• 제목/요약/키워드: Portable storage device

검색결과 44건 처리시간 0.029초

EPET-WL: Enhanced Prediction and Elapsed Time-based Wear Leveling Technique for NAND Flash Memory in Portable Devices

  • Kim, Sung Ho;Kwak, Jong Wook
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • Magnetic disks have been used for decades in auxiliary storage devices of computer systems. In recent years, the use of NAND flash memory, which is called SSD, is increased as auxiliary storage devices. However, NAND flash memory, unlike traditional magnetic disks, necessarily performs the erase operation before the write operation in order to overwrite data and this leads to degrade the system lifetime and performance of overall NAND flash memory system. Moreover, NAND flash memory has the lower endurance, compared to traditional magnetic disks. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes EPET (Enhanced Prediction and Elapsed Time) wear leveling technique, which is especially efficient to portable devices. EPET wear leveling uses the advantage of PET (Prediction of Elapsed Time) wear leveling and solves long-term system failure time problem. Moreover, EPET wear leveling further improves space efficiency. In our experiments, EPET wear leveling prolonged the first bad time up to 328.9% and prolonged the system lifetime up to 305.9%, compared to other techniques.

Piosk : A Practical Kiosk To Prevent Information Leakage

  • Lee, Suchul;Lee, Sungil;Oh, Hayoung;Han, Seokmin
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2019
  • One of important concerns in information security is to control information flow. It is whether to protect confidential information from being leaked, or to protect trusted information from being tainted. In this paper, we present Piosk (Physical blockage of Information flow Kiosk) that addresses both the problems practically. Piosk can forestall and prevent the leakage of information, and defend inner tangible assets against a variety of malwares as well. When a visitor who carries a re-writable portable storage device, must insert the device into Piosk installed next to the security gate. Then, Piosk scans the device at the very moment, and detects & repairs malicious codes that might be exist. After that, Piosk writes the contents (including sanitized ones) on a new read-only portable device such as a compact disk. By doing so, the leakage of internal information through both insiders and outsiders can be prevented physically. We have designed and prototyped Piosk. The experimental verification of the Piosk prototype implementation reveals that, Piosk can accurately detect every malware at the same detection level as Virus Total and effectively prevent the leakage of internal information. In addition, we compare Piosk with the state-of-the-art methods and describe the special advantages of Piosk over existing methods.

USB 메모리를 위한 보안 솔루션에 관한 연구 (A Study on Security Solution for USB Flash Drive)

  • 이선호;이임영
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2010
  • USB 메모리는 휴대성과 가격대비 고용량을 제공하는 이동형 저장매체로 많은 사용자를 확보하고 있다. 이러한 USB 메모리의 분실 및 도난을 통하여 개인 정보 유출 사건이 증가함에 따라 보안USB 솔루션이 개발되어 사용자들에게 제공되고 있다. 하지만 보안USB의 사용 불편함과 보안 취약점이 발견되고 있어 더욱 안전하고 사용자 편의를 제공하는 보안 솔루션의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문은 기존의 이동형 저장매체를 위한 보안 솔루션을 분석하고 더욱 안전하고 사용자 편의성을 제공하는 보안 솔루션을 제시하고자 한다.

휴대용 멀티미디어 기기에서 메타데이터 활용을 강화한 파일 시스템 구조 (A File System Architecture for Enriched Metadata in Portable Multimedia Devices)

  • 윤현주
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we developed a file system architecture for portable multimedia devices. To enhance user convenience, the information about the stored files should be easily retrieved and organized. We defined NMD (Networked MetaData), which can organize the files in networked fashion by attaching user-defined attributes and relation between files. The NMD is stored in flash memory to utilize its nonvolatile property and low-power consumption, while multimedia files are stored in hard disk, an inexpensive mass storage. The experimental implementation showed that this architecture was able to save about 10% power compared to the hard disk NMD-store.

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Advances in Li-ion Batteries

  • Lee, Se-Hee
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.51.2-51.2
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    • 2010
  • Efficient and durable electrical energy storage is one of the major factors limiting the wide-spread adoption of renewable energy. Since lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) were first commercialized in the early 1990s, LIBs have emerged as an important energy storage device for portable electronics. LIBs are very desirable because of their high energy storage per volume and per mass. However, LIBs with high energy and power as well as higher stability are needed for their use in a variety of energy storage applications such as MEMS devices, PDA, plug-in hybrids, all-electric vehicles and large scale utility systems. In this talk, I will discuss present energy perspective, especially energy storage and its role in renewable energy. After that I will discuss the recent advances in nanostructured materials and interface engineering that have led to the achievement of improved Li-ion batteries. Finally I will talk aboutcritical issues that need to be addressed to obtain further improvements in Li-ion batteries.

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실험계획법을 이용한 초소형 스윙암 액추에이터의 설계 (Design of a Small Form Factor Swing Arm type Actuator using Design of Experiments)

  • 박철;유정훈;박노철
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2006
  • The state of the art for the design of swing ann actuators for optical disc drives is to obtain the high efficient dynamic characteristics, especially for the small size for the mobile information devices, It is affected by the need of consumers who wants the portable digital storage devices maintaining highly functional and removable characteristics of the optical disk drive (ODD). As a necessary consequence, the need of the small form factor (SFF) storage device has been considered as an important part in the information storage technology. In this paper. we suggest a new conceptual miniaturized swing arm type actuator that has high efficient dynamic characteristics as well as satisfies the sensitivity and the heat emission requirements for the SFF-ODD. It also uses a tracking electromagnetic (EM) circuit for a focusing motion. Due to the size constraint, the thermal problem of optical head arises; therefore, we design an efficiently heat emitted structure for the actuator.

