• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Standards

Search Result 1,242, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Infrared Thermography Characterization of Defects in Seamless Pipes Using an Infrared Reflector

  • Park, Hee-Sang;Choi, Man-Yong;Park, Jeong-Hak;Lee, Jea-Jung;Kim, Won-Tae;Lee, Bo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.284-290
    • /
    • 2012
  • Infrared thermography uses infrared energy radiated from any objects above absolute zero temperature, and the range of its application has been constantly broadened. As one of the active test techniques detecting radiant energy generated when energy is applied to an object, ultrasound infrared thermography is a method of detecting defects through hot spots occurring at a defect area when 15~100 kHz of ultrasound is excited to an object. This technique is effective in detecting a wide range affected by ultrasound and vibration in real time. Especially, it is really effective when a defect area is minute. Therefore, this study conducted thermography through lock-in signal processing when an actual defect exists inside the austenite STS304 seamless pipe, which simulates thermal fatigue cracks in a nuclear power plant pipe. With ultrasound excited, this study could detect defects on the rear of a pipe by using an aluminium reflector. Besides, by regulating the angle of the aluminium reflector, this study could detect both front and rear defects as a single infrared thermography image.

Development of an Equipment for measuring the MTF of Camera Phone Lenses (카메라폰 렌즈의 MTF 측정장치 개발)

  • Hong, Sung-Mok;Jo, Jae-Heung;Lee, Yun-Woo;Lee, Hoi-Yon;Yang, Ho-Soon;Lee, In-Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 2007
  • In order to evaluate the performance of phone camera lenses, we have developed equipment for measuring the modulation transfer function(MTF) for small size lenses. The equipment is composed of an an image analyzer, object generator, and a lens mount. The object generator is rotated for on and off-axis measurement. The lens mount is of horizontal type and tiltable for precise alignment to the optical axis. After the initial alignment process, the measurement is done within 10 seconds automatically

Design and Fabrication of K-band Attenuation Standard (K-대역 감소량 표준기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee Joo-Gwang;Kim Jeong-Hwan;Kang Jin-Seob;Kang Tae-Weon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.4 s.107
    • /
    • pp.387-392
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, measurement scheme and uncertainty estimation of the K-band attenuation standard fitted with 3.5 mm coaxial connectors are described. The standard comprises a build-up chain of four steps of power ratio mea-surement and operates in the frequency range of 18 GHz to 26.5 GHz. The nominal attenuation of each step is around 20 dB and total dynamic range is 80 dB. The expanded uncertainty of the overall system is 0.01 dB at the confidence level of approximately 95%.

A Study on Duty Competency and Utilizing Package Development for Construction of Marine Terminal Structure (해양터미널구조물설치분야 직무능력 및 활용패키지 개발에 대한 연구)

  • PARK, Jong-Un;KANG, Beodeul;BAEK, In-Hum
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.456-464
    • /
    • 2016
  • NCS development for construction of marine terminal structure was carried out through following procedures such as analysis on characteristics, analysis on duty, development of the first draft for standards, validation of industry sites, duty competency standards through expert committee, and utilizing package. The results were as follows. Firstly, duty competency was classified as levels from 3 to 7. Educational training institutions were followed by 22 universities, 21 colleges, 16 graduate schools, and 10 high schools. Secondly, developed standards were consisted of duty and competency unit. The name of duty was construction of marine terminal structure and competency units were consisted of 9 items as survey on economic effect, evaluation of conditions on construction environment, plan for construction of structure, construction of transfer, mooring, and power equipment, and construction, startup test, and maintenance of terminal structure. 33 competency unit elements below 9 competency units were developed. Thirdly, utilizing package was developed into 3 areas of life-long career path, training criteria, and guidelines for exam according to national competency standards for in order to develop development of labor's career and perform personal management such as hiring and promotion in industry sites.

Seismic Analysis Methodology for Non-Nuclear Safety Piping in Nuclear Power Plants (원자력발전소 비안전등급 배관의 내진해석 방법론 연구)

  • Keon Chang Seo;Chi Bum Bahn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2022
  • Currently, there is no technical standard and regulation for seismic analysis of non-nuclear safety piping. Accordingly, ASME Sec.III ND, a standards applied to safety class 3 piping, is applied. However, the technical standard applied for other than seismic analysis is ASME B31, which leads to controversy. In this study, the feasibility of applying ASME B31E was confirmed by reviewing rulescomparing technical standards, and evaluating piping allowable stress margins. The evaluation revealed that applying ASME B31.1 as a technical standard is too conservative compared to ASME Sec.III ND. On the other hand, ASME B31E (issued at the request of the industry) clearly presents the technical standards for seismic analysis of ASME B31 piping, and shows a similar level of conservatism compared to ASME Sec.III ND. It is expected to reduce the controversy over technical standards for seismic analysis of non-nuclear safety piping by applying ASME B31E.

