• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Diagram

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Development of On-Line Diagnostic Expert System : Heuristics and Influence Diagrams (현장진단 전문가 시스템의 개발 : 휴리스틱과 인플루언스 다이아그램)

  • Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 1997
  • This paper outlines a framework for a diagnosis of a complex system with uncertain information. Sensor validation ploys a vital role in the ability of the overall system to correctly determine the state of a system monitored by imperfect sensors. Here, emphases are put on the heuristic technology and post-processor for reasoning. Heuristic Sensor Validation (HSV) exploits deeper knowledge about parameter interaction within the plant to cull sensor faults from the data stream. Finally the modified probability distributions and validated data are used as input to the reasoning scheme which is the runtime version of the influence diagram. The output of the influence diagram is a diagnostic mapping from the symptoms or sensor readings to a determination of likely failure modes. Once likely failure modes are identified, a detailed diagnostic knowledge base suggests corrective actions to improve performance. This framework for a diagnostic expert system with sensor validation and reasoning under uncertainty applies in $HEATXPRT^{TM}$ a data-driven on-line expert system for diagnosing heat rate degradation problems in fossil power plants [1].

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Characteristics of induction motor by changing the frequency of source (주파수 변화에 의한 유도전동기의 특성)

  • 박민호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 1965
  • There are several methods of speed control in induction motors. One of which is to change the frequency of source but was not used frequently because of the difficulty of frequency-change. Then, the development of frequency changer using semiconductor enables the method useful. In this paper the speed characteristics of mechanical output, secondary input torque and secondary power factor are described when the frequency of source and voltage which is proportional to the frequency of source in order to make the flux in the air gap in constant, are changed. The above characteristics are searched on the basis of the rated characteristics of the motor. Because the ratio of these is proportional to that of the secondary current or the square value of it. To get the ratio of the secondary current, a current circle diagram is introduced, and the magnitude of the ratio from this diagram is accurate and simple. Experimental results are in good agreement with theoretical predictions.

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Predicting the Tritium Release Accident in a Nuclear Fusion Plant (원자핵 융합 발전소의 삼중수소 유출 사고 예측)

  • 양희중
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.201-212
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    • 1998
  • A methodology of the safety analysis on the fusion power plant is introduced. It starts with the understanding of the physics and engineering of the plant followed by the assessment of the tritium inventory and flow rate. We a, pp.y the probabilistic risk assessment. An event tree that explains the propagation of the accident is constructed and then it is translated in to an influence diagram, that is accident is constructed and then it is translated in to an influence diagram, that is statistically equivalent so far as the parameter updating is concerned. We follow the Bayesian a, pp.oach where model parameters are treated as random variables. We briefly discuss the parameter updating scheme, and finally develop the methodology to obtain the predictive distribution of time to next severe accident.

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Study of Design and Verification for Control Rod Control System (제어봉 구동장치 제어기기 설계 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Yook, Sim-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.593-602
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a digital control rod control system not only to improve its performance but also to improve its reliability and speed of response so that it can replace the old fashioned analog system. However, a new developed digital control system should be tested to prove the validity by using any prototype or mock-up before application. The reliability prediction and the reliability block diagram analysis methods were adopted to verify the reliability of the developed hardware. For the case of software, especially fur a new developed control algorithm it has been tested to prove performances and validation by using a dynamic simulator and mock-up of control rod drive mechanism altogether. Here we want to present some key factors regarding to the new developed digital system with some verification procedures.

A New Unity Power Factor Rectifier System using an Active Waveshaping Technique

  • Choi, Se-Wan;Bae, Young-Sang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new three-phase diode rectifier system with a sinusoidal input current at unity power factor and a regulated and isolated output voltage at low level. The inherent natural wave-shaping capability of the reduced kVA polyphase transformer together with an active current wave-shaping technique results in a significant reduction of input and output filter requirements associated with switching ripple and EMI. The operation principles are described along with a design example and a comparative evaluation. Experimental results on a 1.5kW prototype are provided to validate the proposed concept.

