• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Plant Valve

검색결과 225건 처리시간 0.034초

MRC를 이용한 비례압력제어밸브의 강인한 제어에 관한 연구 (Study on Robust Control for Proportional Pressure Control Valve with MRC)

  • 윤소남;정황훈;이일영
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2013
  • The proportional pressure control valve that was used to relief valve has different dynamic characteristics on each case. Because this valve has different assembling or processing error and environmental condition. However, a customer who used the relief valve wants to have a steadily performance even if the dynamic characteristics of valve was changed. For this reason, the manufacturer try to make the robust controller that has simple structure. This paper concerns about the design of robust controller that didn't affected by plant parameter's changing. The control strategy is a model reference control that conducted by on line identification problem, gradient method and Lyapunov equation. This adaptvie control law's validity that this paper deal with was confirmed by an results of step response test or hysteresis test.

Neural Network Approach to Automated Condition Classification of a Check Valve by Acoustic Emission Signals

  • Lee, Min-Rae;Lee, Joon-Hyun;Song, Bong-Min
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.509-519
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents new techniques under development for monitoring the health and vibration of the active components in nuclear power plants, The purpose of this study is to develop an automated system for condition classification of a check valve one of the components being used extensively in a safety system of a nuclear power plant. Acoustic emission testing for a check valve under controlled flow loop conditions was performed to detect and evaluate disc movement for valve failure such as wear and leakage due to foreign object interference in a check valve, It is clearly demonstrated that the evaluation of different types of failure types such as disc wear and check valve leakage were successful by systematically analyzing the characteristics of various AE parameters, It is also shown that the leak size can be determined with an artificial neural network.

음향방출법에 의한 발전용 밸브내부 누설의 스펙트럼분석 연구 (A Study on the Spectrum Analyzing of Internal Leak in Valve for Power Plant Using Acoustic Emission Method)

  • 이상국;이선기;이준신;손석만
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.694-699
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate the availability of acoustic emission method to the internal leak of the valves at nuclear power plants. The acoustic emission method was applied to the valves at the site, and the background noise was measured for the abnormal plant condition. From the comparison of the background noise data with the experimental results as to relation between leak flow and acoustic signal, the minimum leak flow rates that can be detected by acoustic signal was suggested. When the background levels are higher than the acoustic signal, the method described below was considered that the analysis the remainder among the background noise frequency spectrum and the acoustic signal spectrum become a very useful leak detection method. A few experimental examples of the spectrum analysis that varied the background noise characteristic were given.

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공기구동 밸브 성능평가 프로그램 개발 (Development of Performance Evaluation Program for Air-Operated Valve)

  • 양상민;박종근
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2008
  • Air-operated valve is one of principal valves that are used to control fluid flow in nuclear power plants. It is necessary to evaluate periodically the performance of the AOV(Air-Operated Valve) which is used for controlling flow and pressure in nuclear power plants. In this study, we developed the integrated program HAES including hardware system to evaluate the performance of AOV. HAES(HANVIT AOV Evaluation System) consists of many modules such as valve information, thrust and torque analysis, actuator analysis, weak analysis and margin analysis. We applied with the test valve and showed that results evaluated by HAES is similar to those offered in the plant.

Experiments on the Thermal Stratification in the Branch of NPP

  • Kim Sang Nyung;Hwang Seon Hong;Yoon Ki Hoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1206-1215
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    • 2005
  • The thermal stratification phenomena, frequently occurring in the component of nuclear power plant system such as pressurizer surge line, steam generator inlet nozzle, safety injection system (SIS), and chemical and volume control system (CVCS), can cause through-wall cracks, thermal fatigue, unexpected piping displacement and dislocation, and pipe support damage. The phenomenon is one of the unaccounted load in the design stage. However, the load have been found to be serious as nuclear power plant operation experience accumulates. In particular, the thermal stratification by the turbulent penetration or valve leak in the SIS and SCS pipe line can lead these safety systems to failure by the thermal fatigue. Therefore in this study an 1/10 scaledowned experimental rig had been designed and installed. And a series of experimental works had been executed to measure the temperature distribution (thermal stratification) in these systems by the turbulent penetration, valve leak, and heat transfer through valve. The results provide very valuable informations such as turbulent penetration depth, the possibility of thermal stratification by the heat transfer through valve, etc. Also the results are expected to be useful to understand the thermal stratification in these systems, establish the thermal strati­fication criteria and validate the calculation results by CFD Codes such as Fluent, Phenix, CFX.

