• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polymer-modified

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Strength Properties of Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Redispersible Polymer Powders (재유화형 분말수지를 이용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르터의 강도특성)

  • 김완기;형원길;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses the strength properties of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powders, which is widely used for the manufacture of prepackaged-type polymer-modified mortar products at present. The polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powders are prepared with various polymer-cement ratios, and tested for air content, flexural and compressive strengths, and tensile strength. The strength properties are almost the same as those of polymer dispersion-modified mortars, depending on the polymer-cement ratios, and are improved over unmodified mortar. In particular, between tensile strength and glass transition point of polymer powder have a high correlation. It is concluded from the test results that polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powders can be used in the same manner as ordinary polymer dispersion-modified mortars.

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Effect of Glass Transition Temperature on Strength Properties of Polymer-Modified Mortar Using Polymer Dispersion (폴리머 분산계 혼입 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 강도에 대한 유리전이온도의 효과)

  • 송해룡;형원길;김완기;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1011-1016
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of polymer glass transition temperature on mechanical properties of polymer latex-modified mortars in comparison with ordinary cement mortar. The Polymer latex-modified mortars are prepared with 5, 10, 15 and 20% of polymer cement ratio respectively, and properties of modified mortars such as air content, compressive, flexural and tensile strengths are tested. The test results indicate that the types of polymer dispersion and the polymer-cement ratio are very important factors to characterize the properties of polymer-modified mortars, and also the glass transition temperature of polymer dispersions has an important effect on the performance of polymer-modified mortars. The modifying effects of two kinds of polymer dispersion, St/BA-1 and SBR, are evaluated.

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The Influence of Polymers on the Hydration of Modified Cement System (속경형시멘트의 수화거동에서 폴리머의 영향)

  • Park, Phil-Hwan;Lee, Kyoung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.9
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    • pp.496-501
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    • 2007
  • The properties of the polymer-modified mortars are influenced by the polymer film, cement hydrates and the combined structure between the organic and inorganic phases. Also, this quality of polymer modified cement strongly depend on weather condition. To overcome this problem, polymer-modified cement based on rapid setting cement mortars were prepared by varying polymer/cement mass ratio (P/C) with a constant water/cement mass ratio of 0.5. The effect of polymer on the hydration of this polymer cement is studied on different curing temperature. The results showed that the polymer mortar which is modified with rapid setting cement have superior physical strength properties on independent curing temperature. In addition the PIC ratio, the compressive strength, flexural strength, tensile strength and adhesion strength of mortar is enhances and polymer-modified cement based on rapid setting cement is more beneficial to the improvement of the mortar properties in jobsite.

A Study on the Abrasion Resistance of Polymer - Modified Mortar According to Curing Conditions (양생조건에 따른 폴리머 시멘트 모르터의 내마모성에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Young-Kug;So, Seoung-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.5 no.4 s.18
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, polymer-modified mortars using polymer dispersions have been widely used as finish and repair materials in the construction industry because of their excellent properties compares to those of ordinary cement mortar. Especially, the adhesion improvement of ordinary cement mortar and concrete has attracted a great deal of attention from researchers, and several unique and simply applicable techniques for the adhesion improvement have been developed. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the abrasion resistance of polymer-modified mortar according various curing methods. The polymer-modified mortar are prepared with various polymer-cement ratios, and are subjected to three curing methods such as dry rure, standard cure and freezing and thawing cure after two curing methods, and then tested for abrasion. From the test results, the polymer-modified mortars with various polymer-cement ratios have some superior abrasion resistance compared with plain mortar. The abrasion resistance of polymer-modified mortars increase with an increase in the polymer-cement ratio, and is better under water cure than any other curing methods. It is concluded that the abrasion resistance of cement mortar is markedly improved by modifying of polymer dispersion.

Drying Shrinkage of Ultrarapid-Hardening Polymer-Modified Mortar Using Redispersible Polymer Powder (재유화형 분말수지를 혼입한 초속경 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 건조수축)

  • 이윤수;주명기;정인수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2002
  • The effects of polymer-cement ratio, antifoamer content and shrinkage-reducing agent content on the air content, setting time and drying shrinkage of polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder are examined. As a result the air content of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and antifoamer agent content. Regardless of the antifoamer content, the setting time of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to delayed with increasing polymer-cement ratio. Irrespective of the antifoamer content, the drying shrinkage of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and shrinkage-reducing agent content.