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할바 자석배열을 이용한 초소형 정보저장장치의 초점 구동기 설계 (Halbach Array Type Focusing Actuator for Small and Thin Optical Data Storage Device)

  • 이성규;박강호;백문철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2004
  • The small form factor optical data storage devices are developing rapidly nowadays. Since it is designed for portable and compatibility with flash memory, its components such as disk, head, focusing actuator, and spindle motor should be assembled within 5 m thickness. The thickness of focusing actuator is within 2 mm and the total working range is $+/-100{\mu}m$, with the resolution of less than $1{\mu}m$. Since the thickness is limited tightly, it is hard to place the yoke that closes the magnetic circuit and hard to make strong flux density without yoke. Therefore, Halbach array is adopted to increase the magnetic flux of one side without yoke. The proposed Halbach array type focusing actuator has the advantage of thin actuation structure with sacrificing less flux density than conventional magnetic array. The optical head unit is moved on the swing arm type tracking actuator. Focusing coil is attached to swing arm, and Halbach magnet array is positioned at the bottom of deck along the tracking line, and focusing actuator exerts force by the Fleming's left hand rule. The working range and resolution of focusing actuator are analyzed with FEM and experiment.

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Synthesis and characterization of amorphous NiWO4 nanostructures

  • Nagaraju, Goli;Cha, Sung Min;Yu, Jae Su
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2016년도 제50회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.392.1-392.1
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    • 2016
  • Nowadays, research interest in developing the wearable devices are growing remarkably. Portable consumer electronic systems are becoming lightweight, flexible and even wearable. In fact, wearable electronics require energy storage device with thin, foldable, stretchable and conformable properties. Accordingly, developing the flexible energy storage devices with desirable abilities has become the main focus of research area. Among various energy storage devices, supercapacitors have been considered as an attractive next generation energy storage device owing to their advantageous properties of high power density, rapid charge-discharge rate, long-cycle life and high safety. The energy being stored in pseudocapacitors is relatively higher compared to the electrochemical double-layer capacitors, which is due to the continuous redox reactions generated in the electrode materials of pseudocapacitors. Generally, transition metal oxides/hydroxide (such as $Co_3O_4$, $Ni(OH)_2$, $NiFe_2O_4$, $MnO_2$, $CoWO_4$, $NiWO_4$, etc.) with controlled nanostructures (NSs) are used as electrode materials to improve energy storage properties in pseudocapacitors. Therefore, different growth methods have been used to synthesize these NSs. Of various growth methods, electrochemical deposition is considered to be a simple and low-cost method to facilely integrate the various NSs on conductive electrodes. Herein, we synthesized amorphous $NiWO_4$ NSs on cost-effective conductive textiles by a facile electrochemical deposition. The as-grown amorphous $NiWO_4$ NSs served as a flexible and efficient electrode for energy storage applications.

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외장형 저장장치의 파일유출에 관한 연구 (A Study of External Storage Device File Outflow)

  • 송유진;이재용
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2011
  • 외장형저장장치의 다양한 종류와 대용량화로 인해 대다수의 컴퓨터 사용자들이 사용하고 있다. 그러나 외장형 저장장치의 사용이 증가하면서 파일 유출사고도 늘고 있다. 이러한 파일 유출은 컴퓨터서 파일을 실행하여 확인한 후 이동시키는 것과 파일명으로만 확인하고 이동시키는 경우로 나뉜다. 파일의 실행하여 확인하는 경우는 응용프로그램의 실행정보를 통해 흔적을 확인할 수 있으나 파일의 실행 없이 외장형 장치로 이동되는 경우 응용프로그램의 실행흔적이 남지 않아 포렌식 조사에 어려움이 많았다. 본 논문에서는 외장형 저장장치의 인식방법과 연결정보를 통하여 외장형 저장장치의 볼륨정보, 시간정보를 획득하는 방법과 링크파일의 분석을 통해 외장형 저장장치의 볼륨정보를 획득하여 서로 비교하고 링크파일의 생성시간정보, 접근시간 정보 등을 획득하여 파일의 실행 없이 외장형 장치로 이동되는 경우의 포렌식 조사에 도움을 줄 수 있는 방법을 제시한다.

Lightweight Single Image Super-Resolution Convolution Neural Network in Portable Device

  • Wang, Jin;Wu, Yiming;He, Shiming;Sharma, Pradip Kumar;Yu, Xiaofeng;Alfarraj, Osama;Tolba, Amr
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.4065-4083
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    • 2021
  • Super-resolution can improve the clarity of low-resolution (LR) images, which can increase the accuracy of high-level compute vision tasks. Portable devices have low computing power and storage performance. Large-scale neural network super-resolution methods are not suitable for portable devices. In order to save the computational cost and the number of parameters, Lightweight image processing method can improve the processing speed of portable devices. Therefore, we propose the Enhanced Information Multiple Distillation Network (EIMDN) to adapt lower delay and cost. The EIMDN takes feedback mechanism as the framework and obtains low level features through high level features. Further, we replace the feature extraction convolution operation in Information Multiple Distillation Block (IMDB), with Ghost module, and propose the Enhanced Information Multiple Distillation Block (EIMDB) to reduce the amount of calculation and the number of parameters. Finally, coordinate attention (CA) is used at the end of IMDB and EIMDB to enhance the important information extraction from Spaces and channels. Experimental results show that our proposed can achieve convergence faster with fewer parameters and computation, compared with other lightweight super-resolution methods. Under the condition of higher peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and higher structural similarity (SSIM), the performance of network reconstruction image texture and target contour is significantly improved.