• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power System Measurement

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Development of the laser measurement system for the wide output power range (광범위 출력 측정이 가능한 레이저 계측장치 개발)

  • Hwang Daeseok;Lee Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1799-1804
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    • 2005
  • We have developed and estimated the measurement system of $CO_2$ and Nd:YAG laser power of wide range. The absorber is made of gold-plated copper cavity. The calibration heater is using a manganin(CuMn12Ni) coil, and output power is measured by using or resistance bridge with composed manganin and copper coil. Developed system can measure 5${\~}$1000W laser output power range. Calibration factors are 489.13J/mV at 100W and 497.04(J/mV) at 500W. correction factors are 0.99 at 100W and 1.006 at 500W.

Real-Time Power Electronics Remote Wiring and Measurement Laboratory (PermLAB) Using 3-D Matrix Switching Algorithms

  • Asumadu, Johnson A.;Tanner, Ralph;Ogunley, Hakeem
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.611-620
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new architecture, called "Power Electronics Remote Wiring and Measurement Laboratory (PermLAB)", that translates a common gateway interface (CGI) string from a remote web user to a web server connected to a 3-dimension switching matrix board, can be used to switch on and off, and to control a cluster of instruments and components. PermLAB addresses real-time connection, switching, and data acquisition over the Internet instead of using simulated data. A software procedure uses a signature system to identify each instrument and component in a complex system. The Web-server application is developed in HTML, JavaScript and Java, and in C language for the CGI interface, which resides in a controller portion of LabVIEW. The LabVIEW software fully integrates the Web sever, LabVIEW data acquisition boards and controllers, and the 3-dimensional switching matrix board. The paper will analyze a half-wave rectifier (AC - DC converter) circuit connected over the Internet using the PermLAB. PermLAB allows students to obtain real data by real-time wiring of real circuits in the laboratory using a "virtual breadboard" on the Web. The software for the Web-based 3-dimensional system is flexible, portable, can be integrated into many laboratory applications or expanded, and easily accessible worldwide.

Method and Application for Reliability Analysis of Measurement Data in Nuclear Power Plant (원전 배관의 두께 측정 데이터에 대한 신뢰도 분석 방법 및 적용)

  • Yun, Hun;Hwang, Kyeongmo;Lee, Hyoseoung;Moon, Seungjae
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2015
  • Pipe wall-thinning by flow-accelerated corrosion and various types of erosion is significant damage in secondary system piping of nuclear power plants(NPPs). All NPPs in Korea have management programs to ensure pipe integrity from degradation mechanisms. Ultrasonic test(UT) is widely used for pipe wall thickness measurement. Numerous UT measurements have been performed during scheduled outages. Wall-thinning rates are determined conservatively according to several evaluation methods developed by Electric Power Research Institute(EPRI). The issue of reliability caused by measurement error should be considered in the process of evaluation. The reliability analysis method was developed for single and multiple measurement data in the previous researches. This paper describes the application results of reliability analysis method to real measurement data during scheduled outage and proved its benefits.

Measurement of Water Flow in Closed Conduits by Chemical Tracer Method (추적자를 이용한 유량 측정)

  • Lee, Sun-Ki;Chung, Bag-Soon;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1999
  • Thermal output in a nuclear power plant is verified with calorimetric heat balance on the secondary plant. The calorimetry involves the precise measurement of the feedwater flow rate. However, the correct indication of feedwater flow rate obtained by a pressure-difference measurement across a venturi can be affected by instrument errors, fouling or a poorly developed velocity profile. This can result in an inaccurate mass flow rate and consequently an inaccurate estimate of power. The purpose of this study is to develop verification methods with accuracy better than $0.5\%$ for high precision flow measurement to be used for measuring feedwater flow rate. This chemical tracer method is a testing process that uses tracers which can be applied to quantify losses in electrical output due to the incorrect measurements of feedwater flow rate. And this system has good response to the variation of the flow rate. Accuracy of better than 0.5 percent can be expected for feedwater flow measurement, providing that the system can be stabilized during the test. This methodology is applicable to other flow systems well.

