• 제목/요약/키워드: Position Control Characteristics

검색결과 783건 처리시간 0.034초

Adaptive Control of a Single Rod Hydraulic Cylinder - Load System under Unknown Nonlinear Friction

  • Lee Myeong-Ho;Park Hyung-Bae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2005
  • A discrete time model reference adaptive control has been applied in order to compensate the nonlinear friction characteristics in a hydraulic proportional position control system. As nonlinear friction, static and coulomb friction forces are considered and modeled as dead zone and external disturbance respectively. The model reference adaptive control system consists of a cascade combination of the dead zone. external disturbance and linear dynamic block. For adaptive control experiment. the DSP(Digital Signal Processor) board has been interfaced the hydraulic proportional position control system. The experimental results show that the MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) for compensation of static and coulomb friction are very effective.

PMSM의 정밀 Robust 위치 제어 및 적응형 외란 관측기 적용 연구 (Experimental Results of Adaptive Load Torque Observer and Robust Precision Position Control of PMSM)

  • 고종선;윤성구
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2000
  • A new control method for precision robust position control of a PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) using asymptotically stable adaptive load torque observer is presented in the paper. Precision position control is obtained for the PMSM system approximately linearized using the field-orientation method. Recently, many of these drive systems use the PMSM to avoid backlashes. However, the disadvantages of the motor are high cost and complex control because of nonlinear characteristics. Also, the load torque disturbance directly affects the motor shaft. The application of the load torque observer is published in [1] using fixed gain. However, the motor flux linkage is not exactly known for a load torque observer. There is the problem of uncertainty to obtain very high precision position control. Therefore, a model reference adaptive observer is considered to overcome the problem of unknown parameter and torque disturbance in this paper. The system stability analysis is carried out using Lyapunov stability theorem. As a result, asymptotically stable observer gain can be obtained without affecting the overall system response. The load disturbance detected by the asymptotically stable adaptive observer is compensated by feedforwarding the equivalent current which gives fast response. The experimental results are presented in the paper using DSP TMS320c31.

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유한요소 해석에 의한 영구자석형 선형 동기전동기의 제어특성 개선 (Improvement of Control Characteristics of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor by Finite Element Analysis)

  • 정인성;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 영구자석형 선형 동기전동기의 제어특성을 개선시키기 위하여 유한요소 해석에 근거한 제어기법을 제시하였다. 제시한 제어기법에서는 이동자의 위치에 따라 통상의 제어기법에서의 전류분에 추가적인 보상분 전류가 추가되게 된다. 이동자의 위치 및 인가전류에 따른 영구자석형 선형 동기전동기의 추력리플 특성이 유한요소법을 이용하여 해석되었으며, 그 결과를 토대로하여 제어시의 코깅력에 의한 추력 리플을 보상하기 위한 전류값이 계산되었다. 속도제어시 종래의 제어법과 제시된 제어법에 따른 응답특성을 살펴 보았으며, 제시된 방법의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 시험기를 제작, 실험하였다.

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공기압 구동장치를 이용한 정밀위치제어 (Accurate Positioning with a Pneumatic Driving Apparatus)

  • 장지성
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2015
  • The accurate position control of pneumatic driving apparatus is considered in this paper. In pneumatically actuated positioning systems, accurate positioning as an electrical servo has been known to be difficult because of the friction force and compressibility of the air. For good control performance of the pneumatic system, an actuator mounted with externally pressurized air bearings is produced to compensate for friction force. For the controller design, the governing equation of the pneumatic driving apparatus is derived. In order to reduce the nonlinear characteristics of the control valve, linearized control input is derived from the relation between the effective area of the valve and the control input. The experimental results are presented to show the results of the improved position control of the pneumatic driving apparatus.

브러시 없는 직류전동기를 위한 연속관성형 외부루프를 갖는 바이너리제어기의 구현 (Implementation of binary position controller with continuous inertial external loop for BLDC motor)

  • 김영조;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1996
  • Brushless DC(BLDC) motor have been increasingly used in machine tools and robotics applications due to the reliability and the efficiency. In control of BLDC motor, it is important to construct the controller which is robust to parameter variations and external disturbances. Variable structure controller(VSC) has been known as a powerful tool in robust control of time varying systems. In practical systems, however, VSC has a high frequency chattering which deteriorates system performances. In this paper, a binary controller(BC) which takes the form of VSC and MRAC combined is presented to solve this problem. BC consists of the primary loop controller and the external loop controller to change the gain of primary loop controller smoothly. So it can generate the continuous control input and is insensitive to parameter variations in the given domain. To confirm the validity, various investigations of control characteristics for various design parameters in a position control system of BLDC motor are carried out. (author). 11 refs., 18 figs., 1 tab.

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영구자석 여자 횡축형 선형 전동기 구동 시스템을 이용한 위치제어의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Position Control using Transverse Flux Linear Motor Drive System)

  • 채대직;김종무;강도현;임태윤;안호균;박승규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1146-1148
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    • 2002
  • Highly precise position control is essentially required in stead/transient state in liner motor. The overall performance of position control system is depend on the accuracy of the position information and the performance of the speed controller in low speed range. In this paper, When Load is changed that the simulation results confirm the validity of the proposed estimation and control scheme, and Dynamic characteristics of the designed Transverse Flux Linear Motor are simulated and estimated using Matlab/simlunk.

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PMSM 적응 센서리스 제어기의 속도/위치 추정기의 특성 분석 (Analysis of characteristics of position/speed estimator of an adaptive sensorless controller for PMSM)

  • 이진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.503-504
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the analysis of characteristics of position and speed estimator of an adaptive sensorless control algorithm for PMSM drives. The analysis shows that the back emf constant variation results in the position estimation error, but does not the speed estimation error. The simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the analysis result and the usefulness of the back emf constant estimator.

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가변구조에 의한 편로드 실린더 서보계의 위치제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the position control of single rod cylinder servosystem using VSS)

  • 권기수;하석홍;허준영;이진걸
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1992
  • In eliminating the nonlinear characteristics such as piston displacement dift and difference in speeds of the reciprocating motion due to their nonsymetrical structure of single rod cylinder, the linear model can be given by equivalent outside disturbance, etc. The position control method of single rod cylinder servosystem using the sliding mode control of VSS was suggested and the good results without off-set are compared with PD control of fixed structure system.

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가변 설계 파라미터 퍼지 PID 제어기를 이용한 비선형 유압시스템의 위치 제어 (A Position Control of Nonlinear Hydraulic System using Variable Design-Parameter Fuzzy PID Controller)

  • 김인환;김종화;김진규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2004
  • In general a hydraulic system which uses a single rod hydraulic as an actuator is modeled as a nonlinear system and reveals uncertain Parameter characteristics such as the density variation of hydraulic oil and is subject to load variations and severe disturbances during operation. A variable design-parameter fuzzy PID controller is adopted to solve these undesirable internal and external problems and its effectiveness is verified through computer simulations for control performance and real time control possibility.

퍼지 PI 알고리즘을 이용한 산업용 로봇의 위치/힘 제어 (Position / Force Control of Industrial Robots using the Fuzzy PI Algorithm)

  • 서일홍;홍종혁;오상록;김광배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.795-798
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    • 1991
  • The hybrid positon/force control is required when two or more robots perform a coorperative task in a uncertain environment, or when single robot does a task with a constant force to the environment. In this paper, a new control algorithm which control simultaneously the position and the force are proposed, however, especially the conventional position controller employed in the present robot control is used. Moreover, in order to improve the output response characteristics of the system, the PI gains which were computed from the PI gain tunning techniques, are varied based on the results of the Fuzzy algorithm.

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