• Title/Summary/Keyword: PostGIS

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Effects of Metal Particle on Dielectric Breakdown of Epoxy Insulation (금속 이물질이 에폭시 절연물의 절연파괴에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Yoon-Ki;Lee, Dong-Won;Kim, Jung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2007
  • Epoxy resin insulators show a lot of advantages for electrical power apparatus. Because epoxy resin provide electrical and mechanical characteristic which is excellent, it is desirable to apply epoxy resin as a spacer and post insulation in Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS). In this study, we have investigated the influence of surface electric field attached particle contaminated spacer surfaces under SF6 gas. Also, we performed analysis of electric field. As a result, when the particle was attached on spacer, we found out a surface electric field of characteristics.

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해상교통망 구축을 위한 밀집분석과 GIS 알고리즘 적용에 관한 연구

  • 이정석;이철용;김학찬;조익순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2023
  • 현재 우리나라는 연안수역에 급증하는 해양시설물 설치사업에 따라 해상교통로를 보존하고 연안수역 해상교통망 수역을 기존에 구축된 지리정보 시스템(GIS)와 연계할 수 있는 방법을 연구중에 있다. 이에 따라 Postgres SQL 기반의 PostGIS를 활용하여 해상교통 밀집분석을 시공간 형태로 구축 하였으며 표출 방법에 따라 최적의 해상교통로를 선정하고자 한다. 표출 방법은 등도수 분할을 활용하여 10개의 등급으로 구분한 후 상위 1개 등급을 우선적으로 선정하였으며, 이를 기반으로 GIS에서 제공하는 다양한 알고리즘을 활용하여 좌표로 구축하고자 하였다. 수많은 격자 데이터와 벡터형태로 저장된 해상교통밀집 분석 결과는 폴리곤 결합, 폴리곤 부분 제거, 폴리곤 스무싱, 폴리곤 단순화를 활용하여 해상교통망을 구축하였다.

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Estimating USLE Soil Erosion through GIS-based Decision Support System

  • Her, Y.G.;Kang, M.S.;Park, S.W.
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study was to develop a GIS-based decision support system (GIS-USLE system) to estimate soil erosion and evaluate its effect on concentrated upland plots in Godang district, Korea. This system was developed for the ArcView environment using A VENUE script. Three modules were used in the GIS-USLE system, namely pre-processing, the USLE factors calculator module, and post-processing. This system benefits from a user friendly environment that allows users with limited computer knowledge to use it. This system was applied to 1,285 individual upland plots ranging from 0.005 to 1.347 ha in size with an average slope steepness of 14 %. The rainfall distributions were estimated using the three methods, namely Mononobe and Yen-Chow with Triangle and with Trapezoid type, and then used to calculate the rainfall erosivity factor. The soil erosion amounts from the 1,285 individual plots in the study area by 2 year return period with a 24h maximum rainfall amount of 154.6 mm were estimated at 5 tons/ha on average. Slope appeared to be the most important factor affecting soil erosion estimation, as expected. The prototype model was applied to the project area, and the results appeared to support the practical applications. By examining many fields simultaneously, this system can easily provide fast estimation of soil erosion and thus reveal the spatial pattern of erosion from fields in a region. This study will help estimate and evaluate soil erosion in concentrated upland districts and identify the best management practices.

Development of a Web-based Geovisualization System using Google Earth and Spatial DBMS (구글어스와 공간데이터베이스를 이용한 웹기반 지리정보 표출시스템 개발)

  • Im, Woo-Hyuk;Lee, Yang-Won;Suh, Yong-Cheol
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2010
  • One of recent trends in Web-based GIS is the system development using FOSS (Free and Open Source Software). Open Source software is independent from the technologies of commercial software and can increase the reusability and extensibility of existing systems. In this study, we developed a Web-based GIS for interactive visualization of geographic information using Google Earth and spatial DBMS(database management system). Google Earth Plug-in and Google Earth API(application programming interface) were used to embed a geo-browser in the Web browser. In order to integrate the Google Earth with a spatial DBMS, we implemented a KML(Keyhole Markup Language) generator for transmitting server-side data according to user's query and converting the data to a variety of KML for geovisualization on the Web. Our prototype system was tested using time-series of LAI(leaf area index), forest map, and crop yield statistics. The demonstration included the geovisualization of raster and vector data in the form of an animated map and a 3-D choropleth map. We anticipate our KML generator and system framework will be extended to a more comprehensive geospatial analysis system on the Web.

