• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power-bus

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Analysis of Faults of Large Power System by Memory-Limited Computer (소형전자계산기에 의한 대전력계통의 고장해석)

  • Young Moon Park
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1972
  • This paper describes a new approach for minimizing working memory spaces without loosing too much amount of computing time in the analysis of power system faults. This approach requires the decomposition of alrge power system into several small groups of subsystems, forms individual bus impedance matrics, store them in the auxiliary memory, later assembles them to the original total system by algorithms. And also the approach uses techniques for diagonalizing primitive impedances and expanding the system bus impedance matrices by adding a fault bus. These scheme ensures a remarkable savings of working storage and continous computations of fault currents and voltages with the voried fault locations.

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Applying Superconduction Fault Current Limiter in the Bus-Tie Location (고장전류 저감을 위한 초전도 한류기 Bus-Tie 적용에 관한 검토)

  • 김종율;윤재영;이승렬
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2003
  • As the power system is more complex and power demands increase, the fault currents have the tendency of increasing gradually. In the near future it will happen that the fault currents exceed circuit breaker rating for some substations. In this paper, the resistive SFCL (Superconducting Fault Current Limiter) is installed at Bus-Tie location to reduce the fault current in korea power systems and evaluated technical and economical Impacts.

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Study on the Effect of Metal-Wall Loading on the DC Power-Bus

  • Kahng Sungtek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2005
  • The DC power-bus for the PCB is loaded with metal walls on its selected sides and is characterized electromagnetically. This is a novel concept of approach to mitigate the spurious resonance and finally signal integrity problems. In particular, the peak at DC, which is always in the way to secure parallel-plates' EMC, can be completely removed by the proposed method. Through the findings of this study, the effect of metal-loading of the power-bus will be presented along with the impression that the suggested technique can tackle the headaches of signal integrity, ground bounce, EMIs.

Temperature Rise Prediction of GIS Bus Bar Considering Thermal Flow (열유동을 고려한 GIS 모선의 온도상승 예측)

  • Kim, Joong-Kyoung;Oh, Yeon-Ho;Lee, Ji-Yeon;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.742-747
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    • 2009
  • Many works on the temperature distribution of power apparatus have usually done by coupled magneto-thermal analysis. Such a method can not consider the internal gas or oil flow in the power apparatus such as gas insulated switchgear, GIS bus bar, and power transformer. Moreover it can not show the internal temperature distribution of the power apparatus exactly. This paper proposes a coupled magneto-thermal-flow analysis considering Navier-Stokes equations. The convection heat transfer coefficient is calculated analytically by applying Nusselt number for natural convection and is applied to the boundary condition of proposed method. Temperature distribution of the GIS bus bar model considering thermal flow is obtained by the proposed method and shows good agreement with the experimental data.

A Design of a PI Compensator for a Bidirectional DC-DC Converter in a DC Distributed Power System

  • Lee, Joonmin;Seok, Bong Jun;La, Jae Du;Kim, Young Seok
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2012
  • The Voltage Bus Conditioner(VBC) is a bidirectional DC-DC converter for damping the instability and any transients of the bus voltage in a DC Distributed Power System(DPS). In this paper, a PI controller for the VBC has been designed for the frequency domain. The proposed PI controller not only dampens the bus transients, but also keeps the storage voltage level. Simulation by Matlab/Simulink and experimental results are presented for the validity of the proposed control technique.

Security Assessment for Bus Voltages Using Probabilistic Load Flow (PLF(Probabilistic Load Flow)를 이용한 모선 전압 안전도 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Jung, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-O;Kim, Tae-Kyun;Choo, Jin-Bu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 2003
  • Probabilistic Load Flow(PLF) solution based on the method of moments is used for security assessment of bus voltages in power systems. Bus voltages, line currents, line admittances, generated real and reactive power, and bus loads are treated as complex random variables. These complex random variables are known in terms of probability density functions(PDF). Also, expressions for the convolutions of complex random variables in terms of moments and cumulants have been derived. Proposed PLF solution using the method of moments is fast, because the process of convolution of various complex random variables is performed in moment and cumulant domain. Therefore, the method is applied to security assessment of power systems in this paper. Finally, system operator also can be used information of security assessment to improve reliability of power systems.

