• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Balance Method

Search Result 355, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Development of 3 Phase Current Balance Control Unit (3상 전류평형 제어기술 적용장치 개발)

  • Cheon, Y.S.;Seong, H.S.;Won, H.J.;Han, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07b
    • /
    • pp.1088-1090
    • /
    • 2001
  • In general, Power SCR(Silicon Controlled Rectifier) is most widely used in Power Plant as well as Industrial field. It has been controlled and operated according to its own control method. Especially, in case of Power plant, it plays a major role in AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) or electro chlorination control circuits. Generally, they used in Analog control system at above field. But each SCR current value is different because of load unbalance or switching characteristic variations, it may cause power plant unit trip or system disorder according to SCR element burn out or bad operating condition. Therefore, in this paper a development of 3 phase current balance control unit is described, it gets over the past analog control system limit, uses DSP(Digital signal processor) had high speed response, controls SCR gate firing angle for 3 phase current balance.

  • PDF

Similarity of energy balance in mechanically ventilated compartment fires: An insight into the conditions for reduced-scale fire experiments

  • Suto, Hitoshi;Matsuyama, Ken;Hattori, Yasuo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2898-2914
    • /
    • 2022
  • When evaluating energy balance and temperature in reduced-scale fire experiments, which are conducted as an alternative to full-scale fire experiments, it is important to consider the similarity in the scale among these experiments. In this paper, a method considering the similarity of energy balance is proposed for setting the conditions for reduced-scale experiments of mechanically ventilated compartment fires. A small-scale fire experiment consisting of various cases with different compartment geometries (aspect ratios between 0.2 and 4.7) and heights of vents and fire sources was conducted under mechanical ventilation, and the energy balance in the quasi-steady state was evaluated. The results indicate the following: (1) although the compartment geometry varies the energy balance in a mechanically ventilated compartment, the variation in the energy balance can be evaluated irrespective of the compartment size and geometry by considering scaling factor F (∝heffAwRT, where heff is the effective heat transfer coefficient, Aw is the total wall area, and RT is the ratio of the spatial mean gas temperature to the exhaust temperature); (2) the value of RT, which is a part of F, reflects the effects of the compartment geometry and corresponds to the distributions of the gas temperature and wall heat loss.

Numerical Iteration for Stationary Probabilities of Markov Chains

  • Na, Seongryong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.513-520
    • /
    • 2014
  • We study numerical methods to obtain the stationary probabilities of continuous-time Markov chains whose embedded chains are periodic. The power method is applied to the balance equations of the periodic embedded Markov chains. The power method can have the convergence speed of exponential rate that is ambiguous in its application to original continuous-time Markov chains since the embedded chains are discrete-time processes. An illustrative example is presented to investigate the numerical iteration of this paper. A numerical study shows that a rapid and stable solution for stationary probabilities can be achieved regardless of periodicity and initial conditions.

A Simplified Voltage Balancing Method Applied to Multi-level H-bridge Converter for Solid State Transformer (반도체 변압기용 멀티레벨 H-bridge 컨버터에 적용한 간단한 전압 밸런싱 방법)

  • Jeong, Dong-Keun;Kim, Ho-Sung;Baek, Ju-Won;Cho, Jin-Tae;Kim, Hee-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2017
  • A simple and practical voltage balance method for a solid-state transformer (SST) is proposed to reduce the voltage difference of cascaded H-bridge converters. The tolerance device components in SST cause the imbalance problem of DC-link voltage in the H-bridge converter. The Max/Min algorithms of voltage balance controller are merged in the controller of an AC/DC rectifier to reduce the voltage difference. The DC-link voltage through each H-bridge converter can be balanced with the proposed control methods. The design and performance of the proposed SST are verified by experimental results using a 30 kW prototype.

