• 제목/요약/키워드: Power compensator

검색결과 609건 처리시간 0.029초

단상 PV 인버터용 온-라인 데드타임 보상기 연구 (A New On-Line Dead-Time Compensator for Single-Phase PV Inverter)

  • 부우충기엔;차한주
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.216-217
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new software-based on-line dead-time compensation technique for single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) inverter system. To improve the mitigation of dead-time effect around the zero-crossing point of phase current, a selective harmonic elimination of instantaneous feedback current is used as an additional part of conventional current control scheme. Simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the effectiveness of proposed compensation method in the grid-connected power distributed generation systems.

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Analysis of Parameter Effects on the Small-Signal Dynamics of Buck Converters with Average Current Mode Control

  • Li, Ruqi;O'Brien, Tony;Lee, John;Beecroft, John;Hwang, Kenny
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.399-409
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    • 2012
  • In DC-DC Buck converters with average current mode control, the current loop compensator provides additional design freedom to enhance the converter current loop performance. On the other hand, the current loop circuit elements append substantial amount of complexity to not only the inner current loop but also the outer voltage loop, which makes it demanding to quantify circuit and operating parameter effects on the small-signal dynamics of such converters. Despite the difficulty, it is shown in this paper that parameter effects can be analyzed satisfactorily by using an existing small-signal model in conjunction with a newly proposed simplified alternative. As a result of the study, new insight into average current mode control is uncovered and discussed quantitatively. Measurable experimental results on a prototype averaged-current-mode-controlled Buck converter are provided to facilitate the analytical study with good correlation.

Optimal Placement for FACTS to Improve Static Voltage Stability

  • Gu, Min-Yan;Baek, Young-Sik
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제4A권3호
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2004
  • FACTS devices, such as the Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC) and Static Var Compensators (SVC), can help increase system load margin to improve static voltage stability. In power systems, because of the high cost and the effect value, the optimal placement for FACTS devices must be determined. This paper investigates the use of the series device (SVC) and the parallel device (TCSC) from the point of load margin to increase voltage stability. It considers the sensitivity of load margin to the line reactance and eigenvector of the collapse. The study has been carried out on the IEEE 14 Bus Test System to verify the validity and efficiency of the method. It reveals that incorporation of FACTS devices significantly enhance load margin as well as system stability.

관측기를 갖는 2자유도 서보계의 구성에 관한 고찰 (A Study on a Two-Degree-of-Freedom Servosystem Incorporating an Observer)

  • 김영복
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 1999
  • In order to reject the steady-state tracking error, it is common to introduce integral compensators in servosystems for constant reference signals. However, if the mathematical model of the plant is exact and no disturbance input exists, the integral compensation is not necessary. From this point of view, a two-degree-of-freedom(2DOF) servosystem has been proposed, in which integral compensation is effective only when there is modeling error for disturbance input. The present paper considers the design problem of 2DOF servosystem incorporating an observer. It is shown that if a state feedback gain and a observer gain satisfy a condition, the integral effect does not appear when modeling error or disturbance input exists. This result means that the servosystem does not behave as a 2DOF servosystem.

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부하 관측기에 의한 공극 보상기를 포함한 제로파워 부상제어 (Zero Power Levitation Control with Gap Compensator of Hybrid Magnet Levitation by Load Observer)

  • 김광민;김윤현;전연도;이주;김학련
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.669-671
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduced the scheme that it improved performance of magnetic levitation system with zero power controller. Magnetic levitation is used widely, but it is complicated and difficult to control due to having nonlinear characteristics of gap and current. So, it is proposed a scheme considered changed gap according to variable load and is verified by simulation and experiments in this paper.

