• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Quality Cost

검색결과 434건 처리시간 0.031초

무선채널환경에서 웨이블릿 기반 정지영상 전송에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Wavelet based Still Image Transmission over the Wireless Channel)

  • 나원;백중환
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
    • /
    • pp.179-182
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper has been studied a wavelet based still image transmission over the wireless channel. EZW(Embedded Zerotree Wavelet) is an efficient and scalable wavelet based image coding technique, which provides progressive transfer of signal resulted in multi-resolution representation. It reduces therefore the reduce cost of storage media. Although EZW has many advantages, it is very sensitive on error. Because coding are performed in subband by subband, and it uses arithmetic coding which is a kind of variable length coding. Therefore only 1∼2bit error may degrade quality of the entire image. So study of error localization and recovery are required. This paper investigates the use of reversible variable length codes(RVLC) and data partitioning. RVLC are known to have a superior error recovery property due to their two-way decoding capability and data partitioning is essential to applying RVLC. In this work, we show that appropriate data partitioning length for each SNR(Signal-to-Noise Power Ratio) and error localization in wireless channel.

  • PDF

효율적인 불량화소 검출 알고리듬 및 하드웨어 구현 (An Efficient Dead Pixel Detection Algorithm and VLSI Implementation)

  • 안지훈;이원재;김재석
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
    • /
    • 제43권9호
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2006
  • CMOS image sensor는 집적회로 구현이 가능하여 사이즈를 줄일 수 있고 저전력으로 구현이 가능하며 효율적인 영상처리를 할 수 있다는 장점을 갖고 있다. 그러나 불량화소의 발생은 곧 화질의 저하로 연결되기 때문에 불량화소를 검출하는 방법에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 CMOS image sensor에 사용되는 효율적인 불량화소 검출 알고리듬과 그 하드웨어를 제안하였다. 불량화소를 검출하기 위하여 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 Scan, Trace, Detection의 단계를 거친다. 시뮬레이션 결과 특정 조건에서는 99.99%의 불량화소 걸출 성공률을 나타냈다. 제안된 알고리듬은 Verilog HDL로 구현되었으며, 0.25 CMOS standard cell library에서 3.2k개의 게이트 수를 갖는다.

조직배양에 의한 씨마늘의 상업적 생산 (Commercial Production of Seed Garlic by Tissue Culture Technique)

  • 남상일;박주현;최종인;권기석;엄정식
    • 한국식물생명공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국식물생명공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.33-40
    • /
    • 2002
  • We, Tong Yang Moolsan Co. Ltd. (TYM) set up the mass-production system for virus-free seed garlic via tissue culture technique. TYM's tissue culture technique is called as 'Multiple shoot propagation technique'. This technique can lead mass propagation of genetically homogeneous seed garlic in a short period because of its highly proliferation rate of in vitro shoots ($15^{10}$ /year). TYM researchers applied the technique to some selected garlic cultivars with superior characteristics and carried out field test of productivity in the inside and outside of the country for several years. According to the yearly results of field test with virus-free seed garlic, we ascertained that virus-free seed garlic can produce the highly yield increase (max. above $50\%$) and also can enhance the product quality. Consequently, we estimated that TYM's seed garlic will contribute to farmers with increase of income and can elevate the national position of garlic market in the world for its competitive power of technical and production cost.

  • PDF

물류센터 운영 개선을 위한 Lean Six Sigma 기법 적용 (The application of Lean Six Sigma Methodology for Improving Operation in Distribution Center)

  • 박상민;이범우
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.95-102
    • /
    • 2007
  • Nowadays, globally high-grade companies have done their best for increasing their competitive power through a many kinds of method in incisive competition for making certain of a pacesetting position. Among the rest, Six Sigma have been the best methodology of improving process and have proven to be effective by the result of improving process in many of manufacturing business, however, it has not obtained excellent results in the transaction business. In transaction business, a $30\sim50%$ costs in total costs is generated by slow-speed working and reworking. The slow processes decrease the quality and increase the cost, which decreases customer satisfaction, and finally the income is decreased. All of them are so called wastes in processes. For this, adopting of lean six sigma methodology in process management can eliminate the wastes and reduce the variation. This study focuses on distribution with the domains like capacity, layout, amount of location, assignment of product, operation procedure and operation rule in order to improve these domains, we make a further application of eight analysis ways based on DMAIC method for improving operation of processes of distribution center as the third profit source. The goal of this study is to trace an approach that can easily adopt of Lean Six Sigma in operational management of distribution center by a kind of data, analysis method and template.

The Impact of Cultural Similarity on the International Distribution Management

  • Zhang, Jun;Lee, Hoonyoung
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제15권12호
    • /
    • pp.21-30
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose - This research approaches to the new niche market of medical tourism to investigate how factors of cultural similarity influence the international distribution management. This study also estimates the interaction effects of distribution channel on the relationships of facility attributes and customers' destination choice behavior. Research design, data, and methodology - We collected the sample of 881 potential customers from the more economically developed regions in China. Regression analysis is used to confirm the relationships in the research model. Results - The result shows that cultural similarity plays an important moderating role in the relationships of facility attributes and destination choice intention. For instance, power distance and masculinity interact with the distribution facility characteristics of medical quality and reputation to influence customers' selection of the destination country. Individualism, powder distance, and masculinity play moderating roles when social environment affects destination choice intention. Especially, all the elements of cultural similarity moderate the relationships between travel cost and destination choice intention. This research also proves that depending on distribution channel, determinants of distribution facility are the critical predictors of intention to select the medical service outside of China. Conclusions - The study enables managers to develop the more effective strategies reflecting the interaction effects of cultural similarity and distribution channel on customers' decision-making process.

