• Title/Summary/Keyword: Powder technology

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Quality Characteristics Of Noodles Made From Domestic Korean Wheat Flour Containing Cactus Chounnyuncho (Opuntia humifusa) Powder (천년초 선인장 분말을 첨가한 우리밀 국수의 품질특성)

  • Kim, Kyung Tae;Lee, Kyung Seok;Rho, Young Hwan;Lee, Ki Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2014
  • The quality characteristics of noodles made from domestic Korean wheat flour added with 0, 1, 3, 5% cactus Chounnyuncho (Opuntia humifusa) powder were investigated. The water absorption and peak time of dough, as determined by farinography, increased with higher cactus powder content. Stability and elasticity of dough decreased as fermentation proceeded. Cooking characteristics of noodles made from dough such as weight, water absorption, and volume decreased with higher cactus powder content. The turbidity of cooked water increased significantly with 5% cactus powder content. For color test, L-value decreased while a-value and b-value increased with higher cactus powder content. In texture analyses, hardness, adhesiveness, springiness, cohesiveness, and gumminess increased with higher cactus powder content. In the sensory test, noodles containing 3% cactus powder were the most preferred.

The Effects of Drying Methods on the Quality of the Garlic Powder (건조방법이 분말마늘의 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Shin-Kyo;Choi, Jong-Uck
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 1990
  • The quality of garlic powder produced by hot all drying and freeze drying method was evaluated Porapak Q column was comparatively profitable for the separation of flavor components in hexane extracts of garlic. Freeze dried (FD) garlic powder had higher diallyl disulphide, total pyruvic acid and alliin than hot air dried (HD) garlic powder. On the results of color evaluation by color difference meter, garlic powder of HD were more brownish than FD. In microstructure of garlic powder observed by SEM, freeze dried garlic powder was fairly porous.

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Atomic Layer Deposition for Powder Coating (분말 코팅을 위한 원자층 증착법)

  • Choi, Seok;Han, Jeong Hwan;Choi, Byung Joon
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2019
  • Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is widely used as a tool for the formation of near-atomically flat and uniform thin films in the semiconductor and display industries because of its excellent uniformity. Nowadays, ALD is being extensively used in diverse fields, such as energy and biology. By controlling the reactivity of the surface, either homogeneous or inhomogeneous coating on the shell of nanostructured powder can be accomplished by the ALD process. However, the ALD process on the powder largely depends on the displacement of powder in the reactor. Therefore, the technology for the fluidization of the powder is very important to redistribute its position during the ALD process. Herein, an overview of the three types of ALD reactors to agitate or fluidize the powder to improve the conformality of coating is presented. The principle of fluidization its advantages, examples, and limitations are addressed.

A Study on the Characteristics of Laser Deposition Surface and Cross-section for Metal Powder (금속 분말의 레이저 적층 시 표면 및 단면 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jun-Ho;Shin, Seong-Seon;Jung, Gu-In;Kim, Sung-Wook;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we compared the physical and chemical properties evaluation for each size in the SUS316L metal powder produced by water atomization and gas atomization. and we analyzed the experimental data in order to find the basis of a suitable metal powder (SUS316L) for DED (Direct Energy Deposition) processing. Also it evaluated the properties of each layered surface and cross section according to the number of deposition and deposition speed. In the result of optical microscopy measurements, the metal powder by water atomization was the crack generated between the deposition layer, the deposition layer was poor quality. However, metal powder by gas atomization was obtained a relatively good deposition results than metal powder by water atomization.

Effects of PZT Powder on Vibration and Compression Properties of Ti Powder/Polymer Concrete Composites (PZT 파우더 첨가에 따른 티타늄 파우더/폴리머 콘크리트 복합재료의 진동 특성 및 압축 물성 분석)

