• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power quality measurement

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A Study on the Economical PQMS of the Utility Distribution Power System (전력회사 관점의 배전계통 경제형 PQM 시스템 구축방안)

  • Park, Yong-Up;Lee, Keon-Hang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.9
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    • pp.1523-1529
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the distribution power system econimical PQMS(Power quality monitoring system) of Utility. Recently, the korea power quality standard has been established based on the IEC Std. By IEC Std., the power quality assessment point is measured in PCC(Point of common coupling). In this case, the utility has to construct PQM system in all customer PCC point and the PQ meter cost would be very high in order to acquire the suitable data. Also the distribution system would be encounter the communication overload problem due to the huge data. Accordingly the utilities could not apply to PQM system in the distribution power system by the cost and communication problem. In this paper, the proposed economical PQMS has the voltage and current signal reiteration function and FFT operation function is transferred the server. Also the voltage and current measurement channels are minimized by a classified substation construction.

A Study on Measurement and Analysis of Pilot Channel Power at CDMA Communication Network (CDMA통신망에서 파일롯 채널전력 측정 및 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ki-Hyeok;Ra, Keuk-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.6 s.360
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a system for real-time or periodic measurement and analysis of RF parameters such as forward transmit power and pilot power in CDMA base station systems is proposed. Such RF characteristic parameter measurement can be prevented from system fault and used to achieve optimal service quality and maximum investment return through cell coverage expansion, subscriber capacity increase and so on. For forward power measurement, the local oscillator frequency for the detector is varied so that the transmit power for all channels can be measured. The channel power measurement can be used to analyze the variation in transmit power for changes in voice traffic. By comparing to forward $E_c/I_o$, the pilot channel power can be deducted, which can be used to determine uy degradation in transmit section modules such as the high dover amplifier. Since an accurate analysis of carefully measured data using the CDMA level detector must be made, the system is designed so that measurement errors due to changes in crest factor with modulation method can be overcome.

Power disturbance measurement system using discrete wavelet transform (이산웨이블릿을 이용한 전력외란 측정 시스템)

  • 이진목;김홍균;최재호;이상훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.527-533
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    • 2003
  • Recently, need of power stability and reliability has been increased as the spread of the sensitive electronic loads. Therefore, the power quality(PQ) problems become the hot Issue of public interest in these days. Many kinds of algorithms have been studied for the monitoring of PQ problems using the monitoring algorithms with RMS or FFT scheme, but it is still not enough to measure all of the PQ problems. This paper proposed the application of discrete wavelet transform(WT) for the PQ problems monitoring with the Introduction of WT theory, and the design of PQ monitoring data acquisition system Is described with some experimental results to verify the validity of the proposed PQ monitoring algorithm.

Power Quality Monitoring System Using DWB on Distribution Automation System (DWB를 이용한 배전자동화 기반의 전기품질 모니터링 시스템 구축)

  • Kang, Moon-Ho;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2011
  • The necessity of Power Quality(PQ) Management grow bigger because the disturbance strength in power system is increasing, on the other hand, the tolerance of electrical components is reducing with widely use of the IT and digital equipments. The domestic management standards on power quality are enacted based on the IEC standards in recent. Since the IEC standards defines the measurement and evaluation point on PQ as PCC(Point of Common Coupling) which is normally the point of penetration between customer and power company, the PQ monitoring system(PQMS) should be made to measure and manage the PQ of custom effectively. In this paper, therefore, the economical construction plan on PQMS using the wireless communication channel in distribution automation system is suggested, and the usefulness of the PQMS are shown by analyzing the PQM data with IEC standards.

Power Signal Flicker Detection Based on Filter Bank Technique (필터뱅크기법에 기반한 전력신호 플리커 검출)

  • Choi, Hun;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.179-193
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    • 2016
  • In power quality monitoring, voltage fluctuation is one of the power quality problems, which cause light flickers. To determine the flicker severity, the flicker meter concept was developed in an IEC 61000-4-15 standard. Generally, voltage fluctuations are described as an amplitude modulation(AM). The flicker meter of IEC 61000-4-15 as an international standard for flicker measurement recommends square demodulation method to detect flicker signals from voltage fluctuation signals. This paper suggests a new effective method using filter bank to detect and estimate flicker signals, which do not need square demodulation. For the accurate detection of flicker signals, the filter bank is designed with a full consideration of the spectrum characteristics of voltage fluctuation signals described as AM. The frequency and magnitude of the detected flicker signals are estimated using recursive method. Computer simulations were performed on synthesized signals to prove validity of the proposed method.