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ULTC의 협조제어 (Coordinated Control of the Under Load Tap Changer)

  • 이송근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권9호
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2003
  • The target of the ULTC(Under Load Tap Changer) control purpose is to minimize the operation number of the tap of the ULTC doing the error voltage which is the difference between the measured bus voltage End the reference bus voltage of the receiving end becomes less than the tolerance limits. The existing ULTC control method controls each ULTC considering only its bus voltage of the receiving end. However, this method did not cons der the coordinated control of the ULTCs of the system. In this paper, I proposed a coordinated control of the ULTC in :he loop power system using the Jacobian matrix. To show the validity of the proposed method, I made simulations for three cases: no action of the ULTC, the control of the ULTC by the existing control method, and the control of the ULTC by the coordinated control among the ULTCs of the system. The simulation result shows that the proposed method has more improvement of the operation of the ULTC than other methods.

인버터식 무효전력보상기에 의한 송전선로의 직렬보상 특성해석 (Series Compensation Analysis of Transmission Line using Inverter-type Var Compensator)

  • 한병문;한경희;신익상
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 송전선로에 직렬로 삽입되어 선로의 리액턴스를 동적으로 보상하는 인버터식 직렬보상기에 대한 동적 응동 해석을 기술하고 있다. 이 직렬보상기는 다중펄스로 동작하는 전압원인버터와 결합변압기, 그리고 제어장치로 구성되어 있으며, 점호각을 조절하여 선로의 리액턴스를 가변하고 용량성 뿐만 아니라 유도성 보상도 가능하다. 이 보상기로 선로의 리액턴스를 감소시키면 전송 유효전력의 증각가 가능한데, 이러한 효과를 본 논문에서는 단일기-무한대-버스 전력계통에 대해 EMTP를 이용한 시뮬레션으로 확인하였으며, 또한 축소모형 제작과 실험을 통해 실험적으로 확인하였다.

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다중화 전압원 인버어터를 이용한 무효전력 보상장치(SVC)에 관한 연구 (A Study on Static Var Compensator Using Multi Voltage Source Inverter)

  • 모창호;김홍규;강석구;김영민;박현철;유철로
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 1995
  • In general, the reactive power is controlled by amplitude of the output voltage. This paper propose that the multiple voltage source inverter have controllable power factor made by load vary at receive-stage as lagging and leakage control.

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LCL 필터가 결합된 단상 계통연계형 인버터의 안정화를 위한 적응형 디지털 노치 필터 (An Adaptive Digital Notch Filter for Stabilization of Single-Phase Grid-Connected Inverters With LCL Filter)

  • 허진용;김학수;노의철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2021
  • Even though the LCL filters have superior harmonic attenuation ability to L filters, stability has always been an issue. The system could be unstable because of the resonance phenomenon, especially when digital controller is used. Adding a notch filter to the compensator is one approach to solve the problem. Resonance phenomenon can be inhibited by aligning notch frequency to system resonance frequency. However, resonance frequency variation can be obtained because the actual system has a nonstationary characteristic. Therefore, the system could be unstable, where the system parameters are changed when the conventional notch filter is used. An adaptive digital notch filter that stabilizes the system even system parameters are changed. Simulation and experiment results are provided to verify the validity of the proposed adaptive filter.

배전망 재구성을 위한 능동 제어기 용량선정 연구 (Study on Power Capacity Design of Active Controller for Distribution System Reconfiguration)

  • 정다움;김수연;박성준;김동희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.328-329
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    • 2019
  • 급격한 전력 수요의 증가로 인한 송전 용량 부족 시, 수용가에 원활한 전력 공급을 위하여 타 배전 선로와 연계 운전을 통해 부족한 전력 공급이 이루어진다. 이때 각각의 연계 지점 전압 정보가 불일치할 시, 선로에 돌입 전류 및 순환 전류가 야기되어 안정적인 전력 공급에 어려움이 있다. 문제 대책 방안으로 선로에 SSSC(Static Synchronous Series Compensator) 기반의 능동 제어기를 구축하여 배전망을 재구성함으로써, 전압 안정도를 향상시킨다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 제어기의 최적화된 용량 선정을 통하여 효율적인 연계 운영을 시행하였으며, 제안하는 이론을 Simulation Tool을 통해 검증하였다.

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