• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power vector analysis

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DSP BASED CONTROL OF HIGH POWER STATIC VAR COMPENSATOR USING NOVEL VECTOR PRODUCT PHASE LOCKED LOOP (새로운 벡터적 PLL를 이용한 대용량 무효전력 보상기(SVC)의 DSP 제어)

  • Jung, Gu-H.;Cho, Guk-C.;Chae, Cyun;Cho, Gyu-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.262-264
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new dual loop control using novel vector phase locked loop(VP-PLL) for a high power static var compensator(SVC) with three-level GTO voltage source inverter(VSI). Through circuit DQ-transformation, a simple dq-axis equivalent circuit is obtained. From this, DC analysis is carried out to obtain maximum controllable phase angle ${\alpha}_{max}$ per unit current between the three phase source and the switching function of inverter, and AC open-loop transfer function is given. Because ${\alpha}_{max}$ becomes small in high power SVC, this paper proposes VP-PLL for more accurate $\alpha$-control. As a result, the overall control loop has dual loop structure, which consists of inner VP-PLL for synchronizing the phase angle with source and outer Q-loop for compensating reactive power of load. Finally, the validity of the proposed control method is verified through the experimental results.

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Performance Analysis of STAP and SFAP in Jamming Environments (재밍 환경에 따른 STAP 및 SFAP 방식 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Kiyun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a comparative studies on the STAP and SFAP were performed, which are known as representative anti-jamming technology for adaptive array antenna. As a method of estimating the weighting vector for simulation, MMSE(Minimum Mean Square Error) algorithm was commonly used and the analyses of the simulation performance in various jamming environments were presented. Especially, performance comparison between STAP and SFAP according to the jamming power J/S(Jamming to Signal Power Ratio), performance comparison in the ratio of jamming bandwidth to signal bandwidth, and performance comparison of BER between STAP and SFAP were presented.

Theoretical Analysis and Control of DC Neutral-point Voltage Balance of Three-level Inverters in Active Power Filters

  • He, Yingjie;Liu, Jinjun;Tang, Jian;Wang, Zhaoan;Zou, Yunping
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.344-356
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, multilevel technology has become an effective and practical solution in the field of moderate and high voltage applications. This paper discusses an APF with a three-level NPC inverter. Obviously, the application of such converter to APFs is hindered by the problem of the voltage unbalance of DC capacitors, which leads to system instability. This paper comprehensively analyzes the theoretical limitations of the neutral-point voltage balancing problem for tracking different harmonic currents utilizing current switching functions from the space vector PWM (SVPWM) point of view. The fluctuation of the neutral point caused by the load currents of certain order harmonic frequency is reported and quantified. Furthermore, this paper presents a close-loop digital control algorithm of the DC voltage for this APF. A PI controller regulates the DC voltage in the outer-loop controller. In the current-loop controller, this paper proposes a simple neutral-point voltage control method. The neutral-point voltage imbalance is restrained by selecting small vectors that will move the neutral-point voltage in the direction opposite the direction of the unbalance. The experiment results illustrate that the performance of the proposed approach is satisfactory.

Performance analysis of Non-linear Power Amplifier on The DS-CDMA Systems (비선형 전력증폭기로인한 DS-CDMA 통신시스템의 성능분석)

  • 최성호;목진담;손동철;김성철;정희창
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.531-538
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    • 1998
  • In this paper the system performance degradation resulting from nonlinear transmitter power amplifier which is essential to increase the efficiency is analysed in a CDMA system. The power amplifier is modeled by its AM-AM, AM-PM characteristics. The effects of power amplifier's nonlinearity such as intersymbol interference, phase distonion on the RF system performance were visualized by examining the distorted time domain waveforms, signal vector constellation. And through the investigation of the power spectrum density of the transmitted signal, spectral regrowth or sideband regrowth which is result from amplitude distortion can be seen. All these characteristics result in BER performance degradation due to other user interferences and intersymbol interference. The analysis technique described here applies not only to power amplifier but also to any other nonlinear components such as mixers and switches. Also the effects of adjacent channel interference and supurious emission can be analysed between different systems.

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Analysis and Compensation of PCC Voltage Variations caused by Wind Turbine Power Fluctuations

  • Im, Ji-Hoon;Song, Seung-Ho;Kang, San
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.854-860
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    • 2013
  • The voltage variation problem at the point of common coupling (PCC) in a grid-connected wind turbine is investigated. The voltage variation problem is one of the most frequent power quality issues for the grid connection of large amounts of input power in a weak grid. Through the simplified modeling of the wind turbine and power network, the magnitude of PCC voltage variation is calculated by using the equivalent circuit parameters and output power of the wind turbine. The required amount of reactive power that can compensate the voltage variation is also presented analytically by using the vector diagram method. The proposed calculation and compensation method of the PCC voltage variation is verified by computer simulations and experiments.

