• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power System Stabilization

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Stabilization of Power Systems with a Sliding Control Using Fuzzy Estimation of Bounding Function (전력계통 안정화를 위한 퍼지 유계함수 추정을 이용한 슬라이딩 제어)

  • Park, Young-Hwan;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.875-879
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    • 1998
  • A fault on the transmission line results in the variation of reactance and parametric uncertainties in the power system dynamics. In this case, we need a robust control to cope with these uncertainties. A sliding mode control, a sort of robust control, is known to be robust to parametric or state-dependent uncertainties if the bounding function of uncertain terms is determined a priori. However, in general, we can not readily determine the bounding function for the complex systems. Hence, in this paper we introduce a fuzzy system which can estimate the bounding function in relatively simple way. By the use of the proposed fuzzy system, determination of bounding function is made easier. We applied the proposed scheme to the stabilization of power system under the sudden fault on the transmission lines. The simulation result verifies the effectiveness of the scheme.

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Analysis of Line of Sight Stabilization Performance based on Direct vs. Indirect of a 2-axis Gimbaled Servo System for Millimeter Wave Seeker (밀리미터파 탐색기 2축 직구동 김발 서보 시스템의 직접 및 간접 시선안정화 성능 분석)

  • Shin, Seungchul;Lee, Sung-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.11
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    • pp.1555-1561
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    • 2018
  • Tracking and detecting targets by the millimeter wave seeker is affected by movement of platform. Stabilization equipments use an inertial sensor to compensate for disturbance of stabilizing gimbal or platform. In the direct line of sight stabilization system, an inertial sensor is mounted on inner gimbal to compensate the disturbance directly, so the performance is excellent and the implementation method is simple. However gimbal design requires somewhat larger volume. Since an inertial sensor is mounted on gimbal base in the indirect line of sight stabilization system, additional space of gimbal is not required for the gimbal design. However, this method does not directly compensate for the disturbance of the line of sight stabilization axis, which can degrade performance. In order to perform the tracking performance, two methods are analyzed for line of sight stabilization performance based on direct and indirect of a 2-axis gimbaled servo system for millimeter wave seeker in this study. The simulation and experimental results validate the performance comparison of two methods.

A Study on Battery Applying Technique for Stability of Satellite Power System (인공위성 전원 안정화를 위한 배터리 적용 기법 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Jin;Lee, Sangrok;Jeon, Moon-Jin;Lim, Seong-Bin
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2013
  • Power system in satellite shall produce stable outputs for successful mission accomplishment. However, unstability in overall electrical system is caused in a case where a load having a power profile with high-powered and micro-cycled pulse shape is connected to a satellite power system. In order to resolve this anomaly, "power system stabilization method using a battery" featured with simplicity can be applied, but there is a constraint to operate a battery in its normal operational conditions. In this paper, an effective interface structure for "power system stabilization method using a battery" is suggested and a battery protection algorithm for preventing over-charging and over-discharging is discussed.

Design of an Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Power System Stabilization

  • Park, Young-Hwan;Park, Jang-Hyun;Yoon, Tae-Woong;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 1998
  • Power systems have uncertain dynamics due to a variety of effects such as lightning, severe storms and equipment failures. The variation of the effective reactance of a transmission line due to a fault is an example of uncertainty in power system dynamics. Hence, a robust controller to cope with these uncertainties is needed. Recently fuzzy controllers have become quite popular for robust control due to its capability of dealing with unstructured uncertainty. Thus in this paper we design an adaptive fuzzy controller using an input-output linearization approach for the transient stabilization and voltage regulation of a power system under a sudden fault. Simulation results show that satisfactory performance is achieved by the proposed controller.

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Stabilization Converter Design and Modeling of LEO Satellite Power Systems (저궤도 위성의 전력 시스템 안정화를 위한 모델링 및 제어)

  • Yun, Seok-Teak;Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2010
  • Satellites industry has been developing with the commercial and military needs. Because power system of satellite is very important to survival operation and hard to test, increasing reliability is very critical. Due to LEO small satellites are very sensitive to power system, effective stabilization control is important. Therefore, this paper introduce methods for general modeling of power converting system which it can be used design of controller and analysis of external disturbance influences. In conclusion, a modeling of LEO small satellites power converting system and a possible guide line to design reliable controller which optimizing power converters of LEO small satellite are generated.

