• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power system analysis

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Adaptive Closed-Loop Power Control Algorithm in DS/CDMA system (DS/CDMA 시스템의 적응형 폐쇄루프 전력 제어 알고리즘)

  • 감두열;박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3A
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an adaptive power control algorithm in the DS/CDMA system is proposed. The currently used transmitter/receiver based on IS-95 and the radio propagation channel under mobile communication environments are modeled. Theses are the key features for the simulation to analyse the performance of power control. the distribution of the received SIR(signal to interference ratio)and the bit error probability are the required parameters for the performance analysis. Furthermore the influence of the power control command error on the above parameters are analyzed. By using the performance analysis of IS-95 and the occurrence of burst errors that is characteristic for wireless channels. the new power control algorithm is proposed. The proposed power control algorithm increases the SIR which results in a better service quality and an enhancement in the system capacity.

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Performance Analysis of a Combined Scroll Expander-compressor unit for a Fuel Cell System (연료전지용 스크롤 팽창기-압축기 성능해석)

  • Kim, S.J.;Ahn, J.M.;Kim, H.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces a conceptual design of a combined scroll expander-compressor unit for a fuel cell. Since air discharged out of the fuel cell stack has still high pressure energy, some power can be extracted from the air by directing it to pass through an expanding device. Such extracted power can be used to drive an auxiliary compressor. For this purpose, a scroll type expander coupled to a scroll type compressor was designed for a 1kW-class fuel cell. The orbiting scroll members of the expander and the compressor were made to share three of common drive shafts installed in the mid frame plate. Performance analysis for the combined expander-compressor unit showed that the installation of this unit could reduce the auxiliary power consumption in the fuel cell by about 42%.

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Analysis of Back-to-Back HVDC system featured for Asynchronous Connection (비동기 전력계통 연계를 위한 Back-To-Back 직류설비의 운전특성 해석)

  • Kwak, J.S.;Wook, W.J.;Koh, B.E.;Kim, C.K.;Shim, E.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1289-1291
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    • 2000
  • The operation of Back-To-Back HVDC system for asynchronous connection is described. It can exchange electric power up to 300 MW between separately operated two rower systems, making the interaction on each system minimum. The analysis is done under three different AC transmission lines interconnected to BTB HVDC.

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A Study on the Power System Simulator Technologies for the Domestic Development (전력계통 시뮬레이터의 기술현황과 국내개발의 방법론 고찰)

  • Kim, J.H.;Lee, B.Y.;Shim, K.B.;Shin, J.R.;Lee, H.J.;Kwon, T.W.;Yoon, Y.B.;Lee, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.529-533
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    • 1993
  • Recently, the analysis of power systems is transfering from analytical techniques to simulation because it is difficult to analyze accurately the phenomena occured in complicated and huge power systems. Digital computers are used popularly to analyze the phenomena of power systems. But real-time simulators were used due to the limitation of digital computer - real time analysis, non-linearity and so on - and rapid development of digital technologies. In this paper, we discuss the advanced foreign power system simulators and the conceptual designs for the KEPCO power system simulator have been drawn for the domestic development.

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Comparison of Off-Line Power System Analysis Packages (전력계통 off-line 해석 프로그램의 비교 분석)

  • Jang, Gil-Soo;Cho, Kang-Wook;Song, Seok-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a comparison of off-line power system analysis packages in terms of the main structure, the computation algorithm, and the I/O structure of programs, which is necessary for the use of the real-time power system simulator to be developed at KEPRI. PSS/E, PSAPAC, EUROSTAG, and EMTP are investigated and a case study is performed to show the compatibility of input data between PSS/E and PSAPAC.

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The Analysis and Study on Operation Strategy of Grid-connected Series Small Wind Turbine System (계통연계형 직렬운전 소형풍력발전시스템의 해석 및 운전방안 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Ha;Ku, Hyun-Keun;Son, Yung-Deug;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an analysis and operation strategy of a grid-connected wind turbine system using a diode rectifier. The currents of generators are the same as that of a small wind turbine system. Therefore, the analysis of generator torque is required as opposed to an analysis of blade speed. In this paper, the appropriate MPPT control method is proposed to control generator torque. Usefulness of the proposed operation strategy is verified by simulations and experiments.

