• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Conversion System

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WEB-BASED MONITORING FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC/WIND POWER GENERATION FACILITIES (태양광/풍력 발전설비의 웹기반 모니터링기술)

  • Park, Se-Jun;Yoon, Jeong-Phil;Cha, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2004
  • Photovoltaic energy and wind energy are highly dependent on the season, time and extremely intermittent energy sources. Because of these reasons, in view of the reliability the photovoltaic and the wind power generation system have many problems(energy conversion, energy storage, load control etc.) comparing with conventional power plant. In order to solve these existing problems, hybrid generation system composed of photovoltaic(500W) and wind power system(400W) was suggested But, hybrid generation system cannot always generate stable output due to the varying weather condition So, the auxiliary power compensation unit that uses elastic energy of spiral spring was added to hybrid generation system for the present study. It was partly confirmed that hybrid generation system was generated a stable outputs by spiral spring was continuously provided to load.

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A Study on a Performance Analysis of Direct-Conversion Receiver Using AC-Coupling Method in Additive White Gaussian Noise Channel Environment (AWGN 채널환경에서 AC-Coupling기법을 이용한 Direct-Conversion 수신기의 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • 박성진;김칠성;성태경;조형래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2000
  • Modem wireless communication equipments provides various multimedia and aims at the development of low-power, minimum size and weight, and low-cost implimentations. Because of the heterodyne architecture which was invented many decades ago in the wireless communication system using too many components, it was difficult to make it small, compact and On-Chip so it does not proper for future communication. That gives rise a new developing architecture, so called, Direct Conversion. Because The Direct Conversion down-converts the wireless frequency band to baseband directly, it does not need using additive components and has a merit of reduction in power dissipation. We describes the Direct Conversion architecture and DC-Offset, which must be solved, theorectically and predicts system performance enhancement when adopt the AC-Coupling method.

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Effects of Different Coal Type on Gasification Characteristics (Pilot 규모 석탄 가스화기에서의 탄종별 가스화성능 특성)

  • Park, Se-Ik;Lee, Joon-Won;Seo, Hea-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.470-477
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    • 2010
  • The IGCC (Integrated gasification combined cycle) is known for one of the highest efficiency and the lowest emitting coal fueled power generating technologies. As the core technology of this system is the gasifier to make the efficiency and the continuous operation time increase, the research about different coal's gasification has been conducted. Our research group had set-up the coal gasifier for the pilot test to study the effect of different coals-Shenhua and Adaro coal- on gasification characteristics. Gasification conditions like temperature and pressure were controlled at a fixed condition and coal feed rate was also controlled 30 kg/h to retain the constant experimental condition. Through this study we found effects of coal composition and $O_2$/coal ratio on the cold gas efficiency, carbon conversion rate. The compounds of coal like carbon and ash make the performance of gasifier change. And carbon conversion rate was decreased with reduced $O_2$/coal ratio. The optical $O_2$/coal ratio is 0.8 for the highest cold gas efficiency approximately. At those operating conditions, the higher coal has the C/H ratio, the lower syn-gas has the $H_2$/CO ratio.

A Study on Oil Hydraulic Heat Generation System for Wind Energy Utilization (풍력에너지 이용을 위한 유압식 열변환 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Young;Gong, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.402-412
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    • 1995
  • A new energy conversion system which converts wind energy directly to heat instead of transforming it to electric power beforehand is suggested in this study. The new energy conversion system is composed of two big parts divided by their functions. One of them is a wind turbine part, and another is the heat energy conversion part. The object of this study is confined only to the heat energy conversion part, so the wind turbine is replaced with an electric motor for the convenience of experiment. In the experimental process, pressure difference at the hydraulic pump, revolution speed of the hydraulic pump, temperature at a few points on the oil circuit and the water circuit are measured at time intervals of five minutes. And integral values of input energy to the system and stored energy in the system is investigated.

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The High Power Active Filter System for Harmonic Compensation of 25kv Electric Railway (25kV 전기철도 고조파 보상을 위한 고전력 능동전력필터 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Rho, Sung-Chan;Lee, Yoo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.6 s.37
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    • pp.761-765
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    • 2006
  • At present, harmonic currents cause serious problems in power conversion system using the semiconductor switching device. Also some of the conversion system provokes harmonic currents against to the main power supply system and causes hindrances for the system. Main power impedance of the traditional LC passive filter method, influences on the filter characteristics and amplifies the harmonics when resonance phenomenon is occurred. And the traditional existing 2 level inverter systems show the limit in capacity of voltage and current in case of occurring sudden load change. So, to solve this problem active filter which uses cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter has been designed and ex-filter system circuits were totally investigated. With multi level active filtering system not only the size of filter but also the size of filter for transformer can be reduced by half and so as to the weight, while the capacity of inverter can be double sized and wave forms can be compensated exactly and precisely. Also by the benefit of the increase in rating capacity, the various currents owing to the load fluctuation can be dealt more steadily. In order to simulate the wave form of harmonics based on the measured data on the AC 25kV high speed Domestic Commercial railway, it was simulated with PSCAD/EMTDC and PSIM. Based on the results of this demonstration, the power supply system and inverter system would be more stable and also promoting its efficiency.