스마트 네트워크 카드를 이용한 계측기 원격 제어 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Remote Control System for Measuring Instrument using Smart Network Card)

  • 박진호;정민수
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권10호
    • /
    • pp.1366-1375
    • /
    • 2008
  • 계측기 장비들을 검증하기 위해서는 원기를 보유하고 있는 인증기관에 의뢰하여 장비의 이상유무를 검증 받게 된다. 디지털 계측기 같은 고가의 장비를 보유하고 있는 기업에게 이런 검증과정은 시간과 비용을 가져온다. 본 연구에서 제안한 '계측기-스마트 네트워크 카드 모델'은 디지털 계측기에 스마트 네트워크 모듈을 탑재하는데, 이 카드는 기존의 웹 어댑터에 원격지에서 프로그램을 적재, 삭제, 실행이 가능하도록 스마트 기능을 추가하여 원격검증 및 제어가 가능하다. 제안한 모델은 다수의 프로그램이 적재 가능하여 응용가치 또한 높으며, 국내외로 판매한 고가의 디지털 계측기 하나하나를 인터넷을 이용하여 원격제어가 가능하게 하고, 원격으로 검증 조건을 교체할 수 있도록 함으로써, 장비의 질과 경쟁력을 높일 수 있다.

  • PDF

40,000rpm 고속 주축의 정·동특성 향상을 위한 베어링 위치 선정 (Selection of Bearing Position for Improving Static and Dynamic Stiffness of 40,000rpm High-speed Spindle)

  • 임정숙;정원지;이춘만
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.10-17
    • /
    • 2009
  • Spindle design is very important for the improvement of the competitive power in production cost of high quality machine tools. The important factor in spindle design is not only to improve the natural frequency of spindle but also to reduce displacement of spindle end. In this paper, parameters those influence on static and dynamic stiffness of high-speed spindle have selected form preceding studies. And those selected parameters are applied to Taguchi Method. To perform FEM analysis, bearing conditions are selected with optimized condition. To know how to improve static and dynamic stiffness of machine tool spindle, natural frequency and displacement of spindle end are obtained by FEM analysis. The Taguchi Method was used to draw optimized condition of bearing position and it's stiffness. From these results, amplitude of vibration is enough good less than $3{\mu}m$ pk-pk of the spindle of 40,000rpm manufactured in this work by the optimal design.

  • PDF

대형할인매장의 VMI 시스템을 위한 효율적인 재고관리 시스템 (Efficient Deterministic Inventory System in VMI System of the Discount Retailer)

  • 백시현;방인홍;김내헌
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2000년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.139-142
    • /
    • 2000
  • Excessive inventories result from poor scheduling, planning, and controls, and the converse is also same. With adequate inventories, supplies can transport products to customers in time without excessive delivering cost. So efficient inventory control is vital for successful logistics management operation. In terms of mass discount retailers such as Wal-Mart, Carrefour, E-Mart, and so on, they require the high-quality services such as a small-amount and a high-frequency delivery because of having small warehouse and wanting possess much more various goods. In the opposite, manufactures ask mass discount retailer to delivery more lots of goods because of reducing the number of deliveries. It goes without saying that both wish to prevent stockout(lack of inventories). Usually, mass discount retailers have the power more than manufactures. This paper proposed how to manage inventory and how many to order in view of the TPLC and supplier. We considered the economic order quantity models for multiple items so as to prevent urgent deliveries as possible as. And the tradeoff stockout costs and delivering costs.

  • PDF

자동차 연료튜브 홀더용 이중사출 금형·성형기술 (Development of double injection mold for fuel-tube holder)

  • 김건희;윤길상;허영무;정우철;신광호
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2007
  • Double injection molding process is very efficient molding-method for molding the products which is consist of multi-materials. Fuel-tube holder which is necessary for automobil power train and circulation systems is composed of plastic and rubber materials to minimize the vibration and pulsation noises. In existing process, fuel-tube holder was made by the insert molding process or assembly process after molding. If fuel-tube holder is manufactured by double injection molding process, it may be realize to improve the product quality, efficiency of molding-process and retrenchment of manufacturing cost. In this study, for manufacturing fuel-tube holder by double injection molding process, the analysis of joining characteristics between PA6(polyamide 6) and TPE(thermoplastic elastomer) was executed and the double injectin mold for molding fuel-tube holder with core toggle mechanism was fabricated. Finally, fuel-tube holder was molding using fabricated double injection mold.

  • PDF

인테이크 도어 제어를 이용한 고성능 냉난방 시스템 (Air Intake Door Control for the High Air Conditioning Performance)

  • 박동규;김용철
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, the quick heating performance is an important issue in the car because engine power becomes so high. So car makers have been adapted the additional heating devices as like PTC(Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater. And the quick cooling performance is also important issue because its result is used in the IQS(Initial Quality Study). In this paper, control of the HVAC(Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) intake door has been studied for the quick heating and cooling performance. Heating performance is improved $4.0^{\circ}C$ at $-20^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature after 20 minutes. And cooling performance is improved $1.5^{\circ}C$ at $35^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature after 10 minutes. In addition, intake door control system brings on the cost reduction because the flab door can be eliminated. This intake door control system has been adapted to the new developing cars.