• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Quality Characteristics

Search Result 1,193, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Power Curve Measurements on the 6kW Wind Turbine (6kW 풍력발전기의 출력곡선 측정)

  • Yoo, Neung-Soo;Nam, Yoon-Su;Lee, Jung-Wan;Cho, Joo-Suk
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.B
    • /
    • pp.149-157
    • /
    • 2005
  • The power performance monitoring system for a small class of wind turbine is established. The wind turbine power performance characteristics are determined by measured power curve and the estimated annual energy production (AEP). The measured power curve is determined by collecting simultaneous measurements of wind speed and power output at the test site under varying wind conditions. In order to determine the power performance characteristics of the wind turbine accurately, the data are of sufficient quantity and quality shall be corrected according to defined criteria. In this study, the 6kW wind turbine made by Germany Inventus GmbH is examined.

  • PDF

Wavelet analysis of distortion types for power quality applications (웨이브렛 해석을 적용한 전력 품질 응용에 대한 장애의 유형에 관한 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Uck;Chung, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.145-147
    • /
    • 2003
  • The wavelet transform has attracted considerable attention in the field of power quality analysis recently. This paper discuss the voltage sag and harmonic disturbances by using wavelet analysis. A discrete wavelet-based approach is applied for determining the characteristics of these disturbances.

  • PDF

The impact study on fuel economy of electric vehicle according to the test mode characteristics (시험모드 특성이 전기자동차의 에너지소비효율에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Noh, Kyeong-Ha;Lim, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Sung-Woo;Kim, Ki-ho;Ha, Jong-Han;Oh, Sang-Gi
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2015
  • With rising fuel costs and the depletion of fossil fuels, electric vehicles of high efficiency has been increasing interest. although high-performance battery continually is developing, Electric vehicles is not satisfied with the characteristics of the environment. In this study, By using the current fuel economy testing methods(5-cycle test), until the fully discharged battery electric vehicles is evaluated for a variety of environmental and operating conditions. As a result, Electric vehicles showed a low energy consumption efficiency in low temperature and rapid acceleration, deceleration in the operating environment compared with normal temperature.

Characteristics Analysis of Power Capacitor at Sag & Swell (순간적인 전압강하 및 순간 전압 융기 발생시 전력용 커패시터의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.10
    • /
    • pp.21-28
    • /
    • 2009
  • Power capacitor has been used to compensate for the low power factor of inductive load and to reduce harmonics generated by the power conversion device with reactor. Power quality is mainly referred to the voltage quality and it is very important for the stable operation of load. But if voltage rms is temporary changed, it acts on capacitor as an electrical stress. In this paper, we analyzed that capacitor can be given by voltage, current and capacity's variance under the sag and swell condition. If reactor is connected at capacitor, sag can be aside from the question. But it can act an amount of stress on capacitor in the swell region.

Quantitative Analysis and Comparisons between In-Phase Control and Energy-Optimized Control for Series Power Quality Controllers

  • Xinming, Hunag;Jinjun, Liu;Hui, Zhang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.553-566
    • /
    • 2009
  • In-phase control and energy-optimized control are the two major control strategies proposed for series power quality controllers (SPQC). However quantitative analysis and comparison between these two control strategies is quite limited in previous publications. In this paper, an extensive quantitative analysis is carried out on these two control strategies through phasor diagram approach, and a detailed quantitative comparison is conducted accordingly. The load current is used as the reference phasor, and this leads to a simpler and clearer phasor diagram for the quantitative relationship. Subsequently detailed analysis of SPQC using in-phase control and energy-optimized control are provided respectively, under different modes both for under voltage/voltage sag and for over voltage/voltage swell. The closed form analytic expressions and the curves describing SPQC compensation characteristics are obtained. The detailed system power flow is figured out for each mode, and the detailed quantitative comparison between the two control strategies is then carried out. The comparison covers several aspects of SPQC, such as required compensating voltage magnitude, required capacity of energy storage component, and maximal ride-through time. In the end, computer simulation and prototype experimental results are shown to verify the validity of all the analysis and the result of the comparison.

Estimating PM Emission Factor from Coal-Fired Power Plants in Korea (화력발전소에서의 국내 배출계수 산정 방안 연구 -먼지를 중심으로-)

  • Jang, Kee-Won;Kim, Hyoung-Chun;Lee, Yong-Mi;Song, Deok-Jong;Jung, No-El;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Hong, Ji-Hyung;Lee, Suk-Jo;Han, Jong-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.485-493
    • /
    • 2011
  • In Korea, PM (Particulate Matter) emissions caused by coal-fired power plants are measured by a system, so called Clean Air Policy Support System (CAPSS), which uses foreign emission factors. However, the system fails to reflect the characteristics of domestic power plants. In this regard, this study aims to develop local, accurate domestic emission factors. The study measured the amount of TSP (Total Suspended Particulates), PM10 and PM2.5 by collecting samples from the latter parts of pollution control devices which were installed at 3 bituminous-fired power plants and 3 anthracite-fired power plants. The results showed that the average concentrations of TSP, PM10 and PM2.5 measured at bituminous-fired power plants were 4.63 mg/$Sm^3$, 2.96 mg/$Sm^3$ and 3.07 mg/$Sm^3$ respectively, much higher than those from anthracite-fired power plants (2.96 mg/$Sm^3$, 2.47 mg/$Sm^3$ and 1.37 mg/$Sm^3$, respectively). In addition, bituminous-fired power plants showed higher ratios of PM10/TSP and PM2.5/TSP with 0.66 and 0.92, respectively, compared to 0.82 and 0.46, the ratios of PM10/TSP and PM2.5/TSP measured in anthracite-fired power plants. Emission factors based-on concentration measurements were also higher for bituminous-fired power plants, and PM with smaller particles tended to have bigger difference in emission factors between the two fuels. This study calculated the amount of PM emissions by using the estimated emission factors. When it comes to the PM emissions, it was less than that of CAPSS while similar to that of CleanSYS in its amount. It is expected that the emission factors developed by this study will be used in Korea replacing foreign emission factors currently used in Korea by ensuring the objectivity and reliability as domestic emission factors.

