efficacy for Appropriate Medication Use Scale, and Drug Misuse Scale were used. Analysis included descriptive statistics, $x^2$ test, repeated measured ANOVA. Results: Findings showed significant differences in knowledge of medication and drug misuse between groups according to time(pretest, post 1, and post 2). At post 1 and post 2, knowledge and self-efficacy levels were significantly higher and misuse scores were lower in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: Findings indicate that elder-tailored medication education consisting of group education and individual guidance with images is effective and practical for medicine safety in elderly inpatients. Moreover, it could lead to a healthier life for elders, even elders with multiple chronic diseases and taking several medications.

Key Success Factors of Blockchain Platform for Micro-enterprises

  • YANG, Mei-Hsiang;LEE, Tzong-Ru;CHANG, Tin-Chang
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.283-293
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    • 2019
  • The purposes of the study are threefold: (1) develop key successful factors of blockchain platform for micro-enterprises based on Balanced Scorecard (BSC), (2) find out the correlation between the key successful factors of blockchain platform for micro-enterprises, and (3) understand the perception of micro-enterprise blockchain and the difference between theoretical guidance and practical application. This study combines Interpretative Structural Modeling Method, (ISM) and Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) to analyze the causal relationships and hierarchical structures of the 12 key successful factors of blockchain platform for micro-enterprises and understand the correlation between factors. The 12 key successful factors developed based on the four perspectives of the Balanced Scorecard, and the questionnaire designs based on the concept of DEMATEL, and then analyzed data by DEMATEL and ISM methods to understand the correlation between key factors. The research results show that the key successful factors of blockchain platform for micro-enterprises include "brand equity", "security and anti-counterfeiting", "sales growth", "transparency and clear", "trust", "consensus mechanism", "traceability", "consistency", "tracking", "innovation management", "international", "organizational adaptation", in which consumer "trust" plays an important role. Micro-enterprises can use blockchain to expand the market, provide customers with better service quality, and bring sales growth to micro-enterprises.

Perception for the Frontier Science of Teachers and Children in Elementary Schools, and Analysis of Corresponding Contents in Textbooks (첨단 과학에 대한 초등 교사와 학생의 인식 및 교과서 내용 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Wha;Park, Il-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.390-403
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    • 2009
  • We have examined the perception of teachers and students in elementary schools toward the frontier science and analyzed corresponding contents in science textbooks in Korea and the U. S. in order to promote a good guidance for the frontier science education. We prepared separate questionnaires for teachers and children, respectively, and analyzed the responses obtained from 244 teachers and 1,000 students in five elementary schools. For the analysis of how to introduce the frontier science, we investigated textbooks such as Science, Society and Practical Arts of Korean elementary school, and an American science textbook published by Scott Foresman. This study revealed that teachers are well aware of the importance of the frontier science, however, they are inactive in conducting the subject in class rooms because of their insufficient scientific knowledge and poor environment for teaching. It has been found that children had strong interest in the frontier science, however, opportunities to learn the topic are not properly provided. The frontier science m the American science textbook turned out to be more systematically introduced than that in Korean ones.

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A Study on Process Selection and Implementation for Business Process Management (BPM 대상 프로세스 선정 방법론 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jin-Mii
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 2006
  • This paper is about how to drive a Business Process Management(BPM) implementation project from selecting a target process to BPM deployment. For guidance of BPM implementation, LG CNS BPM Methodology and enPAM(Entrue Process Assessment Model) were used. This paper focuses on the methodology of process selection and presents a case study from the telecommunication industry. The enPAM consists of three major criteria in determining process priority for BPM system deployment: business impact, BPM adequateness and implementation feasibility. These three criteria can be easily modified for other telecommunication business just as we did to suit this telecom case. Moreover, it could provide useful ideas to companies that consider introducing a BPM solution for process management. Although we propose a comprehensive design methodology for selecting a proper target business process for BPM implementation, more work is still needed to extend the results for rigorous and practical method.

A Study of Reading Education Methods for University Students in University Libraries (대학도서관에서 대학생 독서지도 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.161-181
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    • 2012
  • Because of the development of varieties multimedia and information technology, university students's book reading and university library's book borrowing rate is decreasing. As a center of liberal learning, university libraries have many events for the promotion of reading. But those events do not give practical help for students. In order to solve this problem, researcher benchmarked 4 university libraries that have most active in reading events. The results is below. For reading promotion about the liberal books that was recommended by university, it is suitable to be reading in university education system. Reading discussion is effective for motivation in library reading events. Writing is preferable at reading education by integrating the personal and reading experience. The reading ability of librarians is essential for good reading service in library.

