• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power stabilizer

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Design of a Low-order Pole Placement Power System Stabilizer Using Simultaneous Stabilization (동시안정화를 이용한 저차원 극배치 전력계통안정화장치 설계)

  • Kim, Seog-Joo;Lee, Jong-Moo;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1708-1712
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach to the design of robust low-order power system stabilizers (PSSs), which are used to damp out local-mode oscillations of synchronous generators. The performance of a PSS is expressed as the location of the closed-loop poles, and a single fixed-gain pole-placement controller is synthesized for a wide range of operating conditions. The synthesis results in simultaneous regional pole-placement stabilization. and is formulated as an LMI feasibility problem with a rank condition. A penalty method is applied to solve the rank-constrained LMI problem. Numerical experiments with a single-machine connected to an infinite bus system were performed to demonstrate the proposed method.

$H_{\infty}$ Switching PSS and Load Variation Analysis ($H_{\infty}$ 스위칭 제어 비선형 전력계통안정화장치(NPSS) 설계 및 부하변동 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the nonlinear $H_{\infty}$ switching power system stabilizer (PSS) based on Lie group and Lie transformation theory. The proposed controller combines the $H_{\infty}$ switching controller and Lie theory. The proposed power system stabilizer (PSS) is used to improve the transient stability in the time-domain and to solve the problem associated with the inaccessible state variables by measuring only the angular velocity. In the simulation study, the different load conditions, fault periods, and fault locations are considered. The nonlinear time-domain simulation showed that the proposed controller was effective restoring transient stability in a one-machine infinite-bus power system.

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Power System Stabilizer using Inverse Dynamic Neuro Controller (역동역학 뉴로제어기를 이용한 전력계통 안정화 장치)

  • Boo, Chang-Jin;Kim, Moon-Chan;Kim, Ho-Chan;Ko, Hee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2188-2190
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an implementation of power system stabilizer using inverse dynamic neuro controller. Traditionally, mutilayer neural network is used for a universal approximator and applied to a system as a neuro-controller. In this case, at least two neural networks are used and continuous tuning of neuro-controller is required. Moreover, training of neural network is required considering all possible disturbances, which is impractical in real situation. In this paper, Taylor Model Based Inverse Dynamic Neuro Model (TMBIDNM) is introduced to avoid this problem. Inverse Dynamic Neuro Controller (IDNC) consists of TMBIDNM and Error Reduction Neuro Model (ERNM). Once the TMBIDNM is trained, it does not require retuning for cases with other types of disturbances. The controller is tested for one machine and infinite-bus power system for various operating conditions.

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Design of GA-Fuzzy Precompensator for Enhancement of Pourer System Stability (전력시스템의 안정도 향상을 위한 GA-퍼지 전 보상기 설계)

  • Jeong, Hyeong-Hwan;Jeong, Mun-Gyu;Lee, Jeong-Pil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we design a GA-fuzzy precompensator for enhancement of power system stability. Here, a fuzzy prerompensator is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for Power System Stabilizer(PSS). This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PSS. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional PSS in dynamic responses over the wide range of operating conditions and is convinced robustness and reliableness in view of structure.

Optimal Multidimensional Variable Structure Controller for Multi-Interconnected Power Systems (다수 연결된 전력계통에 대한 최적 다가변 구조 제어기)

  • Lee, Ju-Jang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.671-683
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    • 1989
  • A controller of interconnected power systems is investigated using an optimal multidimensional variable structure control. The switching hyperplane of the variable structure stabilizer is obtained by minimizing a quadratic performance index in continuous-time. A special feature of the optimal multidimensional variable structure stabilizer is that, when it is operated in the so-called sliding mode, the system response becomes insensitive to changes in the plant parameters. A digital simulation is performed by a digital computer using the Advanced Continuous Simulation Language (ACSL) package, which shows that the dynamic performance of the power system in response to mechanical torque changes is improved when optimal multidimensional variable sturcture stabilizers are employed.

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$H_\infty$ Optimal tuning of Power System Stabilizer using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통 안정화 장치의 강인한 $H_\infty$최적 튜닝)

  • Jeong, Hyeong-Hwan;Lee, Jun-Tak;Lee, Jeong-Pil;Han, Gil-Man
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a robust H$\infty$ optimal tuning problem of a structure-specified PSS is investigated for power systems with parameter variation and disturbance uncertainties. Genetic algorithm is employed for optimization method of PSS parameters. The objective function of the optimization problem is the H$\infty$-norm of a closed loop system. The constraint of the optimization problem are based on the stability of the controller, limits on the values of the parameters and the desired damping of the dominant oscillation mode. It is shown that the proposed H$\infty$ PSS tuned using genetic algorithm is more robust than conventional PSS.

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Point Beach Nuclear Plant Application Study For Power System Stabilizers (Point Beach 동자력발전기에 전력계통안정장치에 대한 연구)

  • Ju-Jang Lee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 1983
  • Dynamic stability problems have been experienced with a generator connected to an infinite bus through a long transmission line. Nuclear turbine-generator units #1 and #2 at the Winsconsin Electric Power Point Baech Station were found to be dynamically unstable when one unit is isolated on one of the lines to Milwaukee or when two units are isolaed on the lines to milwaukee. Power System Stabilizers(PSS) were applied to the excitation system to provide stable operation under these conditions. Suitable settings for the PSS were predetetermined analytically by computer method and root licus analysis of an equivalent single machine-infinite bus configuration. This procedure allows graphical approach to the design of power stabilizers and serves as assynthesis procedure when the design constraints are relaxed so the the speed stabilizer is required ro provide animprovement in system damping. A simplified model of the complete exciter generator system is shown to be adequate for this type of analysis.

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3-DESIGNS DERIVED FROM PLANE ALGEBRAIC CURVES

  • Yu, Ho-Seog
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.817-823
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we develop a simple method for computing the stabilizer subgroup of a subgroup of $$D(g)={{\alpha}{\in}\mathbb{F}_q|there\;is\;a\;{\beta}{\in}{\mathbb{F}}^x_q\;such\;that\;{\beta}^n=g(\alpha)}$$ in $PSL_2(\mathbb{F}_q)$, where q is a large odd prime power, n is a positive integer dividing q-1, and $g(x){\in}\mathbb{F}_q[x]$. As an application, we construct new infinite families of 3-designs (cf. Examples 3.4 and 3.5).

A Study on the Small-Signal Stability Improvement Method Using Static Var Compensator (무효전력보상기를 이용한 미소신호안정도 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Hyun;Rho, Kyu-Min;Kim, Deok-Young;Kwon, See-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1064-1066
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes an efficient algorithm of designing PSS and CSS. First, the stabilizer input variable is selected using the participation matrix. Secondly, the stabilizer constants are decided using first order eigenvalue sensitivity. The proposed method was validated to sample power system.

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A Study on the Improving Power System Reliability According to the Reactive Power Problem in the Bulk Power Station (대전원단지의 무효전력 출력제약에 따른 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Seok-Ha;Joo, Joan-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the properly method of system security and facility countermeasures. We performed simulation for yearly peak of Korean power system in 2002 under the reactive power problem in a nuclear power plants. Analysis of the problems in power system operation by power flow, fault and stability study. Establishment of power system optimal operating plan by stabilizer and maintaining the reasonable voltage level.

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