• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Minimization

검색결과 457건 처리시간 0.027초

싸이리스터 정류부하를 위한 새로운 저원가 복합형 전력필터 (A New Low Cost Hybrid Power Filter for Thyristor-Controlled Rectifier Load)

  • 한성룡;김수근;석원엽;조정구;송의호;전희종
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2004
  • A new low cost hybrid active filter for thyristor-controlled rectifier load is presented to overcome the high cost problem of the active or the other hybrid active filters. The proposed hybrid active filter which consists of tuned (5th and 7th harmonics) LC passive filters, power factor improvement(PFI) capacitor bank, and active filter compensates power factor as well as harmonic currents. Since most of harmonic currents are filtered by the passive filter and most of reactive power is compensated by the PFI capacitor bank, the power rating of active filter can be minimized, resulting in cost minimization of the proposed hybrid active filter. A 300kVA hybrid active filter system is implemented and tested using 1MVA thyristor rectifier load to verify the operation and performance.

윈도우환경을 기반으로 한 최적전력조류 프로그램 팩키지 개발 (Windows Based Programming for Optimal Power Flow Analysis)

  • 김규호;이상봉;이재규;유석구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a windows program package for solving security constrained OPF in interconnected power systems, which is based on the combined application of evolutionary programming(EP) and sequential quadratic programming(SQP). The objective functions are the minimization of generation fuel costs and system power losses. The control variables are the active power of the generating units, the voltage magnitude of the generator, transformer tap settings and SVC setting. The state variables are the bus voltage magnitude, the reactive power of the generating unit, line flows and the tie line flow. In OPF considering security, the outages are selected by contingency ranking method. The resulting optimal operating point has to be feasible after outages such as any single line outage(respect of voltage magnitude, reactive power generation and power flow limits). The OPF package proposed is applied to 10 machines 39 buses model system.

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임상시험에서의 공변량을 고려한 확률화 방법들의 비교 (Comparing the Randomization Methods Considering the Covariates in a Clinical Trial)

  • 유아미;이재원
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1047-1056
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    • 2010
  • 임상시험에서 환자들을 각 처리로 할당할 때 반응변수에 영향을 미치는 공변량이 존재하면 공변량도 함께 고려하여 환자들을 랜덤하게 배치하여야 한다. 확률화(randomization) 방법들에는 여러 가지가 있으나 공변량에 따라 환자들을 배치하는 방법으로 층화(stratification)를 많이 사용한다. 층화는 환자들을 공변량에 따라 여러 층으로 나누고 각 층들 안에서 환자들을 랜덤하게 배치하는 방법인데, 공변량의 수가 많아지면 층의 수가 급격하게 늘어나기 때문에 층마다의 환자수가 충분히 많지 않으면 그 결과를 신뢰할 수 없게 된다. 이를 보완하기 위한 방법으로 Pocock과 Simon (1975)은 최소화(minimization) 방법을 제안하였으며 이 방법은 처리에 대한 공변량의 균형을 맞추는 것에 중점을 두었다. 본 논문에서는 현재 가장 많이 쓰이고 있는 확률화 방법들과 최소화 방법의 장단점, 불균형의 정도 및 검정력을 모의실험 연구를 통해 비교해보고자 한다.

슈퍼커패시터용 Dual Full-Bridge 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 손실 최소화 기법 (Loss Minimization of Daul Full-Bridge Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for Supercapacitor)

  • 이종규;송웅협;노의철;김인동;전태원;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the minimization of switching loss of a dual full-bridge bidirectional DC-DC converter for supercapacitor. In case of charging mode the switching loss can be minimized with proper switching pattern, and the switching loss in discharging mode can be minimized with soft switching. Simulation results show that the switching loss is reduced considerably.

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계통 연계형 PCS의 운전모드 전환시 사고전류 최소화를 고려한 LCL 필터 설계 (LCL Filter Design with the consideration of Fault Current Minimization in Mode Transfer of a Grid Connected Type PCS)

  • 정재헌;권창근;노의철;김인동;김흥근;전태원
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.48-49
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    • 2011
  • A new LCL filter design of a PCS with the consideration of fault current minimization is proposed. The magnitude of fault current is analysed with the variation of inverter side $L_i$, line side $L_u$, and filter capacitor $C_f$ under constant line side $THD_i$ of 5%. It is found that inverter side fault current reaches up to 200%~660% of the rated current with the variation of $L_i$. It is expected that the results can be applied to the detailed design of PCS filter.

