• 제목/요약/키워드: Polymeric

검색결과 2,159건 처리시간 0.028초

윤활시스템용 오일필터로서 충전밀도 변화에 따른 자성폴리머 필터의 여과특성 연구 (A Study on The Filtration Characteristics of Magnetic Fibrous Polymeric Filter with Packing Density Profile as a New Oil Filter)

  • 최기영;안병길;최웅수;권숙인;권오관
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1995
  • The filtration of the magnetic fibrous polymeric filter with packing density profile made of a self-bonded, nonwoven structure comprising a thermoplastic polymer and a magnetic substance was investigated using an oil filter tester, a particle quantifier and an image analyzer system. The magnetic fibrous polymeric filter showed excellent filtration efficiency compared with conventional paper filter. From the experimental results, It is deduced that the filtration mechanism of conventional paper filter is only the function of physical porosity by surface filteration. On the other hand, the newly magnetic fibrous polymeric filter is designed with a new concept in filtration mechanism. That is, it has a dual function of depth and magnetic filters by physical porosity and magnetic attraction. The newly magnetic fibrous polymeric filter has been shown to be a highly effective oil filter for lubrication systems.

Observation of Carbon Nanotube/Elastomer Composites by Atomic Force Microscopy

  • Niikura, Ayako;Nakajima, Ken;Fujinami, So;Ono, Michio;Nishi, Toshio
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.288-288
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    • 2006
  • Natural rubbers (NR) reinforced by multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was found to show extraordinary improvement of mechanical property. We speculated that this was owing to the interfacial phase that surrounded CNT and investigated about the phase by atomic force microscopy (AFM). Using force modulation mode and force-distance curve analyses, we succeeded in obtaining the information of its nanometer-scale rheological property. We found that was actually surrounded by the interfacial phase, that had softer modulus than NR matrix.

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How to Detect Viscoelastic Properties of Polymeric Materials by Dynamic Atomic Force Microscopy

  • Nakajima, Ken;Fujinami, So;Nishi, Toshio
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.346-346
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    • 2006
  • Several types of dynamic atomic force microscopy such as tapping-mode, force modulation-mode are commonly cooperated by phase-contrast imaging techniques, which were interpreted as elastic contrast by mistake in the past and are nowadays regarded as the representation of energy dissipative processes. However, as theoretically reported, the situation is not so simple when the strong adhesive interaction is involved. Furthermore, elastic and viscous contributions are not easily divided in the case of polymeric systems. Thus, the interpretation of image contrast for them must be very carefully treated. In this study, we will demonstrate how such contrast mechanisms are complicated, using several miscible and immiscible polymer blend systems as model samples.

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산업용 자성폴리머 필터소재의 여과특성 연구 (Filtration Characteristics of Magnetic Fibrous Polymeric Filter Elements for Industrial Lub-systems)

  • 안병길;최웅수;이용훈;정용진;권오관
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1996
  • The magnetic fibrous polymeric oil filter elements for industrial lub-systems were obtained by pneumoextrusion processing prepared from thermoplastic pqlymer (polyamide) containing a magnetic particulate filler (Ba ferrite), and treated subsequently in a magnetic fields. Using the standard laboratory oil filtration test rig, metallic particle quantifier and image analyser system, the dependence of filtration charateristics of the magnetic filter media on the parameters of porosity and magnetic properties was investigated. The pressure drops and efficiencies of lubricating filter elements were measured on the packing density and magnetised filler content of filter element. Also, the industrial lub-systems such as lubricant filters for gear test rig and electric discharge processing machine were used for testing the flitrational characteristics of tl, c magnetised filter elements. The magnetic fibrous polymeric filter material was shown to possess a highly filtration efficiency in filtering the fine ferrous particles with increasing the magnetic force of filter element. Therefore, it is expected that the magnetic fibrous polymeric filter material should be used for effective oil filrers on the industrial lub-systems.

폴리머 원형 튜브 대상 미세 패턴 정수압 성형 (Micro Pattern Forming on Polymeric Circular Tubes by Hydrostatic Pressing)

  • 임성한
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2014
  • The objective of the current investigation is to establish techniques in micro pattern forming operations of polymeric circular tubes by using hydrostatic pressing. This method was developed and successfully applied to the micro pattern forming on polymeric plates. The key idea of the new technique is to pressurize multiple vacuum-packed substrate-mold stacks above the glass transition temperature of the polymeric substrates. The new process is thought to be a promising micro-pattern fabrication technique for two reasons; first, (hydro-) isostatic pressing ensures a uniform micro-pattern replicating condition regardless of the substrate area and thickness. Second, multiple curved substrates can be patterned at the same time. With the prototype forming machine for the new process, micro prismatic array patterns, 25um in height and 90 degrees in apex angle, were successfully made on the PMMA circular tubes with diameters of 5~40mm. These results show that this process can be also used in the micro pattern forming process on curved plates such as circular tube.