Research on Carried-Based PWM with Zero-Sequence Component Injection for Vienna Type Rectifiers

  • Ma, Hui;Feng, Mao;Tian, Yu;Chen, Xi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.560-568
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper studies the inherent relationship between currents and zero-sequence components. Then a precise algorithm is proposed to calculate the injected zero-sequence component to control the DC-Link neutral-point voltage balance, which can result in a more efficient and flexible neutral point voltage balance with a desirable performance. In addition, it is shown that carried-based PWM with the calculated zero-sequence component scheme can be equivalent to space-vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM). Based on the proposed method, the optimal zero-sequence component of the feasible modulation indices is analyzed. In addition, the unbalanced load limitation of the DC-Link neutral-point voltage balance control is also revealed. Simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the validity and practicality of the proposed algorithm.

Thermal Performance Simulation of Cogeneration Power Plants (열병합 발전플랜트의 열성능 해석)

  • Lee, Dong-Won;O, Myeong-Do;Lee, Jae-Heon;Jo, Yeong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.451-460
    • /
    • 2001
  • An analysis program for the thermal performance prediction of steam turbine cogeneration systems with multi-extraction, reheat and regeneration has been developed on the basis of the thermodynamic heat balance method. Heat balance analyses were performed for a commercial cogeneration power plant using the program. Its appropriateness was verified by comparing its heat balance results with those of other commercial programs and those provided by the original system designer. Further parametric analyses were carried out and performance improvement measures in designing the plant were suggested.

A Study on Power-Flow Analysis of The Lepelletier 6-Speed Automatic Transmission (6 속 자동변속기용 레펠레티아 유성 치차의 동력 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 박진홍;심재경;강봉수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.652-655
    • /
    • 2004
  • In gear-train design, power-flow analysis is a very important process. The method for power-flow analysis apply the power balance equation and torque balance equation to each fundamental circuit. Then, the equation are solved simultaneously to determine the power-flow in planetary gear train. In this paper we perform power-flow analysis of a 6-speed automatic transmission. With this results are used to represent block diagram. In addition, the efficiencies of epicyclic inversion of the 6-speed automatic transmission is obtained.

  • PDF

A Novel Hysteresis Control Strategy Based on Ampere-Second Balance of the Modulate Capacitor

  • Zhao, Jin-Bin;Dai, Jian-Feng;Qu, Ke-Qing;Li, Fen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1263-1271
    • /
    • 2014
  • A novel hysteresis PWM control strategy for synchronous buck converter is proposed. The proposed control strategy is based on ampere-second balance of the modulate capacitor, which not only offers faster transient response to meet the challenges of the power supply requirements of fast dynamic load changes, but also provides better stability and solves the compensation problem of error amplifier in the conversional voltage PWM control. Finally, the steady-state and dynamic operation of the control method is analyzed and verified by simulation and experimental results.

Stabilization of Water Balance of Closed Cooling Water System with Orifice (오리피스를 통한 기기냉각수 계통 Water Balance 정상화)

  • Lee, Sung Gun;Park, Jong Hwan;Lee, Eun Su
    • Plant Journal
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.38-40
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study is for stabilization of the water balance of the closed cooling water system. The pipe network analysis program is used for the water balance review, and the resistance factor correction is performed through the field measurement with the ultrasonic flowmeter to improve the reliability of the pipe network software. Based on this, it is aimed to derive optimal driving method through various case simulations.

  • PDF

A study on neutral-point voltage balance with harmonic component injection for single phase three-level NPC converter (고조파 주입을 통한 단상 3레벨 NPC 컨버터 중성점 전압 밸런싱 연구)

  • Kang, Kyoung Pil;Kim, Ho-Sung;Cho, Jintae;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2018.07a
    • /
    • pp.316-317
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper propse the DC link capacitor voltage balancing control for three level neutral point clamped converter with harmonic component injection method. The injcetion voltage consists of harmonic component and DC link capacitor voltage difference. Theoretical analysis is provided to balance the DC link voltage, and it shows that harmonic component compensates the unbalanced condition between the capacitors. Both simulations and experiments are carried out to show that the voltage unbalance have been decreased by the proposed method.

  • PDF