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Physical Properties of Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Waste Concrete Fine Aggregate (재생잔골재를 사용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 물성)

  • Hwang, Eui-Hwan;Choi, Jae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.793-797
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    • 2005
  • This study was undertaken to examine the feasibility of recycling waste concrete fine aggregate to prepare polymer-modified mortars. The specimens of polymer-modified mortars were prepared by using styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) latex and polyacrylic ester(PAE) emulsion as a polymer modifier. The formulations for specimens were prepared with various replacing ratios of waste concrete fine aggregates as parts of standard sand and various polymer cement ratios. For the evaluation of the performance of polymer-modified mortars, various physical properties were investigated. As a results, water cement ratio of polymer-modified fresh mortars increased with an increase of recycled fine aggregate, but decreased with an increase of polymer modifiers. The compressive and flexural strengths of polymer-modified mortars decreased with an increase of recycled fine aggregate, but flexural strengths increased with an increase of polymer modifiers.

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Durability of Ultrarapid-Hardening Polymer-Modified Mortar (초속경 폴리머 시멘트 모르터의 내구성)

  • 이윤수;주명기;정인수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2001
  • The effects of polymer-cement ratio and shrinkage-reducing agent content on the durability characteristics of ultrarapid-hardening polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder are examined. As a result, the flexural and tensile strengths of the ultrarapid-hardening polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to increase with increasing polymer-cement ratio, and tend to decrease with increasing shrinkage-reducing agent content. However, the compressive strength of the ultrarapid-hardening polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and shrinkage-reducing agent content. And, water absorption and mass change of chemicals resistance of ultrarapid-hardening polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio.

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Drying Shrinkage Reduction of Redispersible Polymer Powder-Modified Mortars Using Powdered Shrinkage-Reducing Agent (분말수축저감제를 이용한 제유화형 분말수지 혼입 폴리머 시멘트 모르터의 건조수축 저감효과)

  • ;Ohama, Yoshihiko
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 1998
  • In general, the drying shrinkage of polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powders is much higher than that of unmodified mortar. The purpose of this study is to reduce the drying shringkage of polymer-modified mortars using a redispersible poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) (EVA) powder, which is widely used for the manufacture of prepackaged-type polymer-modified mortar products at present. Polymer-modified mortars using the redispersible EVA powder with powdered shrinkage-reducing agent were prepared with various polymer-cement ratios and shrinkage-reducing agent contents, and tested for drying shrinkage and strength. From the test results, the drying shrinkage of the redispersible EVA powder-modified mortars with a powdered shrinkage agent is remarkably reduced with increasing shrinkage-reducing agent content, and becomes approximately a half of that of the redispersible EVA powder-modified mortars with the same polymer-cement ratios and without the shrinkage-reducing agent at a shrinkage-reducing agent content of 6%.

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Properties of Polymer-Modified Mortars Containing FPR Wastes (FRP 폐기물을 첨가한 폴리머-시멘트 모르타르의 특성)

  • 이병기;김승문;황의환;노재성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 1996
  • The flexural and compressive strengths of polymer-modified mortars containing FRP wastes were investigated. The specimens of polymer-modified mortars containing FRP mortat were perpared by using styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) latex, ethylene-vinyl acetate(EVA) emulsion and polyacrylic ester(PAE) emulsion with various FRP-sand ratios(10, 20, 30, 40, 50wt%). The compressive and flexural strengths of polymer-mokified mortars containing FRP wastes were decreased with an increase of FRP-sand ratio. But the compressive and flexural strengths of PAE polymer-modified mortar were more improved than OPC, whereas those of SBR and EVA polymer-modified mortars containing FRP wastes were decreased than OPC.

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A Study on te Water Diffusion of Polymer-Modified Mortars in Drying Process (건조과정에 있어서 폴리머 시멘트 모르터의 수분확산에 관한 연구)

  • 조영국;소양섭
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 1996
  • Diffusion of water in hardened cement concrete and mortar influences on the dry shrinkage. creep. modulus of' elasticity, etc. In general, water loss through drying process in polymer-modified concrete and mortar is small compared with that of unmodified concrete and mortar due to the films formed by polymer as cement modifieder. The purpose of this study is to investigate the diffusion process of water in the polymer-modified mortars. The polymer-modified mortars using three polymer dispersions and epoxy resin are prepared with various polymer-cement ratios, and water diffusion coefficient of polymer-modified mortars according to inside water content is calculated. From the test results, the water diffusion coefficient of polymer modified mortars i s smaller than that of unmodified mortars and decreases with increasing polymer cement ratio.