Conversion Characteristics of $CO_2$ by Glow Discharge Plasm (글로우 방전 플라즈마에 의한 탄산가스 전환특성)

  • 곽동주;하양진;신용섭;최연석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 1998
  • In the present study the glow discharge characteristics of $CO_2$ in a parallel plate electrode system were investigated, and the decomposition properties of $CO_2$ concerned with the discharge characteristics were discussed. The results show that $CO_2$ concentration decreases with increase in discharge power and decrease in gas pressure. The maximum conversion of $CO_2$ by glow discharge was 52% under the conditions of gas pressure, 10m Torr and 290W of discharge power.

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Biomass to Energy: Renewable Fuel Production Processes for Clean Combustion (바이오매스 에너지화: 청정 연소를 위한 신재생 연료 생산 공정)

  • Jeong, Jaeyong;Kim, Youngdoo;Yang, Won;Lee, Uendo;Jeong, Suhwa;Bang, Byungryul;Moon, Jihong;Hwang, Jeongho;Chang, Wonsuk
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.12a
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    • pp.285-285
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    • 2015
  • Utilization of biomass as a substitute fuel for conventional energy systems have been grown larger everyday in the world. In particular, co-firing of biomass in a large coal power plant are common in Korea after the introduction of RPS since 2012, and the application of biomass-derived fuel is now spreading to district heating and power, industrial energy supply, and transportation sectors. For biomass to energy, appropriate conversion process is needed to satisfy the fuel requirements of a specific energy system. In this study, various kinds of thermochemical conversion technologies will be presented for renewable fuel productions from biomass.

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The Control of PWM Dual Converters for AC-DC Conversion (AC-DC 변환을 위한 PWM Dual 컨버터의 제어)

  • 정연택;김원철;이사영;조영철;박현준;김길동;이미영
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is developing a converter which is able to convert a 300[KW] power, and is a DC power supply output a 1500[V] DC voltage for inverter driving. The power converter is driven by two converter serisely and keep a high power factor of power source. This system is haven all the characteristic of voltage source converter by having a processing ability of regenerating power. The two converters controls a PWM modulation and output voltage using a only one 16 bit DSP processor.

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Study on Water / Energy / Mutual-changing Technology by RO/PRO Process (RO/PRO 공정에 의한 물/에너지/상호변환기술에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Youngkwon;Yun, Taekgeun;Sohn, Jinsik;Lee, Sangho;Choi, June-Seok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2013
  • Water is an integral part of energy production because it is used directly in many power generation systems such as hydroelectric power plants and thermoelectric power plants. Water is also used extensively in energy-resource extraction, oil, natural gas, and alternative fuels refining and processing. Recently, osmotic power systems using seawater and freshwater has been also investigated to produce electricity in a sustainable way. This study focused on the use of RO and PRO for the mutual conversion of water and energy. This system allows the production of water from seawater if there is not enough water. It can also generate electricity from salinity gradient of brine water and fresh water if there is not enough energy. To demonstrate the feasibility of this technology, a set of laboratory-scale experiments were carried out using a specially-designed RO/PRO system. The efficiency of energy conversion was theoretically estimated based on the results from the experiments. The results indicated that water and energy could be easily converted using a single device. Nevertheless, a lack of optimum membrane for this purpose was identified as a major barrier for practical application.

A Study of Power Conversion System for Energy Harvester Using a Piezoelectric Materials (압전소자를 이용한 에너지 하베스터용 전력변환장치 연구)

  • An, Hyunsung;Kim, Young-Cheol;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.7
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    • pp.1059-1065
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the energy harvester with a piezoelectric materials is modeled as the electric equivalent circuit, and performances of a standard DC method and a Parallel-SSHI method are verified through experiment under variable force and load conditions. Piezoelectric generator consists of mass, damper and spring constant, and it is modeled by electrical equivalent circuit with RLC components. Standard DC and Parallel-SSHI are used as power conversion methods, and standard DC consists of full-bridge rectifier and smoothing capacitor. Parallel-SSHI method is composed of L-C resonant circuit, zero-crossing detector and full-bridge rectifier. In case of simulation under $100k{\Omega}$ load condition, the harvested power is $500{\mu}W$ in Standard DC and $670{\mu}W$ in Parallel-SSHI, respectively. In experiment, the harvested power under $100k{\Omega}$ load condition is $420{\mu}W$ in standard DC and $602{\mu}W$ in Parallel-SSHI. Harvested power of Parallel-SSHI is improved by approximately 40% more than that of standard DC method.