• Title/Summary/Keyword: Positioner

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Remote control scheme for cranes using electro-hydraulic servo positioner with coaxial rotary spool (동축 회전형 스풀을 가진 전기 유압 서어보 위치 제어기를 이용한 크레인의 원격제어)

  • 김홍집;김경진;현웅근;서일홍;오상록
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.693-697
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    • 1990
  • A position control system is developed for an electro-hydraulic servo actuator with coaxial rotary spool, where the actuator is controlled by stepping motor. The position control system is utilized to develop the wireless remotely controlled crane system. And remote engine control system is also developed. Finally, to show the validity of this system, some experimental results and field test results am presented.

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A Study on Repetitive Tracking Control of a Coarse-Fine Actuator (조미동 구동기의 반복추종제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Gi-Sang;Oh, Jong-Hyun;Choi, Gi-Heung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.36T no.4
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses the repetitive tracking control method for a coarse-fine actuator. The proposed system is composed of a magnetic linear drive as a coarse actuator and a piezoelectric linear positioner as a fine actuator. In particular, nonlinear friction in a magnetic linear drive and hysteresis characteristic of a piezoelectric linear positioner are modeled first. The feedback linearization loop uses these models in tracking position control. The control strategy is then further extended to include a repetitive control algorithm in tracking periodic reference inputs. This repetitive controller is implemented on the existing PID controller augmented with feedback linearization loop. The experimental results show that performance in tracking sinusoidal waveforms is noticeably improved by augmenting a PID controller with feedback linearization loop and a repetitive controller together.

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A modified device for intraoral radiography to assess the distal osseous defects of mandibular second molar after impacted third molar surgery

  • Ana, Faria-Inocencio;Mercedes, Gallas-Torreira
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2011
  • Purpose : This article is to describe a modified device for intraoral radiography which was developed to obtain reproducible radiographic images for assessment of distal osseous defects of the mandibular second molar (2 Mm) after impacted third molar (3 Mm) surgery. Materials and Methods : A commercial available alignment system for posterior region was modified by adding a reference gauge pin (millimetric) and threading a hollow acrylic cylinder at the ring of the radiographic positioner to attach the X-ray collimator. The design included customized resin acrylic stent for the occlusal surface of the 2Mm in maximum intercuspal position, individualizing the biteblock positioner. Periapical radiographs were taken before and after surgical extraction of 3 Mm, employing the radiographic technique of parallelism described by Kugelberg (1986) with this modified film holder and inserting the gauge pin on the deepest bone probing depth point. Results : This technique permitted to obtain standardized periapical radiographs with a moderate to high resolution, repeatability, and accuracy. There was no difference between the measurements on the pre- and post-operative radiographs. This technique allowed better maintenance of the same geometric position compared with conventional one. The insertion of the gauge pin provided the same reference point and localized the deepest osseous defect on the two-dimensional radiographs. Conclusion : This technique allowed better reproducibility in posterior radiographic records (distal surface of 2 Mm) and more accurate measurements of radiographic bone level by the use of a millimetric pin.

Design of Integrated Management System for Remote Control of Antenna Positioner (안테나 포지셔너의 원격제어를 위한 종합관리 시스템 설계)

  • Jung, Se-Hyung;Suh, Suhk-Hoon;Woo, Kwang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 안테나의 위치를 원격에서 제어하고 안테나의 상태를 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있는 안테나 구동 시스템을 설계하였다. 안테나 구동 시스템은 안테나 포시셔너와 호스트 컴퓨터에서 운용되는 종합관리 소프트웨어로 구성된다. 일반적으로 안테나 포지셔너와 호스트컴퓨터는 멀리 떨어져서 설치가되며 모뎀을 통하여 데이터를 전송하므로, 데이터의 신뢰성을 높이기 위하여 안테나 포지셔너와 호스트컴퓨터간에 주기적인 통신이 이루어지도록 설계하였으며 또한, 데이터 전송 프레임에 오류 검사 바이트를 추가하였다. 종합관리 소프트웨어는 사용자의 편리성을 높이기 위하여 윈도우즈 환경에서 운용되도록 설계하였으며 전자지도에 표시되는 위도, 경도정보를 이용하여 안테나 포지셔너의 구동명령을 계산하고, 사용된 정보를 데이터베이스에 저장할 수 있도록 설계하였다.