Application of Amplicon Pyrosequencing in Soil Microbial Ecology (토양미생물 생태 연구를 위한 증폭 파이로시퀀싱 기법의 응용)

  • Ahn, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Byung-Yong;Kim, Dae-Hoon;Song, Jaekyeong;Weon, Hang-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.1073-1085
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    • 2012
  • Soil microbial communities are immensely diverse and complex with respect to species richness and community size. These communities play essential roles in agricultural soil because they are responsible for most of the nutrient cycles in the soil and influence the plant diversity and productivity. However, the majority of these microbes remain uncharacterized because of poor culturability. Next-generation sequencing techniques have revolutionized many areas of biology by providing cheaper and faster alternatives to Sanger sequencing. Among them, amplicon pyrosequencing is a powerful tool developed by 454 Life Sciences for assessing the diversity of complex microbial communities by sequencing PCR products or amplicons. This review summarizes the current opinions in amplicon sequencing of soil microbial communities, and provides practical guidance and advice on sequence quality control, aligning, clustering, OTU- and taxon-based analysis. The last section of this article includes a few representative studies conducted using amplicon pyrosequencing.

Methodology of SMS Manual Enactment for Approved Training Organization(ATO) focusing on C Flight Training Center (항공종사자 전문교육기관의 SMS 매뉴얼 제정을 위한 방법론 - C 비행훈련원의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Doo-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2018
  • This thesis is to provide procedures for documenting implementation performance and methodology of practical SMS enactment for Approved Training Organization(ATO). As an example, C flight training center, according MOLIT "Guidance on SMS Implementation", derived 32 implementation documents after writing the SMS manual to implement it. The 32 implementation documents are divided into 5 fields. In detail, they are (1) 2 documents on SMS Manual, (2) 7 documents on Safety policy and objectives (3) 3 documents on Safety risk management (4) 15 documents on Safety assurance (5) 5 documents on Safety promotion. By describing the documented performances according to these 32 implementation documents that was in use for 1 year in 2017, it is suggested that this procedure can be a methodology for practically enactment and implementing the SMS manual.

A Study of Forfaiting Using Aval - Focusing on the "Law of China on Negotiable Instruments" - (어음보증을 이용한 포페이팅거래에 관한 연구 - 중국 어음법을 중심으로 -)

  • LI, Hong-Shu;KIM, Jong-Chill
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.69
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    • pp.239-259
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    • 2016
  • An increasing number of transactions in the bilateral trade between Korea and China rely on collection and remittance, resulting in an increase in exporters' demand for trade financing. Therefore, there is a need to vitalize forfaiting transactions using drafts or promissory notes, which are based on the collections. In the forfaiting transactions, exporters transfer a payment claim to forfaiters on a non-recourse basis through a without recourse endorsement. However, forfaiters do not know importers' creditworthiness and ability to repay drafts or promissory notes; thus, they need a bank aval as a means of credit support. In forfaiting using aval, the drafts or promissory notes are transferred internationally. However, there is no internationally unified law that regulates drafts and promissory notes, and the governing laws related to such drafts and promissory notes do not accept the "principle of party autonomy." Therefore, there is no other choice but to apply the laws of a certain country, in the event of any dispute relating to such drafts or promissory notes. This paper examined forfaiting using aval from the comparative law perspective, focusing on the "Law of China on Negotiable Instruments." The results of this study may to provide businesses involved in international trade with practical guidance and assistance when using forfaiting with aval, especially in trade with China.

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A Study on Participation and Awareness for Library Cultural Program of LIS Students - Focusing on the city of Busan - (도서관문화프로그램에 대한 예비사서의 인식과 참여 실태 연구 분석 - 부산지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Youn, You-Ra;Lee, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.311-337
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    • 2014
  • This study intends to investigate how many LIS students take a interest in cultural programs offered by local libraries, and whether such a interest leads to actual participation in cultural programs. To the end, surveys and in-depth interviews were conducted on 2nd and 3rd year students from department of Library and Information Science in Busan. The result of this study shows low participation and passive attitude, even though LIS students fully recognize the importance of cultural programs in local libraries. The final suggestions include both educational strategies and practical guidance which might be helpful to attract voluntary participation from prospective librarians and to promote absorption of domain knowledge.

Policy Implementation Process of Korean Government's Public Diplomacy on Climate Change

  • Choi, Ga Young;Song, Jaeryoung;Lee, Eunmi
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • In 2015, the State Council of South Korea finalized its goal to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by "37% from the business-as-usual (BAU) level" by 2030 across all the economic sectors. Of that reduction, 4.5% will be achieved overseas by leveraging Emission Trading Systems (ETS) aided by international cooperation. In line with this, considering both the demand for and supply of the carbon market increased after the Paris agreement, the importance of public diplomacy in negotiating climate change actions also rose. This study aimed to analyze the impact of international discussions such as the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) on domestic policies and the types of public diplomatic climate change policies pursued by different government agencies, and draw implications from them. This study attempted to find implications from the Korean government's public diplomacy on climate change for developing countries. Lessons learned regarding Korea's public diplomacy would provide a practical guidance to the Asian developing countries, which are suffering from environmental crisis at a phase of rapid economic growth.