Capacitance-Voltage Characteristics of MIS Capacitors Using Polymeric Insulators

  • Park, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we investigate the capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics of metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) capacitors consisting of pentacene, as an organic semiconductor, and polymeric insulators such as poly(4-vinylphenol) (PVP) orpolystyrene (PS) prepared by spin-coating process, to analyze the interfacial characteristics between pentacene and polymeric insulators. Compared with the device with PS, the MIS capacitor with PVP exhibited a pronounced shift in the flat-band voltage according to the bias sweep direction. This hysteric feature in the C-V characteristics is thought to be attributed to the trapped charges at the interface between pentacene and PVP owing to the hydrophilicity of PVP. From the experimental results, we can conclude that surface polarity of polymeric insulator has a critical effect on the interfacial properties, thereby affecting the bias stability of organic thin-film transistors.

Liquid Crystal Alignment on Treated Surfaces

  • Chung, Doo-Han;Shioda, Tatsutoshi;Okada, Yoshinori;Park, Byoung-Choo;Takezoe, Hideo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1088-1091
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    • 2003
  • We have studied liquid crystal orientation on rubbed and photoaligned polymer surfaces. The following topics will be presented; (1) visualization of nonuniformity of rubbing, (2) competition between grooves and photoalignment and (3) alignment process of 5CB evaporated on treated surfaces. Through these topics, the importance of the intermolecular liquid crystalline interaction will be emphasized.

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가교시간에 따른 고분자 재료의 트래킹성과 자외선 열화특성 (Tracking Resistance and UV Degradation Property of Polymeric Insulating Materials by Cross-Link Time)

  • 천종욱;이운용;조한구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2002
  • Recently polymeric insulators and arresters are being used for outdoor high voltage applications. Polymeric insulators for transmission line have significant advantages over porcelain and glass insulators, especially for ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines. Their advantages are light weight, vandalism resistance and hydrophobicity. Polymeric insulator kind are a relatively new technology, but their expected life is still unknown. In this paper, the material property for polymeric insulating material such as silicone rubber and EPBM is investigated by cross-link time and the relation between tracking resistance and W resistance is analyzed by IEC 60587 and W aging experiment.

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옥외용 절연체 표면에서의 ESDD 측정과 내오손특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Measurement of ESDD and Contamination Performance of Polymeric Outdoor Insulators)

  • 연복희;유형철;이현진;송정용;이태호;허창수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.427-430
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents on contamination performance of polymeric outdoor insulator with different contaminant accumulation. The ESDD (equivalent salt deposit density), tracking resistance and clean-fog test were performed to investigate the characteristics of contamination performance on polymeric outdoor insulator. Furthermore, we evaluated together with the porcelain samples for its comparison. It is found that ESDD of polymeric and porcelain insulator depends on the installation position. This surface accumulation of contaminant lead to the loss of surface hydrophobicity, expecially upper shed part of polymeric insulator. In addition, the effect of an artificial contaminant on the tracking resistance by inclined-plane method and leakage suppression ability under clean fog was surveyed. The time of tracking failure did not appear to change significantly with a much contaminant accumulation, while leakage current under clean-fog increased.

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Polymeric Dyes Based on Thiadiazole Derivatives

  • Maradiya, Hari-Raghav;Patel, Vithal-Soma
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2001
  • A series of polymeric dyes wre synthesized by free radical addition polymerication of monomeric dyes. The 2-amino-5-mrecapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole was diazotized and coupled with various N-arlmaleimides to give monomeric dyes. All the polymeric dyes were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, visible absorption spectroscopy, viscometry. and thermogravimetric analysis. Color and dyeing properties of the polymeric dyes were discussed by comparing them with those of the corresponding monomeric dyes. The dyeing performance of these dyes was assessed on nylon fiber. These dyes were found to give various color shades with good to very good depth and levelness on the fiber. The dyeing of the monomeric dyes showed moderate fastness to light and good to excellent fastness properties. The dyebath exhaustion and fixation on nylon fiber has been found to be good.

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