Analysis of fuel economy characteristics depending on the fuel quality and calculation method changed (연료품질 및 연비계산 방법 변화에 따른 연비특성 분석)

  • Lee, Min-Ho;Lim, Wan-Gyu;Lim, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.52-62
    • /
    • 2016
  • Nowadays, emissions of a vehicle are been getting by testing on a chassis dynamometer and a test modes. Also, fuel efficiency is calculated by carbon-balance method that is applying the emissions(CO, THC and $CO_2$) to the fuel calculation formular. In Korea, before 2014, the formular did not include the fuel factors (density, net heat value and carbon weight fraction), but the constants were based on the fuel properties of 2000s. So, this formular did not consider a characteristic of test fuel property that was changed when progressing fuel efficiency test. The characteristics of test fuel property which was distributed in domestic have a difference of quality depending on production regions and oil-refining facilities. Because the fuel properties are variable value during refineries, crude oils and blending contents of a bio-fuel, vehicle fuel is changed for each test. Therefore, the fuel qualities need to apply for a fuel economy test. In this paper, changing patterns of a fuel properties were reviewed during history of fuel standards. Also, the appropriateness of the methods was discussed by calculating and comparing fuel economies with the fuel factors and the constants.

A Study on the Effect of Vehicle Emission on Gasoline Property (휘발유 물성조성에 따른 자동차 배출가스 영향 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-Hyuk;Lee, Jin-Hong;Kim, Ki-Ho;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2018
  • In Korea, the Air Quality Conservation Act and the Petroleum and Petroleum Substitute Fuel Business Act stipulate certain quality standards for fuels distributed in Korea, thereby striving to reduce vehicle performance and emissions. Domestic petroleum products import and produce all the crude oil from each oil refiner so that the quality of the petroleum product is different according to the characteristics of the crude oil. As a result, vehicles have been improved by using the physical properties calculated through the physical property measurement that has tried to improve the accuracy of the measurement of the energy consumption efficiency of the automobile by using standard fuel from abroad. In this study, the same test procedure and method as the test method of domestic gasoline vehicle emission are applied using four samples of gasoline and the latest gasoline vehicle which are actually distributed, and the performance evaluation is performed. The purpose of this study is to contribute to improvement of vehicle technology and fuel quality by collecting necessary basic data and obtaining data on the effect of differences in gasoline property on vehicle emissions. The results of the test showed that the emission of gases (NMOG, CO) from gasoline vehicles was the most influenced by the sulfur content, unlike the previous studies that the vehicles emission had the greatest influence on the distillation characteristics and the specific gravity of aromatic compounds. The catalytic reaction such as the poisoning action of the three-way catalyst which is the abatement device was interfered and the emission was increased. The distillation characteristics and specific gravity of aromatic compounds were found to affect the emission of vehicles. According to the physical properties of the fuel, the emission difference was 28.0% in the urban mode and 17.6 % in the highway mode.

An Evaluation of Energy Quality for Distributed Powersystem (분산형 발전설비 병열운전 에너지 품질평가)

  • Hur, Kwang-Beom;Park, Jung-Keuk;Yoon, Gi-Gab;Rhim, Sang-Kyu;Choi, In-Kyu
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-15
    • /
    • 2010
  • As environmental friendly energy system, distributed micro gasturbine is focused on new energy source for overcoming brand new construction area of power generation. This distributed micro gasturbine system has the powerful characteristics as belows; 1) environmental friendly features NOx < 9 ppm, noise < 65 db 2) various fuel flexbility which is used such as natural gas, diesel, low calory new & renewable fuel, kerosene. 3) high specific output power based on small area and is avilable for very easy and compact installation. There are many new installation sites in USA and Japan from 1998. On the other hand the exhisting large power system was constructued by the sea side, this compact power system is now installed by enduser in downtown area and supplying combined heat & power, has the various apllication on-site power generation. In recently, there is the very important issue for new & reliablbe energy development and spreading out. This paper represent as belows for important system characteristics; 1) grid connection modeling 2) system operation characteristics 3) on-site operation result and evaluation output of power quality analysis.

Power Quality Disturbance Generator with Phase Jump for the Test of Microgrid (마이크로그리드 시험을 위한 전압 위상 변동 기능을 가지는 전력품질외란 발생기)

  • Jung, Jae-Hun;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.64 no.3
    • /
    • pp.104-110
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper describes a power quality disturbance generator for the test of a microgrid. The generator provides phase-angle jump as well as voltage sag with simple structure. The main components of the generator are SCR thyristors and transformers, therefore, high reliability and high efficiency can be obtained without switching losses. The operating principle of the proposed scheme is described and the voltage and current characteristics in case of voltage sag with phase-angle jump is analyzed. The usefulness of the proposed topology is verified through simulations and experimental results.