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유전알고리즘을 이용한 정전력부하를 갖는 배전계통 선로의 재구성에 관한 연구 (A study on distribution system reconfiguration with constant power load using Genetic algorithms)

  • 문경준;김형수;황기현;이화석;박준호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents an optimization technique using genetic algorithms(GA) for loss minimization in the distribution network reconfiguration. Determining switch position to be opened for loss minimization in the radial distribution system is a discrete optimization problem. GA is appropriate to solve the multivariable optimization problem and it uses population, not a solution. For this reason, GA is attractive to solve this problem. In this paper, we aimed at finding appropriate open sectionalizing switch position using GA, which can lead to minimum transmission losses.

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A Commutation Torque Minimization Method for Brushless DC Motors with Trapezoidal Elecromotive Force

  • Kim, Chang-Gyun;Lee, Joong-Hui;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a commutation torque minimization method using parameter observer for a brushless DC motor fed by a voltage source inverter is described. In order to investigate the nature of the commutation torque ripple in trapezoidal brushless DC motor, a new model of the motor is proposed. The optimal drive voltage to minimize the ripple torque is represented as a function of the motor parameters. Therefore, the important parameter is estimated by least-square algorithm.

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A NOBLE DEAD TIME MINIMIZATION ALGORITHM FOR REDUCING THE INVERTER SWITCHING LOSSES

  • Choi, Jung-Soo;Han, Yoon-seok;Kim, Young-seok
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a noble dead time minimization algorithm is presented for developing the outputs of inverters. The adverse effects of the dead time are examined. The principle of the proposed algorithm is explained with the conduction modes of the output currents. The H/W and the S/W construction method of the proposed algorithm are also presented. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified by comparing simulation and experimental results with those of the conventional methods. It can be concluded from the results that the proposed algorithm have the virtue which is able to ruduce the numbers of inverter switching and the harmonics in the output voltages, and which make the output voltage equal to the reference value.

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Torque Ripple Minimization in Direct Torque Control of Brushless DC Motor

  • Li, Zhenguo;Zhang, Songfa;Zhou, Shenghai;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1569-1576
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    • 2014
  • This paper mainly proposes a direct torque control strategy to minimize torque ripple in brushless DC (BLDC) motor. BLDC motor has large current and torque ripple when one voltage vector applied in one cycle due to its low inductance. Hence, this paper proposed a hysteresis torque control with PWM mode to control the resultant torque. Moreover, when the direct torque control system is operating during the two-phase half-bridge $120^{\circ}$ conduction mode, large torque ripple in commutation area appears every 120 electrical degree. Based on analyzing the root of torque ripple in detail, lookup tables of switching devices states for new half-bridge modulation mode in the positive and negative reference torque put forwarded. Finally, simulations by MATLAB software and experiment results from DSP are presented to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed strategy operating in four-quadrant operation.

저전압용 BLDC 전동기의 소비전류 및 토크리플 최소화 연구 (A Minimization Study of Consuming Current and Torque Ripple of Low Voltage BLDC Motor)

  • 김한들;신판석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권12호
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    • pp.1721-1724
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a numerical optimization technique to reduce input current and torque ripple of the low voltage BLDC motor using core, coil and switching angle optimization. The optimization technique is employed using the generalized response surface method(RSM) and sampling minimization technique with FEM. A 50W 24V BLDC motor is used to verify the proposed algorithm. As optimizing results, the input current is reduced from 2.46 to 2.11[A], and the input power is reduced from 59 [W] to 51 [W] at the speed of 1000 [rpm]. Also, applied the same optimization algorithm, the torque ripple is reduced about 7.4 %. It is confirmed that the proposed technique is a reasonably useful tool to reduce the consuming current and torque ripple of the low voltage BLDC motor for a compact and efficient design.