Reliability Analysis of Auxiliary Power System on Korea High Speed Train (한국형 고속열차 보조전원 시스템의 신뢰성 해석)

  • 서승일;박춘수;한영재;이태형;김기환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, as the first step to assess and enhance the reliability of Korea High Speed Train, auxiliary power system is selected and reliability analysis is carried out. The auxiliary power system is classified into subsystems and functional analysis is conducted. Reliability block diagrams are drawn and reliability parametric analysis is performed. Analysis results show that the reliability of auxiliary power system depends on critical items. To grow the system reliability, activities should be concentrated on improvement of critical items.

Development of Dynamic Model of 680 MW Rated Steam Turbine and Verification and Validation of its Speed Controller (680 MW 증기터빈 동적모델 개발 및 속도제어기 검증)

  • Choi, Inkyu;Woo, Joohee;Son, Gihun
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2019
  • The steam turbine used in nuclear power plant is modeled for the purpose of verification of control system rather than the operator education. The valves, reheater and generator are modeled also and integrated into the simulator. After that, the operation data and the designed data such as heat balance diagram are utilized to identify the model parameters. It was evident that model outputs of developed simulator are very close to the measured operating ones. The simulator within dynamic model was used to verify and validate the whole control system together with field instruments. And the target plant has been operating long time.

Fully Printed Dual-Band Power Divider Miniaturized by CRLH Phase-Shift Lines

  • Eom, Da-Jeong;Kahng, Sungtek
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2013
  • In this letter, a compact and fully printed composite right- and left-handed (CRLH) dual-band power divider is proposed. The branches of the conventional Wilkinson power divider are replaced by subwavelength CRLH phase-shift lines having $+90^{\circ}$ for one frequency and $-90^{\circ}$ for another frequency for dual-band and miniaturization performance. Equations are derived for the even- and odd-mode analysis combined with the dual-band CRLH circuit. A PCS and a WLAN band are chosen as the test case and the circuit approach agrees with the CAD simulation and the measurement. Additionally, the CRLH property is shown with the dispersion diagram and the eightfold size reduction is noted.

Development target of intelligent DAS with the function of distribution transformer monitoring (배전변압기 감시제어 기능이 통합된 지능형 배전자동화 시스템 개발 방향)

  • Ha, Bok-Nam;Seol, Lee-Ho;Park, Shin-Yeol;Jeong, Yeong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.554-556
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    • 2005
  • Distribution Automation System (DAS) will provide supervision and remote control of switches and reclosers such as pole pounted switches and pad-mounted switchgears on high voltage distribution line. Kepco had developed basic function such as remote monitoring, remote control, remote measuring and remote setting at first. As a next step, Kepco has been developed diverse application programs such as single line diagram drawing program, relay coordination program, feeder reconfiguration program, over load elimination program, bad data detection program, section load management program, fault processing program and so on. Kepco is examining to develop more powerful functions for special specification of foreign distribution automation system. This paper explains what is the target for overseas DAS market.

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Automated operation of power system using intuitive activity diagram (직관적인 활동 다이어그램 을 이용한 전력계통 운영의 자동화)

  • Shin, M.C.;Oh, S.K.;Whang, I.J.;Kim, K.J.;Jeon, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 활동 다이어그램을 이용하여 전력계통 운영의 자동화에 대한 연구 수행 내용을 다루고 있다. 자동화를 가능케 하는 도구인 Smartflow의 기본 개념을 발전시키고 설계를 거적 사례연구를 수행한 결과 충분한 가능성을 확인할 수 있었으며, 현존하는 상용 프로그램과의 비교를 통해 비교 우위에 있다는 것도 알게 되었다. 전력계통에서의 활용 뿐 만 아니라 다른 시스템에도 적용이 가능함을 알 수 있었다.

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