• 제목/요약/키워드: Pop Culture

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Between Love and Hate: The New Korean Wave, Japanese Female Fans, and Anti-Korean Sentiment in Japan

  • Ahn, Ji-Hyun;Yoon, E Kyung
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2020
  • Despite the enormous success in Japan of Korean popular culture, including TV dramas and K-pop, over the past few decades, anti-Korean sentiment in the country has become increasingly visible and intense. In this article, we examine how young Japanese female fans of Korean popular culture engage with the Korean Wave discourse while also engaging with―or, rather, disengaging from―anti-Korean movements and hate speech. Whereas previous scholarship on the Korean Wave has emphasized the power of active fans' agency, this paper investigates how the fans who passionately and self-reflexively consume Korean popular culture understand and react to the growing anti-Korean sentiment in Japan. Through in-depth interviews with 15 of these fans in their 20s and 30s, we show how they have navigated the discursive space between appreciation for Korean culture and anti-Koreanism in Japan.

산업디자인의 감성적 접근에 관한 연구 - 1960-80년대 디자인사를 중심으로 (A Study on Sensibility Approach in Industrial Design Focused on Industrial Design History from the 1960s to the 1980s)

  • 김동하
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2004
  • 20C초 바우하우스(Bauhaus)로부터 정립된 산업디자인의 엄격한 미적기준과 기계미학은 모더니즘을 한층 강화시켰으며 그 규범은 반세기 이상을 이어져 나갔다. 1950년대 후반이후부터 팝아트(Pop art)나 팝디자인(Pop Design)같은 반 모더니즘에 대한 운동이 시작되었다. 테크놀로지의 발전과 더불어 그 당시 젊은 세대의 라이프 스타일과 문화 등을 반영하는 휴머니즘을 강조하는 디자인이 나타나게 되었다. 물리적인 요소의 완성을 초월하여 심리적인 부분을 충족시키는 시도, 즉 인간의 감정과 감성을 산업디자인에 이입시키려는 시도는 1960년대부터 비롯되었으며 여러 상황 속에서 다양하게 그 모습을 나타내었던 것이다. 그것은 휴머니즘을 바탕으로 한 구체적 디자인 스타일로써 1960년대의 반 모더니즘(Anti-Modernism)디자인 1970년대의 상업주의, 소비자 중심주의, 하이테크 등을 거쳐 1980년대 포스트 모더니즘이란 필터를 통과함으로써 산업디자인에서 정착할 수 있었다. 그것은 감정이나 감성을 디자인에 적용함과 아울러 하이 테크놀로지와 결합하여 물리적인 요건의 충족과 아울러 심리적으로 사용자들에게 만족감을 전달할 수 있는 디자인 요소가 강조된 디자인 경향으로 이해할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 1960년대에서 1980년대까지의 디자인사로부터 인간의 감정과 감성이 이입된 디자인을 추출하여 그 스타일을 정의하며 현대 산업디자인의 흐름을 이해하려는 시도를 기울였다. 이 연구는 또한 인간감정과 감성이 적용된 디자인이 오늘날 어떻게 발전되어져 왔는가의 연구로 이어지는 토대를 제공하기 위함이다.

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조선시대 궁중정재복식을 아카이브로 한 한류연계 패션상품 개발 (Creation of Fashion Products related to Korean Wave using Court Dance Costume during Joseon Period as Archive)

  • 이재영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.261-275
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    • 2022
  • K-Pop과 K-Fashion이 전 세계의 주목을 받고 있는 현 시점에서, 한류와 연계하여 한복 분야의 좀 더 다양한 아이템을 현대적으로 재해석한 패션상품을 개발해 한류문화와 한류패션을 활성화시킬 필요가 있겠다. 이에 본 연구는 K-Pop의 원형이라 할 수 있는 궁중연희에서 연행된 궁중정재를 주제로 한류연계 패션상품을 개발하여, 문화와 패션 영역을 융합하고 확장해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 궁중정재복식의 원형과 현대에 연행되고 있는 궁중정재의 복식을 분석하여, 기존의 일상적인 한복과 차별화되는 무산향·연화대·처용무·춘대옥촉·춘앵전복식을 선정하였다. 이 5가지 복식의 특징적 요소가 반영된 한류연계 패션상품을 디자인했고, 3D 가상 착의 프로그램인 클로(CLO)를 활용하여 실루엣과 사이즈를 점검한 후 총 5착장의 상품을 개발하였다. 이에 본 연구를 통해 첫째, 디자인적인 측면에서 한국적인 디자인의 대중화, 둘째, 산업적인 측면에서 한류콘텐츠 영역의 확대, 셋째, 국제적인 측면에서 K-Fashion의 세계화 등의 효과를 기대해 볼 수 있을 것이다.