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A Novel Line Stability Index for Voltage Stability Analysis and Contingency Ranking in Power System Using Fuzzy Based Load Flow

  • Kanimozhi, R.;Selvi, K.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.694-703
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    • 2013
  • In electric power system, the line stability indices adopted in most of the instances laid stress on variation of reactive power than real power variation of the transmission line. In this paper, a proposal is made with the formulation of a New Voltage Stability Index (NVSI) which originates from the equation of a two bus network, neglecting the resistance of transmission line, resulting in appreciable variations in both real and reactive loading. The efficacy of the index and fuzzy based load flow are validated with IEEE 30 bus and Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (TNEB) 69 bus system, a practical system in India. The results could prove that the identification of weak bus and critical line in both systems is effectively done. The weak area of the practical system and the contingency ranking with overloading either line or generator outages are found by conducting contingency analysis using NVSI.

DC Bus Voltage Regulation With Six-Step Operation in Maritime DC Power System (식스 스텝 운전을 이용한 선박용 DC 전력 시스템의 직류단 전압 제어)

  • Yun, Jonghun;Son, Young-Kwang;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2021
  • Active AC/DC converters with PWM operation are utilized to regulate rectified DC bus voltage of a permanent magnet synchronous generator in the maritime DC power system. A DC bus voltage regulation strategy that exploits the six-step operation is proposed in this study. Compared with that of the PWM operation, switching loss of the converter can be significantly reduced under the six-step operation. Moreover, conduction loss can also be reduced due to the high modulation index and reduced flux-weakening current of the six-step operation. A controller is used for the proposed DC bus voltage regulation strategy to verify its validity with the simulation and experimental setup. The simulation and the experimental test results showed that the converter loss reduces to a maximum of 70% and 19%, respectively.

Preliminary Design of a Power Control and Distribution Unit for a Small LEO Satellite Application (소형 저궤도 위성적용을 위한 전력조절분배기 예비설계)

  • Park, Sung-Woo;Park, Hee-Sung;Jang, Jin-Baek;Jang, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1438-1440
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    • 2005
  • A power control and distribution unit(PCDU) plays roles of protection of battery against overcharge by active control of solar array generated power, distribution of unregulated electrical power via controlled outlets to bus and instrument units, distribution of regulated electrical power to selected bus and instrument units, and provision of status monitoring and telecommand interface allowing the system and ground operate the power system, evaluate its performance and initiate appropriate countermeasures in case of abnormal conditions. In this work, we perform the preliminary design of a PCDU scheme for the small LEO Satellite applications. The main constitutes of the PCDU are the battery interface module, the auxiliary supply modules, solar array regulators with maximum power point tracking(MPPT) technology, heater power distribution modules, internal converter modules for regulated bus voltage generation. and instrument power distribution modules.

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A study on applications of current limiting reactor in marine electrical power systems (해양전력계통에서 한류 리액터 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Jeong, Hyun-Woo;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2014
  • In the field of shipbuilding and marine, electrical power system is that each of the distributed bus bars is connected electrically. In this way, it would be appropriate to recognize as grid-connecting rather than the redundant bus. Short-circuit capacity of the electric power system will be increased proportionally which is due to the addition of the bus. The increase of short-circuit capacity needs high initial cost associated with equipment and can generate the blackout when the equipment with a physically connected to the bus occurs the electric failure. In order to solve these problems, marine electrical power system in which current limiting reactor has been applied is classified according to the network topology, bus network, star network and ring network. And short circuit analysis for each network is performed by the fault types. The results are presented pros and cons compared to each other.