Analysis and Design of Power Divider Using the Microstrip-Slotline Transition in Millimeter-Wave Band (밀리미터파 대역에서의 마이크로스크립-슬롯라인을 이용한 전력분배기의 해석 및 설계)

  • Jeong, Chulyong;Jeong, Jinho;Kim, Junyeon;Cheon, Changyul;Kwon, Youngwoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an analysis of microstrip-slotline transition is performed using a 3D vector Finite Element Method(FEM). Artificial anistropic absorber technique is employed to implement an matching boundary condition in FEM. On the base of the analysis, power divider/combiner is designed. The structure of the power combiner already developed are Branch-line coupler, Rat-race coupler, Wilkinson coupler, Lange coupler, etc. Which are all planar, If the frequency goes up, the coupling efficiency of these planar couplers is decreased on account of skin loss. Especially, in millimeter-wave band, the efficiency of more than two ways combiner is radically reduced, so that application in power amplifier circuit is almost impossible, Microstrip-slotline transition structure is a power combining technique integrated into wave-guide, so that the loss is small and the efficiency is high. Theoretically, we can mount several transistors into the power-combiner. This makes it possible to develop a high power amplifier. The numerically calculated performances of the device that is, we believe, the best are compared to the experimental results in Ka-Band(26.5GHz-40GHz).

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Research on prediction and analysis of supercritical water heat transfer coefficient based on support vector machine

  • Ma Dongliang;Li Yi;Zhou Tao;Huang Yanping
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.4102-4111
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    • 2023
  • In order to better perform thermal hydraulic calculation and analysis of supercritical water reactor, based on the experimental data of supercritical water, the model training and predictive analysis of the heat transfer coefficient of supercritical water were carried out by using the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. The changes in the prediction accuracy of the supercritical water heat transfer coefficient are analyzed by the changes of the regularization penalty parameter C, the slack variable epsilon and the Gaussian kernel function parameter gamma. The predicted value of the SVM model obtained after parameter optimization and the actual experimental test data are analyzed for data verification. The research results show that: the normalization of the data has a great influence on the prediction results. The slack variable has a relatively small influence on the accuracy change range of the predicted heat transfer coefficient. The change of gamma has the greatest impact on the accuracy of the heat transfer coefficient. Compared with the calculation results of traditional empirical formula methods, the trained algorithm model using SVM has smaller average error and standard deviations. Using the SVM trained algorithm model, the heat transfer coefficient of supercritical water can be effectively predicted and analyzed.

Analysis of Capacitor Voltage and Boost Vector in Neutral-Point-Clamped and H-Bridge Converter (NPC와 B-Bridge 컨버터의 부스트 벡터와 커패시터전압의 해석)

  • Kim Jung-Kyun;Kim Tae-Jin;Kang Dae-Wook;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 2002
  • This paper discover another boost vectors in high modulation index In steady states, modulation index of converter operation is normally $0.7\~0.8[p.u]$. Even though zero vectors are not imposed, DC-Link voltage is constant because 3-level boost convert has another boost vectors. and this paper proposes the analysis and the comparison for NPC and H-Bridge converter. It proposed the calculation method for the voltage ripple and charging current of each capacitor and deals with voltage balance problems of each link capacitor they are associated with the switching state, the position of reference voltage vector. Simulation and analysis are used in order to prove validity of the proposed methods.

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Analysis for dc Boost Control System Using Z-Source Inverter

  • Tran, Quang-Vinh;Chun, Tae-Won;Lee, Hong-Hee;Ahn, Jung-Ryol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.647-650
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    • 2005
  • The paper aims on an analysis for dc boost control using Z-source inverter. The modified space vector PWM method is used for controlling both the dc boost and ac output controls in the Z-source inverter. The capacitor voltage and the voltage stress of device with both the shoot-through time and modulation index are analyzed considering the zero state time of inverter. The theoretical analysis is verified with the simulation studies and experiments with 32-bit DSP.

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Dynamic Investigation of the Brushless DC Motor

  • Sirilappanich, Surachet;Somchaiwong, Nitipong;Pongswatd, Sawai;Ukakimapurn, Prapart
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1867-1870
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    • 2003
  • The analysis and simulation are the method to study the behavior, response, and specification of the driver device. This paper proposes brushless DC drive which using the vector control technique. The encoder is used detect the rotor position and decode to Three-phase step signal. The step signal is modulated with triangle signal and change to the pulse width modulation (PWM) signal. The PWM signal is used for control the input power of the motor based on the vector control technique. The experimental results of the driver circuit and motor response performed under the following condition: as the motor was started, change the load torque, and vary the supply voltage. The experimental performs with a dynamometer and the test results are compared to the simulation method is the same result.

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