Study on purchase behavior and satisfaction of Chinese tourists who buy Korean hair cosmetics in Myeong-dong - Targeting women at 20s and 40s -

  • Kim, Eunsil;Kim, Sungnam;Song, Dana
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.58-73
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    • 2013
  • In China, the phenomenon called 'Korean Wave' has boosted the interest in Korean pop culture, such as TV drama, music and films, and even in the general culture and society. As Korean singers, movie actors and talents become popular beyond acceptance of public culture, those who learn Korean, buy Korean products and visit Korea have emerged. Especially, most Chinese women have used Korean hair cosmetics and the interests in Korean hair cosmetics are increasing, since cosmetic companies entered China early due to Korean wave. Thus, the status of purchase of Korean hair cosmetics is growing day by day in China. In particular, since the environment is established to buy hair cosmetics easily in Myeong-dong which is one of the shopping tourism special districts, many Chinese tourists are crowded there. Based on such phenomenon, this study explored the differences in perceptions towards 'Korean Wave' among Chinese tourists who purchased Korean hair cosmetics in Myeong-dong, and analyzed the factors that largely determine the interest in Korean hair cosmetics and their purchase behavior. Therefore, this study is aimed at contributing to the development of hair cosmetics products and the market amid Korean Wave. As the research methods, 100 answered questionnaires were collected with target of Chinese tourists at 20s and 40s who purchased Korean hair cosmetics in Myeong-dong once 120 questionnaires were distributed. In-depth analysis was conducted and final research data were used. It was confirmed that Korean fever positively affected the Chinese tourists' purchase behavior and satisfaction of hair cosmetics, and the interests in Korean hair cosmetics at 20s were higher than at 40s. People at 20s had higher awareness, satisfaction and intention of repurchase of hair cosmetics compared rather than people at 40s. The research confirmed that Chinese tourists are very interested in Korean hair cosmetics as the pop music craze has led to the general Korean Wave, and differences in such perceptions have led to significant differences in the product purchase behavior.

하이틴 연구 시론: 하이틴의 고고학 그리고 원시적 이미지에 대하여 -전후 초기 일본의 경우 (An Essay on High-teen Study: Archaeology of High-teen & Its Primitive Image in the Case of Japan in the Postwar Period)

  • 윤재민
    • 대중서사연구
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.211-240
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    • 2020
  • 이 글은 기존의 하이틴 관련 연구들이 누락하고 있는 물음인 '하이틴이란 대체 무엇인가'를 고찰한다. 하이틴은 전후 범 동아시아 팝 문화 씬 권역 중 일본과 한국에서만 통용된 일본발 외래신어이다. 전후 미국에서 형성된 '틴에이저' 문화와 맥을 같이 하는 하이틴은 단순히 대중문화의 하위 카테고리가 아니라 전후 일본 정치의 중요한 이데올로기적 알레고리로 이해돼야 한다. 이를 알아보기 위해 우선, 개념으로서 하이틴이 의미화된 초기의 사례를 고고학적으로 추적한다. 그리고 이를 바탕으로 일본의 전후 정치·이데올로기와 맞물리며 형성된 하이틴의 표상-이미지로서 우에다 히라오의 초기 하이틴물의 정치적 의미를 살펴본다. 그간의 하이틴 연구가 한국이라는 지엽적이고 단편적인 영역에 한정되었던 데 반해, 이 글은 전후 동아시아사라는 보다 보편적인 지평에서 '하이틴'을 논의하는 단초가 될 것이다.

한류 문화산업 전문가 양성을 위한 교육과정 정립 (Education System Development on Training Experts of Hallyu Culture Industry)

  • 강병호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2012년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2012
  • 한류 문화산업은 드라마로부터 시작하여 K-Pop으로 영역이 넓어지는 장르의 다양화와 함께 동남아에서 남미, 유럽까지 지역적 영향력도 커져가고 있다. 문화산업 관련 직종 중 기획-경영 분야에는 문화 예술에 대한 지식과 함께 경제학, 경영학, 기술 분야(CT: Culture Technology)의 다양하고 고도의 융합지식 필요하다. 한류 문화산업 전문가는 또한 한류 문화상품이 영향력을 미치는 중국, 일본, 베트남, 서남 아시아권의 지역정보와 해당 국가의 문화, 법, 제도 이해가 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 한류 문화산업의 전문가를 양성하기 위한 산업계의 수요를 분석하고 이들을 양성하기 위한 체계적인 교육과정을 도출하는 프로세스를 제시한다.

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Labour of Love: Fan Labour, BTS, and South Korean Soft Power

  • Proctor, Jasmine
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.79-101
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    • 2021
  • With the steady rise in global popularity of the Korean music group BTS, the South Korean government and surrounding industries have swiftly begun utilizing their image and international recognition for specific nation branding purposes. While K-pop soft power strategies are not novel to the South Korean state, what is new is the rapid speed at which BTS have become a beacon for South Korean culture, language, and symbolism in the international arena. However, few scholarly works have sought to investigate the role fans have played in this heightened position for the group as state representatives, with minimal research conducted into the work fans do within the framework of ARMY fan culture. This paper will thus aim to fill the gap in scholarship on ARMY as an organized labour network, focusing on the role fans play as labourers in online spaces that work to promote, disseminate, and cultivate wider recognition for BTS as artists. Through the conjunct engagement of a political economy framework and theories of participatory culture, this paper will explore the manner through which the free labour of ARMY, premised on affect, has constructed the fandom as active agents of soft power alongside BTS themselves.