A Study on the Development of the measurement system of the Power steering unit for Automobile (자동차용 Poewer steering unit 의 자동측정시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 기창두;김상묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 1995
  • Recently, the system of the industry demands quick and accurate measurement for the mass production and high quality. Also, we need to improve the accuracy to decrease the failure rate in automatic assembly processing and improve the confidence, durability and the compatibility of parts. To answer this tendency and requirement, we have developed many accrate measuring instruments and methods. In this paper, we develop the whidows program using the DSP board(TMS320C25) which is used the data acquisition and the Visual C $^{++}$ , a windows programming language. We perform the measurement, analysis and output process in GUI(Graphic User Interface)environment. By using system, we will save the time required for the hand-worked measurement and avoid the useless iterative measurement. Furthermore, we expect to improve the productivity through automotive quality control in manufacturing process.s.

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Economic Effect of National Measurement Standards (측정표준의 국민경제 기여효과 분석)

  • 안병덕;남경희;안웅환;김동진;조연상
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2002
  • Measurement standards, as being widely recognized, is necessary for national economic development and advanced industrialization. Also measurement standards give reliability and fair trade to the producers and consumers. Macro-effect of measurement standards using estimation of cost function has four effects: 1) value-added causing effect, 2) effect of employment, 3) reduction effect transaction cost, 4) reduction effect defect rates. In this study, to investigate the impacts between specific and the other industries, we used I-O Table of Korea Bank. The relation between the value-added produced by original production factors and final use is determined through production level, and the relation can be investigated with production causing coefficient matrix. In this study, it was showed that the measurement standards investments including measurement only man power of industries were increased from 1995 rapidly. The establishment and maintenance of measurement standards contributes to reduce the defect rate of products in production process and improve the confidence of the product quality. The results from this study show that measurement technology contributes to improve quality, decrease defect rate, improve production process, develope new products, reduce prime cost and increase the consumer's confidence on the firms. Since these results indicate that measurement standards are very important in the point of their vast contribution, we hope our findings can contribute to encourage measurement activities in industries.

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Development of a CCTV Based Smart Safety Management System in Thermal Power Plants (석탄발전산업을 위한 지능형 CCTV 기반 스마트안전관리시스템 개발 연구)

  • Song, Ho Jun;Gao, Jianxi;Shin, Wan Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.50-63
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    • 2021
  • There has been a steady rate of accident in Coal Thermal Power Plants which have relatively higher chance of mortality. However, neither the systematic view of safety management nor the methodology such as safety factors or system requirements are yet to be studied in detail. Therefore, this study aims to propose a methodology to preemptively deal with safety issues and to secure fact focused responsibility in safety. It consists of two main parts. First, the Safety Measurement Index(SMI) with total 50 factors is proposed by analyzing the key factors that contribute to safety accidents based on failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) and quality function deployment (QFD). To analyze the safety requirements, index presented by major countries and organizations are discussed. Second, main features of intelligent CCTV are studied to determine their relative importance for the framework of Smart Safety Management System (SSMS). Main features are discussed with four technological steps. Also, QFD was held to analyze to analyze how key technologies deal with Quality Measurement Index(QMI). The research results of this study reveal that scientific approaches could be utilized in integrating CCTV technologies into a smart safety management system in the era of Industry 4.0. Moreover, this reasearch provides an specific approach or methodology for dealing with safety management in Coal Thermal Power Plant.

Development of the Discrimination Algorithm for Event and Variation in Distribution System Using S-transform (S-transform을 이용한 배전계통의 이벤트와 변동 판별 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Soon-Jeong;Seo, Hun-Chul;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.657-663
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    • 2012
  • Recently, by increasing of devices which are sensitive to power quality, the deterioration of power quality has been accelerated. For this reason, the social and economic losses are increased. So not only correct measurement and evaluation, but also countermeasure for improvement of power quality is surely necessary for both electric power supplier and consumer. In this paper, the discrimination algorithm for events and variation occurred in distribution systems using S-transform is proposed. Firstly, we review for events and variations that occur in distribution system. Next, we simulate events and variations on various conditions using ElectroMagnetic Transient Program(EMTP). For the simulation, the IEEE 13 Node Test Feeder and KEPCO's distribution system is modeled. Finally, for the analysis, a modified wavelet transform known as S-transform is adopted to find out the characteristics of each events and variations.

An Analysis of the Relationship between Elevator Emergency(Entrapment) and Situation Measurement of Sag/Interruptions at the Switchboard

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lim, Young-Bae;Bai, Seok-Myung;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Hee-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2007
  • This study researched the mutual relationship between elevator emergencies(sudden stops, entrapment) and power quality such as voltage interruptions or sags. To analyze the power quality at the elevator switchboard of an apartment, the on-line power quality(sag, swell, and interruption, etc.) were measured and error messages(under voltage error, etc.) in the elevator control room were researched. Also the performance and susceptibility for stops were evaluated and stated through the testing of three pieces of simulated test equipment with an EN12016(2004) standard setting and the magnitude and duration data of the measured sag or interruption. This paper will use these data in the analysis of the mutual relationship between power quality and elevator emergencies.