A New Single-Stage PFC AC/DC Converter with Low Link-Capacitor Voltage

  • Lee, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Chong-Eun;Park, Ki-Bum;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.328-335
    • /
    • 2007
  • A conventional Single-Stage Power-Factor-Correction (PFC) AC/DC converter has a link capacitor voltage problem under high line input and low load conditions. In this paper, this problem is analyzed by using the voltage conversion ratio of the DC/DC conversion cell. By applying this analysis, a new Single-Stage PFC AC/DC converter with a boost PFC cell integrated with a Voltage-Doubler Rectified Asymmetrical Half-Bridge (VDRAHB) is proposed. The proposed converter features good power factor correction, low current harmonic distortions, tight output regulations and low voltage of the link capacitor. An 85W prototype was implemented to show that it meets harmonic requirements and standards satisfactorily with near unity power factor and high efficiency over universal input.

Lithium-ion Stationary Battery Capacity Sizing Formula for the Establishment of Industrial Design Standard

  • Chang, Choong-koo;Sulley, Mumuni
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2561-2567
    • /
    • 2018
  • The extension of DC battery backup time in the DC power supply system of nuclear power plants (NPPs) remains a challenge. The lead-acid battery is the most popular at present. And it is generally the most popular energy storage device. However, extension of backup time requires too much space. The lithium-ion battery has high energy density and advanced gravimetric and volumetric properties. The aim of this paper is development of the sizing formula of stationary lithium-ion batteries. The ongoing research activities and related industrial standards for stationary lithium-ion batteries are reviewed. Then, the lithium-ion battery sizing calculation formular is proposed for the establishment of industrial design standard which is essential for the design of stationary batteries of nuclear power plants. An example of calculating the lithium-ion battery capacity for a medium voltage UPS is presented.

An IPLAN-based Program for Technical Assessment of New-connected Facilities (IPLAN을 이용한 전력설비의 계통접속 기술검토 프로그램 개발)

  • Ryu, Heon-Su;Bae, Joo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11b
    • /
    • pp.220-222
    • /
    • 2005
  • When a large-scale load or a new generator is connected to power systems, KPX assesses the effect of the connection on power systems to keep security and reliability standards. As the number of connection requests has been increased, KPX is spending much time for technical assessments of the requests. This paper developed an automatic assessment program to reduce analysis time and enhance simulation accuracy. The program is based on IPLAN and. can be applied to both load and generator network connection requests.

  • PDF

PFC Dual Boost Converter Based on Input Voltage Estimation for DC Inverter Air Conditioner

  • Park, Gwi-Geun;Kwon, Kee-Yong;Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.293-299
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a single-phase PFC (Power Factor Correction) dual boost converter based on input voltage estimation is studied for DC inverter air conditioner. It is focused on improving input power factor and power quality to satisfy the recent harmonic current regulation standards. Furthermore the input voltage estimation is introduced for price competitive products. A low cost and reasonable control system is implemented using a specified high-speed 32-bit microprocessor. Their effectiveness are verified through theoretical analysis and experiments.

A Study on EMC Product Standard Including Specific Test Methods Related to Adjustable Speed Electrical Power Drive Systems (가변속 전력구동시스템 관련 특수 시험방법을 포함한 EMC 제품규격에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Soon-Chan;Seo Young-Min;Kim Kyung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.99-103
    • /
    • 2002
  • IEC 61800 is an international standard on adjustable speed electrical power drive systems, which consists of three parts. IEC 61800-1 and IEC 61800-2 apply to DC power drive systems and AC power drive systems, respectively, which include power conversion, control equipment, and also a motor or motors. IEC 61800-3 specifies EMC ( Electro Magnetic Compatibility ) requirements for adjustable speed AC or DC motor drives connected to main supplies up to AC 1,000 volts. This paper studies the standards related to EMC and the text summary of international standard IEC 61800-3 which is an EMC product standard including specific test methods.

  • PDF