차브(CHAV) 패션 특성 연구 (A Study of Characteristics of CHAV Fashion)

  • 양숙희;윤영
    • 복식
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    • 제57권10호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • The 21th century is the time-area where knowledge, information and culture are considered as the pivotal factor for keeping society. Thus, this affects every part which consists of culture. By 2000, various cultural changes create several culture trends all over the world. Above all, advent of CHAV is the remarkable cultural phenomenon because of its life style, fashion and self-awareness. This study analyzes CHAV's life style and fashion based on regarding it as subordinate culture. In terms of these aspects, CHAV's fashion can be divided into three parts by its inner and outer traits. The first is merrymaking style which is composed of combination, parody and excessive decoration of different factors. This is a kind of Pop-Art style that imitates mass consuming culture. The second is ostentation style which emphasizes CHAV's traits and acts group behavior. The third is violence style. CHAV tries to appear violent and indifferent for gaining their rights and power. As a result, CHAV is the rebounding phenomenon that means psychological fear and conflict which neglected people have to resist official authority.

대형마트부설 문화센터 이용고객의 라이프스타일 유형이 대형마트 이용의도에 미치는 영향: 쇼핑가치의 매개효과 (Impact of Lifestyles of Cultural Center Users in Discount Stores on the Store Usage Intention: Mediating Effect of Shopping Value)

  • 이기황;김상철;김판진
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to identify whether the operation of cultural centers in discount stores contributes to their profitability. Thus, this study is aimed at exploring how the lifestyles of customers who use the cultural centers influence their intention to use the discount stores. Specifically, the effect of shopping value on the correlation between the lifestyle types and usage intention of the customers were examined through a structured research model. To verify the effect, a survey on 139 customers of the Cultural Center of Nonghyup Hanaro Club's S branch was conducted and the valid questionnaires were used for analysis. Research design, data, and methodology - The findings are as follows. First, the lifestyles seeking self-realization had a positive effect on utilitarian value, and lifestyles seeking pop cultures had a positive effect on hedonic value. Second, the mediating effect of shopping value on the correlation between the lifestyle types and usage intention of the customers is as follows. Utilitarian value had a mediating effect only on the lifestyles seeking self-realization. In case of lifestyles seeking pop cultures, the use of Cultural Center had no effect on the intention to use the discount store. Third, an analysis of a revised research model revealed that the store usage intention of lifestyles seeking pop cultures can be enhanced by boosting the utilitarian value through hedonic value. Results - The findings suggest the following. Customers with lifestyles seeking self-realization, who value what is beneficial to them with little attention to the perceptions of others, are highly interested in the benefits they can gain from shopping. As for customers with lifestyles seeking pop cultures, they are highly likely to consume products popular in a particular culture such as new products and sports, based on financial stability they pursue. Thus, they prefer more subjective, personal experience, unlike consumers pursuing utilitarian value. Conclusions - As a result, the former pursues hedonic value gained in the process of shopping with fun and joy, rather than doing shopping with a particular purpose in mind. Therefore, Cultural Centers need to offer information that fits the lifestyles of the users so that they are more likely to use the discount stores. However, if the Cultural Centers offer unified, profit-driven products and information, just to increase their store sales, it can backfire, which occurred in the past. On the other hand, if they provide information that fits the lifestyles of the users, it can actually increase the sales. Also, the findings suggest that sophisticated marketing strategies that can boost the hedonic value of customers by linking the educational contents of Cultural Centers to actual shopping, which is beneficial to consumers, should be set and operated by discount stores. In particular, customers with lifestyles seeking self-realization can be encouraged to use the stores by making them recognize the utilitarian value. However, the use of Cultural Centers doesn't necessarily lead to higher sales among customers with lifestyles seeking pop cultures. As mentioned previously, unified marketing strategy is not as effective for Cultural Centers of large discount stores.

The Impact of the United States Fashion on Korean Fashion in 20th Century

  • Oh, Keunyoung;Choi, Jeongwook
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.80-92
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    • 2017
  • Fashion trend is more than a social phenomenon that multitudes of people accept as popular styles of clothing. The purpose of this study was to understand the influence of fashion trend over time and distance. Geographically thousands of miles apart, the U.S. has strongly influenced fashion in Korea, revealed by references and historic depictions collected from literature and web sites. Results of the study are summarized as five issues: First, emergence of female missionaries from the U.S. American missionaries working in the late Great Korean Empire performed a significant role importing Western culture to Korea. Second, as opportunities of education increased, women studying abroad introduced Western fashion to Koreans when they returned to Korea. They were more open to Western culture than other Koreans and moderately harmonized their Korean sentiment and Western culture, mitigating cultural shock and enabled other Koreans to accept Western culture. Third, the effect of fashionistas on media. Singers working for U.S. armies stationed in Korea and movie stars appearing in Hollywood movies profoundly affected Korean pop culture and fashion trends in Korea. Fourth, following First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy of the U.S. She was an influential figure in those days and a fashion leader as well. Lastly, acceptance of working girl fashion depicted in American television shows. American working girls depicted on American TV shows were highly admired by young Korean women, so the fashion of American working girls became a major fad among young Korean women.