• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power regulation

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DC Bus Voltage Regulation With Six-Step Operation in Maritime DC Power System (식스 스텝 운전을 이용한 선박용 DC 전력 시스템의 직류단 전압 제어)

  • Yun, Jonghun;Son, Young-Kwang;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2021
  • Active AC/DC converters with PWM operation are utilized to regulate rectified DC bus voltage of a permanent magnet synchronous generator in the maritime DC power system. A DC bus voltage regulation strategy that exploits the six-step operation is proposed in this study. Compared with that of the PWM operation, switching loss of the converter can be significantly reduced under the six-step operation. Moreover, conduction loss can also be reduced due to the high modulation index and reduced flux-weakening current of the six-step operation. A controller is used for the proposed DC bus voltage regulation strategy to verify its validity with the simulation and experimental setup. The simulation and the experimental test results showed that the converter loss reduces to a maximum of 70% and 19%, respectively.

Optimal Coordination of Charging and Frequency Regulation for an Electric Vehicle Aggregator Using Least Square Monte-Carlo (LSMC) with Modeling of Electricity Price Uncertainty

  • Lee, Jong-Uk;Wi, Young-Min;Kim, Youngwook;Joo, Sung-Kwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1269-1275
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    • 2013
  • Recently, many studies have suggested that an electric vehicle (EV) is one of the means for increasing the reliability of power systems in new energy environments. EVs can make a contribution to improving reliability by providing frequency regulation in power systems in which the Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology has been implemented and, if economically viable, can be helpful in increasing power system reliability. This paper presents a stochastic method for optimal coordination of charging and frequency regulation decisions for an EV aggregator using the Least Square Monte-Carlo (LSMC) with modeling of electricity price uncertainty. The LSMC can be used to assess the value of options based on electricity price uncertainty in order to simultaneously optimize the scheduling of EV charging and regulation service for the EV aggregator. The results of a numerical example show that the proposed method can significantly improve the expected profits of an EV aggregator.

Analysis of Voltage Regulation by DSTATCOM - Using the EMTDC Program

  • Jeon Young-Soo;Kwak No-Hong;Choo Jin-Boo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2005
  • The DSTATCOM(Distribution Static Synchronous Compensator) is one of the Custom Power Devices that can regulate voltage. The DSTATCOM operates as a shunt connected static var compensator whose capacitive or inductive output current can be controlled independent of the system voltage. The magnitude of the compensated voltage is limited by characteristics of the system and the load. Compensation capability of the DSTATCOM which can inject 1 MVAR reactive power was simulated by EMTDC under several conditions. This paper analyzes the effect of the DSTATCOM's compensation considering the length and kind of distribution line, the power factor and magnitude of the load, and the duration and magnitude of the voltage variation.

Utility AC Frequency to High Frequency ACPower Conversion Circuit with Soft Switching PWM Strategy

  • Sugimura Hisayuki;Ahmed Nabil A.;Ahmed Tarek;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.2
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a DC smoothing filterless soft switching pulse modulated high frequency AC power conversion circuit connected to utility. frequency AC power source is proposed for consumer induction heating hot water producer, steamer and super heated steamer. The operating principle of DC link filterless utility frequency AC-high frequency AC (HF AC) power conversion circuit defined as high frequency cycloinverter is described, which can operate under a principle of ZVS/AVT and power regulation based on alternate asymmetrical PWM in synchronization with the utility frequency single phase AC positive or negative half wave voltage. The dual mode modulation control scheme based on high frequency PWM and commercial frequency AC voltage PDM for the proposed high frequency cycloinverter are discussed to enlarge its soft switching commutation operating range for wide HF AC power regulation. This high frequency cycloinverter is developed for high frequency IH Dual Packs Heater (DPH) type boiler used in consumer and industrial fluid pipeline systems. Based on the experiment and simulation results, this high frequency cycloinverter is proved to be suitable for the consumer use IH-DPH boiler and hot water producers. The cycloinverter power regulation and power conversion efficiency characteristics are evaluated and discussed.

Bi-directional Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter for Bus Voltage Regulation (Bus 전압 레귤레이션을 위한 쌍방향 Buck-Boost DC-DC컨버터)

  • Ko, Tae-Ill;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, bi-directional buck-boost DC-DC converter for bus regulation system is presented. This converter which has one buck and one boost topology achieves bi-directional power flow using a common power inductor and alternative power switches. By connecting the battery to bus line, it can be regulated to bus voltage and charged the battery alternatively. And as an application, a mode controller is adopted to the converter.