A Development of Auto-Calibration for Initial Soil Condition in K-DRUM Model (K-DRUM 개선을 위한 초기토양함수 자동보정기법 개발)

  • Park, Jin-Hyeog;Hur, Young-Teck
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a distributed rainfall-runoff model, K-DRUM, based on physical kinematic wave was developed to simulate temporal and spatial distribution of flood discharge considering grid rainfall and grid based GIS hydrological parameters. The developed model can simulate temporal and spatial distribution of surface flow and sub-surface flow during flood period, and input parameters of ASCII format as pre-process can be extracted using ArcView. Output results of ASCII format as post-process can be created to express distribution of discharge in the watershed using GIS and express discharge as animation using TecPlot. an auto calibration method for initial soil moisture conditions that have an effect on discharge in the physics based K-DRUM was additionally developed. The baseflow for Namgang Dam Watershed was analysed to review the applicability of the developed auto calibration method. The accuracy of discharge analysis for application of the method was evaluated using RMSE and NRMSE. Problems in running time and inaccuracy setting using the existing trial and error method were solved by applying an auto calibration method in setting initial soil moisture conditions of K-DRUM.

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Applicability of Geo-spatial Processing Open Sources to Geographic Object-based Image Analysis (GEOBIA)

  • Lee, Ki-Won;Kang, Sang-Goo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2011
  • At present, GEOBIA (Geographic Object-based Image Analysis), heir of OBIA (Object-based Image Analysis), is regarded as an important methodology by object-oriented paradigm for remote sensing, dealing with geo-objects related to image segmentation and classification in the different view point of pixel-based processing. This also helps to directly link to GIS applications. Thus, GEOBIA software is on the booming. The main theme of this study is to look into the applicability of geo-spatial processing open source to GEOBIA. However, there is no few fully featured open source for GEOBIA which needs complicated schemes and algorithms, till It was carried out to implement a preliminary system for GEOBIA running an integrated and user-oriented environment. This work was performed by using various open sources such as OTB or PostgreSQL/PostGIS. Some points are different from the widely-used proprietary GEOBIA software. In this system, geo-objects are not file-based ones, but tightly linked with GIS layers in spatial database management system. The mean shift algorithm with parameters associated with spatial similarities or homogeneities is used for image segmentation. For classification process in this work, tree-based model of hierarchical network composing parent and child nodes is implemented by attribute join in the semi-automatic mode, unlike traditional image-based classification. Of course, this integrated GEOBIA system is on the progressing stage, and further works are necessary. It is expected that this approach helps to develop and to extend new applications such as urban mapping or change detection linked to GIS data sets using GEOBIA.

GPS application for the digital map constrution of Irrigation Canal Networks (GPS를 이용한 농업용 수로조직의 수치지도 구축)

  • 최진용;윤광식;박희성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1998
  • GPS is a effective surveying instrument using satellite measurement system and can be applicable to digital map construction of irrigation canal networks. In this study, selected a main canal of a irrigation district and GPS surveyed. The obtained survey data was corrected with post-processed DGPS and imported to GIS for the digital map construction.

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A Study on Real-Time Image Transmission and Applicable Method using Wireless Transmission Communication (무선통신을 이용한 실시간 영상 전송과 활용방안)

  • Kim, Woo-Sun;Heo, Joon;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Woo, Sun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 유선망을 이용했던 기존의 통신 방식에서 벗어나 언제 어디서나 정보 전송이 가능한 무선통신서비스(HSDPA 방식)를 이용하여 촬영하고자 하는 지역의 영상들을 실시간으로 전송해 보았다. 또한 전송 시에는 촬영 장소와 촬영 시간 및 촬영 카메라의 왜곡 계수 등도 같이 전송하여 후처리(Post-Processing) 작업 시에 필요한 영상보정이나 영상 정합에 도움이 되도록 하고자 하였으며 이러한 부분들을 웹을 통하여 실시간으로 서비스하여 사용자의 편의를 도모하고자 하였다.

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Storing and Managing of Trajectory Information on ORDBMS (ORDBMS상에서 Trajectory 정보의 저장과 관리 기법)

  • Yang, Pyoung-Woo;Jeong, Yong-Hi;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Lee, Yon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 2010
  • 최근 모바일 장비 및 시스템의 발달로 위치정보를 이용한 많은 서비스들이 나오고 있다. 이러한 위치정보 서비스와 맞물려 DB시스템들과 위치 정보의 저장을 지원하게 되었다. 하지만 현재의 DB시스템들은 위치 정보의 저장은 지원을 하지만, 이동 객체의 궤적을 저장을 지원 하지는 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 공간 데이터베이스로 많이 활용되고 있는 PostGIS에서 이동 궤적을 저장할 수 있도록 확장한 시스템을 설계하였다.

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A Survey on the Real Time Vehicle Routing Problems (실시간 차량 경로 계획 문제의 연구 동향)

  • Yang, Byoung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2008
  • During last two decades the transportation system has developed into very intelligent system with GIS, GPS and ITS. The practical transportation management system provides real time response module to manage the customer's order. We have surveyed research papers on the real time vehicle routing problem in last two decades to figure out the dynamic vehicle routing problem. The papers are classified by basic routing algorithms and by managing the dynamic events which are the order management, the routing re-optimization, the routing post-optimization and the waiting strategy.