염소성분에 의한 터빈 EHC계통 손상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Trouble of Turbine EHC System by Chloride)

  • 김성민;양천규;윤기남;정재원;신을령
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2000년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2000
  • In a power plant, it is generally accepted that a turbine governor system is necessary to control amount of steam supply toward the turbine system. There are many kinds of trouble at this governor system, which is recognized one of the most sensitive systems in the power plant. Especially we have experienced the internal leakage of motorization oil of servo valve. In the study, we investigated the mechanism of an internal leakage such as erosion by foreign materials and corrosion by chemical reaction between chloric healed oil and motorization oil. A precautionary measures is also performed to help the field service engineers.

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원자력 발전소 AOV 구동기 내진 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of Earthquake Design Air Operated Valve Actuator in Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김영범;장훈;윤인식;강영미
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2008
  • Under localization developing for the control valve of the safety grade Q Class 1 which is established in the atomic power plant followed ASME Code and important parts (Body, Yoke, Bonnet, Actuator) design and produced. In order to verify this analyzed the earthquake stress of AOV. AOV the above of 33Hz occurred from fIrst mode, the earthquake stress occurred from inside the yield strength of the material.

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증기터빈 Bypass Valve 의 유동장 해석 (Analysis of flow Field in a steam turbine LP/HP Bypass control Valve)

  • 최지용;김광용
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2005년도 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2005
  • In the present work, characteristics of the flow in CAGE of a steam turbine LP/HP Bypass control valve for thermal power plant are investigated. The flow field is analyzed numerically by solving steady three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. Shear stress transport (SST) model is used as turbulence closure.

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증기터빈 밸브제어방식에 따른 과속도 제어 고찰 (A Study on Overspeed Control and Valve Position Control for Steam Turbine in Power Plants)

  • 최인규;우주희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1661-1662
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    • 2008
  • After steam turbines in power plant drives generator and maintains it at rated speed using high temperature and high pressure steam energy, they regulate the output of generator when synchronized in parallel with the power system. By the way, as the steam flow into turbine can not be reduced fast even though the electrical load is lost, the turbine gets into dangerous situation due to the increase of its speed. At this time, the duty of the turbine governor is "how to limit the speed within its overspeed trip setpoint and escape from danger." In order to implement this purpose, there are various ways different from valve position control. So, in this paper, the various methods for overspeed protection are introduced in comparison with valve position control.

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6시그마 기법을 적용한 원자력 터빈 시뮬레이터의 발전기 출력 연산오차 저감 (The Reduction of Generator Output Calculation by Using 6σ Method on Steam Turbine Simulator in a Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 최인규;김종안;박두용;우주희;신만수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.1017-1022
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the improvement of the calculation by using $6{\sigma}$ method on steam turbine simulator in a nuclear power plant. The simulator is essential to not only verification and validation of control logic but also making sure of control constants in upgrading the long time used control system into the new one. And the dynamic model is a key point in that simulator. The model used during the retrofit period of the turbine controller in Kori Nuclear Power Plant makes difference in calculating generator output and control valve positions. That is because such operating data as the main steam pressure, the main steam temperature and control valve positions of Yongkwang #3 are different from those of Kori #4. Therefore, the model parameters must be tuned by using actual operating data for the high fidelity of simulator in calculating the dynamic characteristic of the model. This paper describes that the $6{\sigma}$ method is used in improvement of precision of generator output calculation in the steam turbine model of the simulator.