• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Transfer Function

Search Result 466, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Active Control of Noise Transmitted through Ventilation Openings of the Machinery Room of Refrigerator (무부하 압축기에 의한 냉장고 기계실 소음의 능동제어)

  • Koo, Jung Mo;Jeong, Weui Bong;Kim, Tae Hoon;Hong, Chinsuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.475-482
    • /
    • 2016
  • The active control of noise generated by the compressor and transmitted out of the machine room through the windows is implemented based on the FIR filter. The machine room contains most of noise sources of electric home appliances, air-conditioners and refrigerators, for example. To actively reduce the noise from the machinery room. In this paper, the transfer function of the controller for minimization of the acoustic power transmitted through the windows is mathematically formulated. The transfer functions required for implementation of the active controller are the measured. The measurements are conducted in this initial stage under the operation of the compressor with no load. For improvement of the reliability of the transfer function of the compressor to the acoustic power, additional operational measurements are performed. The real time controller is implemented based on the FIR filter using the measured transfer functions and the performance of the active controller is estimated. Control performance is measured about 3 dB ~ 10 dB in reduction of the sound power at the peaks of the compressor noise.

Characteristics Variation Analysis by Shape of Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer with Non-Uniform Thickness (두께 불균일 압전 초음파 트랜스듀서의 형태에 따른 특성변화 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Jung-Soon;Kim, Moo-Joon;Ha, Kang-Lyeol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.271-278
    • /
    • 2008
  • The electro-mechanical characteristics were theoretically analyzed for the wideband ultrasonic transducer made of non-uniform thickness piezoelectric vibrator. This paper proposes a combination of exponential functions which describes the thickness variation along the length of the vibrator to derive the input admittance and power transfer function of the transducer. The bandwidth and the power transfer function of the transducer were investigated while the lateral shape of the vibrator changes. The results showed there is an optimum shape for the wideband characteristics of the transducer, and the bandwidth has increased up to over 100% as the ratio of minimum value of thickness to maximum value decreases. However, the power transfer function had a downward trend as the ratio of thickness decreases. Also we confirmed that even though the value of transfer function increases as the length of the piezoelectric vibrator increases, the shape providing wideband characteristics is very limited. It means that precision processing is required to manufacturing a wideband ultrasonic transducer with high efficiency.

Optimum Design of Frame Structures Using Generalized Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method and Genetic Algorithm (일반화 전달강성계수법과 유전알고리즘을 이용한 골조구조물의 최적설계)

  • Choi, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.202-208
    • /
    • 2005
  • The genetic algorithm (GA) which is one of the popular optimum algorithm has been used to solve a variety of optimum problems. Because it need not require the gradient of objective function and is easier to find global solution than gradient-based optimum algorithm using the gradient of objective function. However optimum method using the GA and the finite element method (FEM) takes many computational time to solve the optimum structural design problem which has a great number of design variables, constraints, and system with many degrees of freedom. In order to overcome the drawback of the optimum structural design using the GA and the FEM, the author developed a computer program which can optimize frame structures by using the GA and the generalized transfer stiffness coefficient method. In order to confirm the effectiveness of the developed program, it is applied to optimum design of plane frame structures. The computational results by the developed program were compared with those of iterative design.

  • PDF

Dual-Loop Power Control for Single-Phase Grid-Connected Converters with LCL Filter

  • Peng, Shuangjian;Luo, An;Chen, Yandong;Lv, Zhipeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.456-463
    • /
    • 2011
  • Grid-connected converters have widely adopted LCL filters to acquire high harmonic suppression. However, the LCL filter increases the system order so that the design of the system stability would be complicated. Recently, sole-loop control strategies have been used for grid-connected converters with L or LC filters. But if the sole-loop control is directly transplanted to grid-connected converters with LCL filters, the systems may be unstable. This paper presents a novel dual-loop power control strategy composed of a power outer loop and a current inner loop. The outer loop regulates the grid-connected power. The inner loop improves the system stability margin and suppresses the resonant peak caused by the LCL filter. To obtain the control variables, a single-phase current detection is proposed based on PQ theory. The system transfer function is derived in detail and the influence of control gains on the system stability is analyzed with the root locus. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed control.