Mechanism Analysis and Stabilization of Three-Phase Grid-Inverter Systems Considering Frequency Coupling

  • Wang, Guoning;Du, Xiong;Shi, Ying;Tai, Heng-Ming;Ji, Yongliang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.853-862
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    • 2018
  • Frequency coupling in the phase domain is a recently reported phenomenon for phase locked loop (PLL) based three-phase grid-inverter systems. This paper investigates the mechanism and stabilization method for the frequency coupling to the stability of grid-inverter systems. Self and accompanying admittance models are employed to represent the frequency coupling characteristics of the inverter, and a small signal equivalent circuit of a grid-inverter system is set up to reveal the mechanism of the frequency coupling to the system stability. The analysis reveals that the equivalent inverter admittance is changed due to the frequency coupling of the inverter, and the system stability is affected. In the end, retuning the bandwidth of the phase locked loop is presented to stabilize the three-phase grid-inverter system. Experimental results are given to verify the analysis and the stabilization scheme.

Frequency Stabilization of He-Ne laser using One Chip Micro-Processor (1칩 마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 He-Ne 레이저의 주파수 안정화)

  • 최현승;엄태봉;이선규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2000
  • A simple digital control system has been developed for the frequency stabilization of an internal mirror He-Ne laser. The system is based on one chip microprocessor with embedded Basic interpreter. To stabilize the laser output frequency, the signal such as power difference or beat frequency between two modes is supplied and processed by a microprocessor, and control signal is fed to the heating coil would round the laser tube for adjusting the spacing of the laser cavity mirror. Newly developed frequency stabilization system is totally digitized. The system and the frequency stability performance are briefly described.

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Design of a Low-order Pole Placement Power System Stabilizer Using Simultaneous Stabilization (동시안정화를 이용한 저차원 극배치 전력계통안정화장치 설계)

  • Kim, Seog-Joo;Lee, Jong-Moo;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1708-1712
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach to the design of robust low-order power system stabilizers (PSSs), which are used to damp out local-mode oscillations of synchronous generators. The performance of a PSS is expressed as the location of the closed-loop poles, and a single fixed-gain pole-placement controller is synthesized for a wide range of operating conditions. The synthesis results in simultaneous regional pole-placement stabilization. and is formulated as an LMI feasibility problem with a rank condition. A penalty method is applied to solve the rank-constrained LMI problem. Numerical experiments with a single-machine connected to an infinite bus system were performed to demonstrate the proposed method.

Analysis on the Characteristics of RICEM for Researching Combustion Characteristics of Linear Hydrogen Power System (리니어 수소동력시스템의 연소연구용 급속흡입압축기의 특성 해석)

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, K.M.;Jeong, D.Y.;Lee, Jong-T.
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2005
  • Hydrogen linear power system is estimated as the next generation power system which can obtain a performance as same as fuel cell. In order to develop Hydrogen combustion power system with high thermal efficiency, it is very important to understand the basic characteristics of hydrogen combustion and establish combustion stabilization technique of its system. In this study, RICEM(Rapid Intake Compression Expansion Machine) for researching of hydrogen combustion linear power system was manufactured and evaluated, and the basic characteristics of linear RICEM were analyzed.

An Application Study of System Stabilizing Control Scheme by Switching-over Control (한전계통에 대한 안정화제어 방안의 적용연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyun;Cho, Kang-Wook;Kim, Yong-Hak;Kim, Il-Dong;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1109-1111
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects of switching-over control for power system stabilization. Switching-over control is applied to western part of korea electric power system to improve transient stability and short-circuit capacity. It's effectiveness is demonstrated in terms of fault current level and critical clearing time which is quantitative evaluation means of transient stability. The effect of generator tripping for power system stabilization is also presented.

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