  • Park, Jaehyun;Kim, Seok-Ryong;Kim, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Geon;Kim, Seok-Ho;Lee, Beom-Joo;Jeong, Anmok;An, Jonguk;Kim, Seon Ju;Lee, Si-Maek;Yoo, Hyeong-Min
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 2022
  • In this study, Ti powder/Polymer concrete composites were processed by adding the PZT powder, one of the piezoelectric materials, to improve the vibration damping effect of Polymer concrete. Ti powder was added at a constant ratio in order to maximize the vibration damping effect using the piezoelectric effect. Three types of composite material specimens were prepared: a specimen without PZT powder, specimens with 2.5 wt% and 5 wt% of PZT powder. The vibration characteristics and compression properties were analyzed for all specimens. As a result, it was confirmed that as the addition ratio of PZT powder increased, the Inertance value at the resonant frequency decreased due to the piezoelectric effect when the vibration generated from Ti powder/polymer concrete was transmitted. Especially, the Inertance value was decreased by about 19.3% compared to the specimen without PZT at the resonant frequency. The change in acceleration with time also significantly decreased as PZT powder was added, confirming the effect of PZT addition. In addition, through the compression strength test, it was found that the degree of deterioration in compression properties due to the addition of PZT up to 5 wt% was insignificant, and it was confirmed that the powder was evenly dispersed in the composites through the cross-sectional analysis of the specimen.

Microstructure and Soft Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt.%Si Sheets Fabricated by Powder Hot Rolling

  • Kim, Myung Shin;Kwon, Do Hun;Hong, Won Sik;Kim, Hwi Jun
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2017
  • Fe-6.5 wt.% Si alloys are widely known to have excellent soft magnetic properties such as high magnetic flux density, low coercivity, and low core loss at high frequency. In this work, disc-shaped preforms are prepared by spark plasma sintering at 1223 K after inert gas atomization of Fe-6.5 wt.% Si powders. Fe-6.5 wt.% Si sheets are rolled by a powder hot-rolling process without cracking, and their microstructure and soft magnetic properties are investigated. The microstructure and magnetic properties (saturation magnetization and core loss) of the hot-rolled Fe-6.5 wt.% Si sheets are examined by scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, vibration sample magnetometry, and AC B-H analysis. The Fe-6.5 wt.% Si sheet rolled at a total reduction ratio of 80% exhibits good soft magnetic properties such as a saturation magnetization of 1.74 T and core loss ($W_{5/1000}$) of 30.7 W/kg. This result is caused by an increase in the electrical resistivity resulting from an increased particle boundary density and the oxide layers between the primary particle boundaries.

Improving Flow Property of AlSi10Mg Powder for Additive Manufacturing via Surface Treatment using Methyltrichlorosilane (Methyltrichlorosilane 표면 처리를 통한 적층 제조용 AlSi10Mg 분말의 유동 특성 향상 공정 연구)

  • Park, Sang Cheol;Kim, In Yeong;Kim, Young Il;Kim, Dae-Kyeom;Lee, Kee-Ahn;Oh, Soong Ju;Lee, Bin
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2022
  • AlSi10Mg alloys are being actively studied through additive manufacturing for application in the automobile and aerospace industries because of their excellent mechanical properties. To obtain a consistently high quality product through additive manufacturing, studying the flowability and spreadability of the metal powder is necessary. AlSi10Mg powder easily forms an oxide film on the powder surface and has hydrophilic properties, making it vulnerable to moisture. Therefore, in this study, AlSi10Mg powder was hydrophobically modified through silane surface treatment to improve the flowability and spreadability by reducing the effects of moisture. The improved flowability according to the number of silane surface treatments was confirmed using a Carney flowmeter. In addition, to confirm the effects of improved spreadability, the powder prior to surface treatment and that subjected to surface treatment four times were measured and compared using s self-designed recoating tester. The results of this study confirmed the improved flowability and spreadability based on the modified metal powder from hydrophilic to hydrophobic for obtaining a high-quality additive manufacturing product.

A Densification Model for Mixed Metal Powder under Cold Coompaction (냉간압축하에서 혼합금속분말의 치밀화 모델)

  • 조진호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2000
  • Densification behavior of mixed copper and tool steel powder under cold compaction was investigated. By mixing the yield functions proposed by Fleck et al. and by Gurson for pure powder in terms of volume fractions and contact numbers of Cu powder new mixed yield functions were employed for densification of powder composites under cold compaction. The constitutive equations were implemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS) to compare with experimental data for densificatiojn of mixed powder under cold isostatic pressing and cold die compaction. finite element calculations by using the yield functions mixed by contact numbers of Cu powder agreed better with experimental data than those by volume fractions of Cu powder.

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