Sensitivity Analysis of Oscillation Modes Occurred by Periodic Switching Operations of TCSC in Discrete Power Systems (이산 전력시스템에서 TCSC의 주기적 스위칭 동작에 의한 진동모드의 감도해석)

  • Kim, Deok-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the RCF(Resistive Companion Form) analysis method is applied to analyze small signal stability of power systems including thyristor controlled FACTS(Flexible AC Transmission System) equipments such as TCSC(Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor). The eigenvalue sensitivity analysis algorithm in discrete systems based on the RCF analysis method is presented and applied to the power system including TCSC. As a result of simulation, the RCF analysis method is very useful to precisely calculate the variations of eigenvalues or newly generated unstable oscillation modes after periodic switching operations of TCSC. Also the eigenvalue sensitivity analysis method based on the RCF analysis method enabled to precisely calculate eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients of controller parameters about the dominant oscillation mode after periodic switching operations in discrete systems. These simulation results are different from those of the conventional continuous system analysis method such as the state space equation and showed that the RCF analysis method is very useful to analyze the discrete power systems including periodically operated switching equipments such as TCSC.

The analysis of inductive contactless inductive power transformer used for the PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) system (소형궤도 차량 시스템에 적합한 무접촉 유도 전력 변환 장치의 특성해석)

  • Han, K.H.;Lee, B.S.;Byun, Y.S.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.218-220
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the concept of contactless inductive power transfer system used for the PRT system is suggested and some ideas for Power transformer design to improve the power transfer performance are presented. This system has a large air-gap and demands a large electrical power capability But, low output power is generated due to a loosely coupled characteristic of the large air-gap. Therefore, double layer construction of secondary winding, which was divided in half to increase both output current and output voltage was suggested. In addition, the performance of power transformer alignment condition between the primary power line and the power collector was verified by computer simulation of 2kW model.

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Shimmy Analysis Program Development of Steering System for a Passenger Car (승용차 조향계의 시미해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Park, S.K.;Song, S.K.;Lee, Y.H.;Song, K.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2000
  • The shimmy phenomenon, or the radial vibration of steering wheel, happens frequently at a high speed, complicated with suspension system, steering system, vehicle body, engine, transmission and tire. In this study, the suspension system and steering system are modeled by the reference of vehicle body design coordinates(T.L.H), the coordinate system usually used by passenger car maker. In addition, the theoretical results from numerical method have been investigated and compared with the experimental ones by the correlating analysis between the tire and sub-system. The steering and suspension system modeled for the numerical analysis are both independent type. This study developed an analysis program which could forecast the shimmy level in advance by the variation of properties in each system and the change in design of new model.

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Development of partial liquefaction system for liquefied natural gas carrier application using exergy analysis

  • Choi, Jungho
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.609-616
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    • 2018
  • The cargo handling system, which is composed of a fuel gas supply unit and cargo tank pressure control unit, is the second largest power consumer in a Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) carrier. Because of recent enhancements in ship efficiency, the surplus boil-off gas that remains after supplying fuel gas for ship propulsion must be reliquefied or burned to regulate the cargo tank pressure. A full or partial liquefaction process can be applied to return the surplus gas to the cargo tank. The purpose of this study is to review the current partial liquefaction process for LNG carriers and develop new processes for reducing power consumption using exergy analysis. The developed partial liquefaction process was also compared with the full liquefaction process applicable to a LNG carrier with a varying boil-off gas composition and varying liquefaction amounts. An exergy analysis showed that the Joule-Thomson valve is the key component needed for improvements to the system, and that the proposed system showed an 8% enhancement relative to the current prevailing system. A comparison of the study results with a partial/full liquefaction process showed that power consumption is strongly affected by the returned liquefied amount.