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A Study on Using Large-Scale Energy Storage Systems in Automatic Generation Control Operations of the Energy Management Systems

  • Im, Jihoon;Lim, Gunpyo;Park, Chanwook;Choi, Yohan;Kim, Seunghan;Chang, Byunghoon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2016
  • KEPCO has completed the installation and demonstration of a 52 MW battery energy storage system (BESS) for frequency regulation. Especially, 24 MW BESS is for Automatic Generation Control (AGC) in Shin-Yongin substation. Recently, KEPCO Research Institute has operated it connected to EMS of KPX. This paper discussed the operation strategy of EMS through a study on using 24 MW BESS in AGC operation and propose the improvement of AGC target. It is expected that this paper helps a safe and reliable operation and control of ESS for AGC through its continuous update.

Modified Control Scheme to Regulate the Active Power Output of Doubly Fed Induction Generator (이중여자 권선형 유도발전기의 출력조정을 위한 제어 기법)

  • Park, Young-Ho;Won, Dong-Jun;Park, Jin-Woo;Moon, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1232-1233
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    • 2007
  • As the number of wind turbines installed increase, the power from wind energy starts to replace conventional generation units and its influence on power system can not be neglected. Because of the intermittent nature of wind resource, the output power of wind turbine fluctuates according to wind speed variation. In this point of view, it is necessary for wind turbines to be equipped with power regulation ability. The doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) is one of the main techniques used in variable speed wind turbines. This thesis focuses on the development of modified control scheme of DFIG to regulate output power. The proposed control scheme achieves active power output regulation so as to stabilize the power system.

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Optimal Voltage Regulation Method for Distribution Systems with Distributed Generation Systems Using the Artificial Neural Networks

  • Kim, Byeong-Gi;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.712-718
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    • 2013
  • With the development of industry and the improvement of living standards, better quality in power electric service is required more than ever before. This paper deals with the optimal algorithms for voltage regulation in the case where Distributed Storage and Generation (DSG) systems are operated in distribution systems. It is very difficult to handle the interconnection issues for proper voltage managements, because the randomness of the load variations and the irregular operation of DSG should be considered. This paper proposes the optimal on-line real time voltage regulation methods in power distribution systems interconnected with the DSG systems. In order to deliver suitable voltage to as many customers as possible, the optimal sending voltage should be decided by the effective voltage regulation method by using artificial neural networks to consider the rapid load variation and random operation characteristics of DSG systems. The simulation results from a case study show that the proposed method can be a practical tool for the voltage regulation in distribution systems including many DSG systems.

The control of maximum power output for a grid-connected wind turbine system by using pitch control method (피치 제어를 이용한 계통연계 풍력발전 시스템의 최대출력 제어)

  • Ryu, Haeng-Soo;Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2001
  • This study is for the pitch control of blade, used in most horizontal-axis wind turbine systems, to sustain the maximum power output supplied to grid. The control of a blade can be divided into a stall regulation and a pitch control methods. The stall regulation method using an aerodynamic stall is simple and cheap, but it suffers from fluctuation of the resulting power. Pitch control method is mechanically and mathematically complicated, but the control performance is better than that of the stall regulation method. In this paper 2.5MW MOD-2 wind turbine system is adopted to be controlled by a pitch controller with PI method. The simulation performed by MA TLAB will show the variation of frequency, generator output, and pitch angle.

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A Study for the Measurement Method of Electromagnetic Field Strength of Power Line Communications Modem (전력선통신모뎀의 전자계강도 측정방법 연구)

  • Jang Dong-Won
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a measurement method for electromagnetic field strength of power-line communications(PLC) modem. First it outlines the technology used in PLC modems, and the technical regulation being offered to the technology, from the point of view of its effect on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). The radio spectrum needs protection from other interferers, and there is a regime in place to provide this protection. Difficulties in achieving compatibility between the requirements for radio protection and the requirements for operation of the PLC modem mean that there is no consensus as yet as to how PLC modem components can be made compliant with EMC requirements globally. It is concluded that there is a measurement method according to CISPR standards which satisfy requirements in domestic regulation.

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