Modeling of Nuclear Power Plant S/G Downcomer Level using GA and Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘과 Levenberg-Marquardt 알고리즘을 이용한 원전 증기발생기 수위 거동 모텔링)

  • Park, Chang-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Kyung;Lee, Un-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11c
    • /
    • pp.204-208
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we induce the linear transfer function of Downcomer water level of NPP(Nuclear Power Plant) Steam Generator using Genetic Algorithm and Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm. The characteristic of NPP S/G mechanism is so high-non-linear that it is hard to achieve mathematical expression. So we use non-mathematical Algorithms to get the model function of NPP S/G water level. S/G level controller would be designed with this transfer function as the plant.

  • PDF

REPRODUCING KERNEL KREIN SPACES

  • Yang, Mee-Hyea
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.659-668
    • /
    • 2001
  • Let S(z) be a power series with operator coefficients such that multiplication by S(z) is an everywhere defined transformation in the square summable power series C(z). In this paper we show that there exists a reproducing kernel Krein space which is state space of extended canonical linear system with transfer function S(z). Also we characterize the reproducing kernel function of the state space of a linear system.

Pole placement technique for control design of DC-DC switchmode power converter (극점 배치 기법을 통한 DC-DC 컨버터의 제어 설계)

  • 조윤제
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.480-484
    • /
    • 2000
  • The pole placement technique for control design of the current mode controlled DC-DC switchmode power converter is proposed. It is compared with conventional transfer function analysis. Using the pole placement technique control design automation algorithm, by computer-based tool is presented. Control design example with large signal simulation is shown.

  • PDF

A Task of the Administrative Function Transfer (행정기능 지방이양의 과제)

  • Park, Jong Gwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.161-168
    • /
    • 2020
  • Local decentralization is a rational allocation of power and responsibilities between the state and local governments, but it is not just a transfer of administrative affairs and transfer of funds. In order to look at the task of moving administrative affairs to the districts, this paper first considered the relevant prior study. Next, we looked at the assessment of the level of function transfer and direction of transfer for government employees. Finally, the task for the transfer of functions has been drawn. Revitalizing functions or affair transfers requires the president's firm will and continued support, efforts to divide roles between central and local governments, increased responsibilities of local governments, revitalizing civic participation and establishing democracy. In addition, in order to expand the function transfer problem, the affair allocation system must be newly established. The discussion of such a system should take into account the issue of regional equity as well as financial transfers. Localization through transfer of functions requires, among other things, a change in perception of the relevant groups. Local decentralization requires long-term time and the participation and cooperation of not only the central but also related stakeholders are important, as seen in existing studies and in the nation's experience.

Comparison of Rotor Flux Observer Characteristics in Induction Motor Using Parameter Sensitivity (파라미터 민감도를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 자속관측기의 특성 비교)

  • 최종우;남현택;박용환;김흥근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.377-383
    • /
    • 2002
  • To obtain a high performance in a direct vector controlled induction machine, it is essential to obtain the current rotor flux. The accuracy of flux observers for induction machines inherently depends on parameter sensitivity. This paper proposes an analysis method for conventional flux observers using "parameter sensitivity". The "parameter sensitivity" is defined as the ratio of the percentage change in the system transfer function to the percentage change of the parameter variation. We define the ratio between real flux and estimated no as the transfer function, and analyze a parameter sensitivity of this transfer function. Practical verification is presented to conform the capabilities of the proposed analysis method.sed analysis method.

Implementation of Non-time-varying Duty Ratio Transfer Function for Improvement of Control Characteristics Bi-directional Charger (비시변 시비율 전달함수 구현에 의한 양방향 충전기 제어특성 개선)

  • Hwang, Jung-Goo;Kim, Sun-Pil;Han, Sang-Taek;Kim, Ki-Seon;Choo, Young-Bae;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.124-132
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we implement a non-time-varying transfer function of the duty ratio to improve the control characteristics in a control system that Input voltage and the output voltage is varied, DC / DC converters for bi-directional charging. When control is performed with using controller gain of conventional design, characteristics of the control is varied to fluctuations of the input voltage. The proposed method is the equivalently removing method for duty ratio in entire control block, by voltage controller gain is changed for inverse of the duty ratio. The proposed non-time-varying duty ratio transfer function is applied to DC / DC converter for bi-directional charging. In this paper, feasibility and superiority is verified through PSIM simulations and experiments.