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Development on unmanned automated system at hot Forging work (열간 단조 작업의 무인화를 위한 자동화시스템 개발)

  • Jung, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this study is to replace labor intensive forging processes by an automated system. For achieving it, an exclusive mechanism that consists of a positioner, an arm, and a hanger is configured to handle hot forging objects. Also, a structural analysis is applied to the horizontal motion unit, which is the most highly loaded, in order to verify its validity. In addition, its possibility is also verified through identifying the performance of the proposed system before applying it to sites. As a result, the major characteristic items, such as positioning accuracy, material diameter, object traveling weight, product failure rate, and forging process rate, in this system are perfectly verified for applying it to manufacturing sites.

Development of the Digital Controller for High Precision Digital Power Supply (고정밀전원장치를 위한 디지털 제어기 개발)

  • Ha, K.M.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, hardware design and implementation of digital controller for the High Precision Digital Power Supply (HPDPS) based on Digital Signal Processor (DSP) and Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is presented. Developed digital controller is composed of high resolution Digital Pulse Width Modulation (DPWM) and high resolution analog to digital converter circuit with anti-aliasing filter. And Digital Signal Processor (DSP) has the capability of a few micro-second calculation time for one feedback loop. 32-bit DSP and DPWM with 150[ps] step resolution is used to implement the HPDPS. Also 18-bit 2 mega sample per second ADC board is adopted for the developed digital controller. Also, hardware structure of the developed digital controller and experimental results of the first prototype board for HPDPS is described.

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Hysteresis Compensation Control of Piezoelectric Actuators (피에조일렉트릭 액츄에이터의 히스테리시스 보상 제어)

  • 임요안;최기흥;최기상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 1996
  • Piezoelectric actuators exhibit limited accuracy in tracking control due to their hysteresis nonlinearity. In this study a digital tracking control approach for a piezoelectric actuator based on incorporating a feedback linearization loop with a PID feedback controller is presented. The hysteresis nonlinearity of the piezoelectric actuator is modeled in the feedback compensation loop using the Maxwell slip model. Experiments were performed on a piezoelectric 2-axis linear positioner for tracking linearly decaying sinusoidal waveforms and circles. The experimental results show that the tracking control performance is noticeably improved by augmenting the feedback loop with a model of hysteresis in the feedback compensation loop.

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Robust Minimum-Time Control with Coarse/Fine Dual-Stage Mechanism

  • Kwon, Sang-Joo;Cheong, Joo-No
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1834-1847
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    • 2006
  • A robust minimum-time control (RMTC) strategy is addressed and it is extended to the dual-stage servo design. Rather than conventional switching type sub-optimal controls, it is a reference following control approach where the predetermined minimum-time trajectory (MTT) is tracked by the perturbation compensator based feedback controller. First, the minimum-time trajectory for a mass-damper system is derived. Then, the perturbation compensator to achieve robust tracking performance in spite of model uncertainty and external disturbance is suggested. The RMTC is also applied to the dual-stage positioner which consists of coarse actuator and fine one. To best utilize the actuation redundancy of the dual-stage mechanism, a null-motion controller to actively regulate the relative motion between the two stages is formulated. The performance of RMTC is validated through simulation and experiment.

An Education Model of a Nano-Positioning System for Mechanical Engineers

  • Lee Dong-Yeon;Gweon Dae-Gab
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1702-1715
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    • 2006
  • The increasing use of nano-positioners in a wide variety of laboratory and industrial applications has created a need for nano-mechatronics education in all engineering disciplines. The subject of nano-mechatronics is broad and interdisciplinary. This article focuses on the way nano-mechatronics is taught in department of mechanical engineering at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST). As one model of nano-positioning systems, design and experimental methodology is presented in this article. For design phase, the stiffness and resonant frequencies are found analytically and verified by using a commercial finite element analysis program. Next, for experimental phase, various tests are performed to access the performances of the designed nano-positioner, for example, sine-tracking, multi-step response and travel-range check etc. Finally, the definition of 'separation frequency' is described and some comments are discussed.