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Measurement of Sonobuoy Transmitting Antenna System for Anti-Submarine Warfare

  • Min Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the measured results of sonobuoy transmitting antenna system for anti-submarine warfare (ASW). Since radiation pattern and power density depend on impedance matching between transmitting RF part and antenna with termination resistance, design of matching circuit is very important for sonobuoy system performance. Matching circuit is designed by Smith chart using control of L and C. In standing wave ratio(SWR) measurement using Network Analyzer, SWR of antenna with matching circuit observed 1.5 below at the assigned VHF band. It shows very excellent performance comparison with conversional product that is used for the same object. The measured vertical and horizontal radiation patterns are also shown the satisfaction of military specifications. A drop out of sonobuoy system on the sea is happened when angle of elevation direction is over 10 degrees, and it is conformed that it takes less than I second return to original signal level. The required electric power density is $83\;mW/m^2$ in the military specification, and measured electric power density is observed over average $110\;mW/m^2$ at all frequency bands.

A measuring Method of Ground Resistance for Energized Power Systems (운전중인 전력설비의 접지저항 측정방법)

  • 이복희;김성원;엄주홍;이승칠
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe a new measuring method of ground resistance for the grounding system in energized power equipment and substations. It is very difficult to measure the accurate ground resistance in energized power equipment and substations because of the noise conducted from all external connections to the grounding system and harmonics components caused by unbalanced loads and overloads. The ground resistance that is measured with existing methods includes not only the effect of desired signals but also noise components for the measurement period in grounding system. The measured value of ground resistance can entirely be different from actual value. In this paper, to eliminate 60[Hz] power system interference and harmonic components the low-pass filter method was used in the measurement of ground resistance.

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The Design of FFT Processor for Power measurement using VHDL (VHDL을 이용한 전력 계측용 FFT processor 설계)

  • Lee Jeong-Bok;Park Hae-Won;Kim Soo-Gon;Jeon Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.657-660
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the FFT processor for power measurement using VHDL (Very high-speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language) is discussed. The proposed system relies on the FFT algorithm to compute real and reactive power. The advantage of system is that harmonic analysis is carried out on a period of the Input signal. The proposed system is based on FFT Processor which is designed using VHDL. In the design of FFT processor, $radix-2^2$ is adopted to reduce several complex multipliers for twiddle factor. And this processor adopt pipeline structure. Therefore, the system Is able to have both high hardware efficiency and high performance.

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Field Application of Power Cable Diagnosis System (전력케이블 열화진단기법의 현장적용)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Han, Jae-Hong;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Sang-Jun;Lee, Jae-Bong;Oh, Jae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2002
  • In order to prevent the failures of underground distribution power cables we need to measure insulation condition in the field. Until now we used DC high voltage as a power source for the cable diagnosis but it was not proper method to the XLPE insulation cables because DC high voltage can affect sound insulation and can't diagnose exactly insulation degradation. For these reasons we imported isothermal relaxation current measurement system called by KDA-1 from germany but it's reliability did not proved in our URD cables. DC voltage decay measurement system was developed by domestic company but they don't have field experience. In this paper we tried to prove reliability of these two systems in the field. Through the field diagnosis and Ac breakdown test the two systems showed similar results.

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Harmonic Generation and System Response Chartcteristics in Electrified Railway(II) - Focused on Measurement and Analysis - (전기철도에서의 고조파 발생과 계통응답특성(II) - 고조파 측정분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh Kwang-Hae;Lee Han-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2003
  • Harmonic current originating from electric locomotives can be magnified due to the impedance characteristics of power supply circuit and bring about various problems. That is, electromagnetic interference with communication lines, operational trouble in signaling, overheat and/or vibration in power capacitor, mis-operation in protection relay and so on. Therefore, the exact assessment of the harmonic current flow must be undertaken at design and planning stage for the electric traction systems. For these reasons, this study propose a new approach to model and to analyse traction power feeding system focused on system response to current and voltage harmonic(PART I ). Measurements of harmonics are also performed for railway power supply systems under normal operation. Spectrum and distortion analyses in measurement data are variously described in PART II

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Thin-Plate-Type Embedded Ultrasonic Transducer Based on Magnetostriction for the Thickness Monitoring of the Secondary Piping System of a Nuclear Power Plant

  • Heo, Taehoon;Cho, Seung Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.1404-1411
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    • 2016
  • Pipe wall thinning in the secondary piping system of a nuclear power plant is currently a major problem that typically affects the safety and reliability of the nuclear power plant directly. Regular in-service inspections are carried out to manage the piping system only during the overhaul. Online thickness monitoring is necessary to avoid abrupt breakage due to wall thinning. To this end, a transducer that can withstand a high-temperature environment and should be installed under the insulation layer. We propose a thin plate type of embedded ultrasonic transducer based on magnetostriction. The transducer was designed and fabricated to measure the thickness of a pipe under a high-temperature condition. A number of experimental results confirmed the validity of the present transducer.